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Gynecology & Obstetrics Exam Questions with Answers 2024 Test.

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Gynecology & Obstetrics Exam Questions with Answers 2024 Test.

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Advance Nursing
Course
Advance nursing

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Gynecology & Obstetrics Exam Questions
with Answers 2024 Test
The term gynecology is derived from the Greek genial, which means - Correct Answer
woman.

All of the following structures are located within the pelvic cavity, except the - Correct
Answer pudendum.

The part of the female internal genitalia that provides an outlet for menstrual blood and
tissue leaving the body is called the - Correct Answer vagina.

The birth canal consists of the - Correct Answer cervix and vagina.

During your assessment of the victim of a sexual assault, you should - Correct Answer
place bloody articles in a brown paper bag.

The ________________________ protects the pubic syphilis. - Correct Answer mos
pubis

The sloughing of the uterine lining is referred to as - Correct Answer the menstrual
cycle/menses.

The menstrual cycle ranges from - Correct Answer 24-35 days.

The Scene and Bartholdi glands - Correct Answer provide lubrication during sexual
stimulation.

The ovarian cycle is broken down into two phases - - Correct Answer follicular and
luteal.

The ovarian follicular phase occurs - Correct Answer during days 1 to 13; first day of
menstruation until ovulation.

The ovarian luteal phase occurs - Correct Answer during days 14-28; time from
ovulation until first day of menstruation.

The uterine cycle is broken down into two phases - - Correct Answer proliferative and
secretory phase.

,The uterine proliferative phase occurs - Correct Answer during days 5-14; the time
after menstruation and before the next ovulation; the time when the endometrium
increases in thickness in preparation to receive the fertilized oocyte.

The uterine secretory phase occurs - Correct Answer during days 14-28; time after
ovulation until menstruation; occurs when fertilization does not occur, estrogen and
progesterone levels decrease and the endometrium is shed (menstruation.)

Ovulation takes place at the end of the - Correct Answer proliferative phase.

One of the two MOST common gynecologic emergency complaints is - Correct Answer
abdominal pain.

Severe discomfort during a woman's menstrual period is known as - Correct Answer
dysmenorrhea.

The most common cause of amenorrhea is - Correct Answer pregnancy.

The ______________ drains the urinary bladder. - Correct Answer urethra

General guidelines in assessing and caring for a gynecologic emergency patient include
- Correct Answer realizing that psychological support may be more important that
emergency medical care.

LORDS TRACHEA means - Correct Answer L - location
O - onset
R - Radiate
D - duration
S - severity
T - timing
R - relief
A - aggravates
C - character
H - history
E - eaten
A - associated

Your patient is complaining of abdominal pain, which increases when she walks. To
avoid this, she walks with a shuffling gait. She also complains of fever, chills, nausea,
and vomiting. She is most likely experiencing - Correct Answer pelvic inflammatory
disease.

The fundus is the - Correct Answer uppermost portion of the uterus, above where the
fallopian tubes connect.

, An ectopic pregnancy is a pregnancy in which the - Correct Answer developing fetus
implants outside the uterus.

True or False
The number of a woman's pregnancies that have resulted in a viable infant are referred
to as her parity. - Correct Answer True

True or False
The number of times a woman has been pregnant is referred to as her gravidity. -
Correct Answer True

True or False
Patients with PID (pelvic inflammatory disease) often draw their knees up to their chest
as a way of decreasing tension on the peritoneum. - Correct Answer True

True or False
The condition known as mittelschmerz is associated with the release of an egg from the
ovary. - Correct Answer True

True or False
Ectopic pregnancy is a life-threatening condition. - Correct Answer True

The paramedic accurately describes the difference between endometritis and
endometriosis when they state - Correct Answer "Endometritis is an infection of the
uterine lining, while endometriosis occurs when endometrial tissue is found outside the
uterus."

Ovarian cysts form by - Correct Answer the ovaries form tiny cysts to hold the oocytes;
once the oocyte matures, the sac breaks open and releases the oocyte (the sac itself
dissolves); however, if the sac fails to break open the oocyte may continue to mature
and form a follicular cyst.

A corpus lutein cyst develops - Correct Answer if the sac seals itself after the release
of the oocyte; fluid fills the cyst and the cyst continues to grow.

Ovarian torsion is when - Correct Answer a cyst does not self-resolve and grows to
significant size; can grow up to four inches.

A 22-year-old woman presents in moderate distress, complaining of diffuse lower
abdominal pain. She states that the pain has become progressively worse for the past
two weeks and she is now unable to walk without an increase in pain. Your physical
examination reveals severe pain with palpation of the lower abdomen and the following
vital signs - heart rate 102, blood pressure 118/74 mmHg, and respirations 20. Which of
the following statements made by the patient would most indicate the presence of pelvic
inflammatory disease? - Correct Answer "My boyfriend was just diagnosed with
chlamydia."

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Institution
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Course
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