ATI Comp B, RN Comprehensive Online Practice B
1. A nurse is caring for a newborn who has herpes simplex virus (HSV).Whichof the
following isolation precautions should the nurse initiate?
A. contact
B. droplet
C. airborne
D. protective environment
ANS A. contact
2. A nurse is caring for a pt who is taking valproic acid for seizure control. Forwhich of the
following adverse effects should the nurse monitor and report?
A. Weight loss
B. Jaundice
C. Bradycardia
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D. Polyuria
ANS B. Jaundice
3. A nurse enters a pt's room and sees smoke coming from a small fire in thetrash can.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
A. Remove the client from the room.
B. Activate the fire alarm.
C. Close the door to the client's room.
D. Extinguish the fire with a fire extinguisher
ANS A.Remove the client from the room.
4. A community health nurse is providing teaching about home safety with a group of
older adult pts. Which of the following statements should the nursemake?
A. "Unplug your appliances by grasping the cord and pulling it straight fromthe outlet."
B. "Set your water heater temperature at 130 degrees Fahrenheit."
C. "Use throw rugs in high-traffic areas to partially cover wood floors."
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D. "Have grab bars installed around your bathtub and toilet."
ANS D. "Have grabbars installed around your bathtub and toilet."
5. A nurse is developing a pt education program about osteoporosis for older adult pts.
The nurse should include which of the following variables as a risk factor for
osteoporosis?
A. Obesity
B. Acromegaly
C. Estrogen replacement therapy
D. Sedentary lifestyle
ANS D. Sedentary lifestyle
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The nurse should encourage older adult clients to engage in weight-bearing exer- cises to
promote bone health because they will increase calcium and phosphoruslevels.
6. A nurse has received change of shift report on 4 assigned pts. For which ofthe following
pts should the nurse intervene to prevent a potential food and medication interaction?
A. A client who is receiving verapamil and has a continuous infusion of totalparenteral
nutrition (TPN)
B. A client who is taking phenytoin and is requesting a milkshake
C. A client who is receiving a diet high in potassium-rich foods and furosemideby mouth
D. A client who is receiving an MAOI and is requesting a cheeseburger for dinner
ANS D. A client who is receiving an MAOI and is requesting a cheeseburger fordinner
7. An antepartum nurse is caring for 4 pts. For which of the following ptsshould the
nurse initiate seizure precautions?
A. A client who is at 33 weeks of gestation and has severe gestational hyper-tension
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