Solutions | Latest 2024/2025
cerebrum - ✔✔Part of the brain that controls sensory, motor, and thought
- Frontal
- Parietal
- Temporal
- Occipital
- 5th lobe which is deep inside is the insular lobe - ✔✔What are the 5 lobes of the brain?
cerebral cortex - ✔✔What is the outer layer of the cerebrum that is responsible for conscious activities?
basal ganglia - ✔✔- White matter
- Controls smooth *voluntary* muscle movement
cell bodies (neurons) - ✔✔What is considered grey matter in the brain?
diencephalon - ✔✔Consists of the thalamus and hypothalamus
thalamus - ✔✔Responsible for our gait and sensory impulses
hypothalamus - ✔✔- Responsible for autonomic nervous system response
- Stress response
- Sleep
- Appetite
- Fluid balance
- Temperature control
, - Emotions
- Hormone secretion
- midbrain
- pons
- medulla oblongata - ✔✔What are the 3 sections of the brainstem?
midbrain - ✔✔What section of the brainstem controls coordination, vision, and auditory centers?
pons - ✔✔What section of the brainstem controls breathing?
medulla oblongata - ✔✔What section of the brainstem controls vital signs (HR, RR, blood vessel
diameter (BP)), sneezing, swallowing, and vomiting?
cerebellum - ✔✔Responsible for muscle movement and equilibrium
spinal cord - ✔✔- Responsible for involuntary responses
- Extends from 1st cervical spine to 2nd lumbar
- Surrounded by meninges, cerebral spinal fluid, and adipose tissue
ventricles
(lateral, third, and fourth) - ✔✔Where CSF is made?
What are the 3 types of this part of the brain?
CSF - ✔✔Gives cushion for the spinal cord but also contains nutrients and waste