SOPHIE BLUEPRINTS SOLUTIONS
Abrams Clinical Drug Therapy prep-u final exam review 2024 new update trusted
source/ Abrams Clinical Drug Therapy prep-u final exam review 2024 new
update trusted source/ Abrams Clinical Drug Therapy prep-u final exam review
2024 new update trusted source
a female client asks why she must consult with the health care provider when she uses cold products for
her children. What is the nurse's best response? - CORRECT ANSWER-There is a risk on overdose,
because acetaminophen is a very common ingredient in OTC cold remedies
A client is receiving acetaminophen for fever. The client also has inflammation in the knees and elbows.
Why will acetaminophen assist in reducing fever by not in decreasing the inflammatory process? -
CORRECT ANSWER-Prostaglandin inhibition is limited to the central nervous system
A patient is taking acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) to prevent platelet aggregation. Which dose of aspirin will
irreversibly acetylate circulating platelets within a few minutes, with effects lasting for the lifespan of the
platelets? - CORRECT ANSWER-325 mg
A client is taking a NSAID. Which instruction should the client be given in regard to administration? -
CORRECT ANSWER-Administer the medication with food
oral ampicillin has been ordered for a client whose urinary tract infection will be treated in a home
setting. When providing antibiotic teaching to this client, the nurse should stress which instruction? -
CORRECT ANSWER-Drink a full glass of water when taking a dose of the drug
What is a contraindication to use a fluoroquinolone? - CORRECT ANSWER-Lactation
Which agent acts directly on the medullary cough center? - CORRECT ANSWER-codeine
A 43 year old man is taking pseudoephedrine (Sudafed) for sunusitis. He calls the clinic to report that t
feels like his heart is racing and that he can "feel his heart beating fast." The nurse will instruct him to -
CORRECT ANSWER-stop taking the medication and come to the clinic as ordered by the health care
provider
,SOPHIE BLUEPRINTS SOLUTIONS
The nursing instructor is discussing over the counter cold remedies. According to the instructor, these
products typically combine - CORRECT ANSWER-decongestant
analgesic
antihistamine
A client with cystic fibrosis may use which type of medication to reduce the viscosity of respiratory
secretions - CORRECT ANSWER-muculytic
a 45 year old female client is being seen in the health care providers office for a dry, hacking cough that
is keeping her up at night. the provider prescribes dextromethorphan for the cough. Which statement is
true about dextromethorphan? - CORRECT ANSWER-Dextromethorphan works in the medulla to
suppress the cough reflex
A client presents at the clinic with a dry, nonproductive cough. The client is diagnosed with bronchitis
and it is determined that they will need help thinning sputum so that the cough can become productive.
what does the nurse expect will be prescribed for the client - CORRECT ANSWER-guaifenesin
A client has just been admitted for an overdose of pseudoephedrine. the nurses assessment of the client
should prioritize what system - CORRECT ANSWER-cardiovascular
what home remedies are effective for mouth dryness and cough (select all that apply) - CORRECT
ANSWER--adequate fluid intake
-humidification of the environment
-sucking on hard candy or throat lozenges
the nursing instructor is teaching students the best position for the administration of nasal sprays. What
position would they teach the students? - CORRECT ANSWER-High fowlers
a client is taking psuedoephedrine to reduce nasal congestion. the nurse should caution the client
against use of this decongestant if the client is currently taking what other type of drug? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Thyroid preparations
, SOPHIE BLUEPRINTS SOLUTIONS
the use of centrally acting antitussives such as codeine increase the risk for injury related to which
conditions? (select all that apply) - CORRECT ANSWER--drowsiness
-dizziness
the parent of a toddler asks about giving an OTC cough and cold product containing pseudoephedrine to
the child. what information regarding safety and efficacy should the nurse offer? - CORRECT ANSWER-
there are concerns among health professionals about how safe and effective these medications are
the nurse prepares to administer acetylcysteine by nebulization to an adult client diagnosed with chronic
bronchitis. Which measures would the nurse provide for safe and effective drug administration? select all
that apply - CORRECT ANSWER--report dyspnea, chest tightness, bronchospasms...etc
-administer prescribed bronchodilator aerosolized...etc
-assess for improvement in coughing up mucus, rp less than 26, pulse ox less than 90
A client recovering from a cold and now experiencing a hacking cough, asks if taking an antihistamine
would be helpful. what response demonstrates the nurses understanding of the effective use of
antihistamines? select all that apply - CORRECT ANSWER--antihistamines are not recommended because
they tend to worsen your cough
-antihistamines are used for allergy related coughs
A 43 year old man has been diagnosed with active tb. he is prescribed a multiple drug therapy including
INH and rifampin. A priority assessment by the nurse will be to monitor which combination of laboratory
test results? - CORRECT ANSWER-serum alanine transaminase,
aspartate transaminase, and bilirubin
a client has just been diagnosed with TB. the nurse can expect to start the client on which drug for the
initial phase of treatment? - CORRECT ANSWER-INH, rifampin, pyrazinamide, ethambutol
a client is concerned because his drug regimen for drug resistant TB is different from that of his friends.
Which explanation by the nurse is accurate? - CORRECT ANSWER-treatment is based on drug
susceptibility reports
Gary is a construction worker who is diagnosed with leprosy and is prescribed rifampin. Gary is married,
an alcoholic, and wears contact lenses. At the time of initiating the therapy, what should the nurse
Abrams Clinical Drug Therapy prep-u final exam review 2024 new update trusted
source/ Abrams Clinical Drug Therapy prep-u final exam review 2024 new
update trusted source/ Abrams Clinical Drug Therapy prep-u final exam review
2024 new update trusted source
a female client asks why she must consult with the health care provider when she uses cold products for
her children. What is the nurse's best response? - CORRECT ANSWER-There is a risk on overdose,
because acetaminophen is a very common ingredient in OTC cold remedies
A client is receiving acetaminophen for fever. The client also has inflammation in the knees and elbows.
Why will acetaminophen assist in reducing fever by not in decreasing the inflammatory process? -
CORRECT ANSWER-Prostaglandin inhibition is limited to the central nervous system
A patient is taking acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) to prevent platelet aggregation. Which dose of aspirin will
irreversibly acetylate circulating platelets within a few minutes, with effects lasting for the lifespan of the
platelets? - CORRECT ANSWER-325 mg
A client is taking a NSAID. Which instruction should the client be given in regard to administration? -
CORRECT ANSWER-Administer the medication with food
oral ampicillin has been ordered for a client whose urinary tract infection will be treated in a home
setting. When providing antibiotic teaching to this client, the nurse should stress which instruction? -
CORRECT ANSWER-Drink a full glass of water when taking a dose of the drug
What is a contraindication to use a fluoroquinolone? - CORRECT ANSWER-Lactation
Which agent acts directly on the medullary cough center? - CORRECT ANSWER-codeine
A 43 year old man is taking pseudoephedrine (Sudafed) for sunusitis. He calls the clinic to report that t
feels like his heart is racing and that he can "feel his heart beating fast." The nurse will instruct him to -
CORRECT ANSWER-stop taking the medication and come to the clinic as ordered by the health care
provider
,SOPHIE BLUEPRINTS SOLUTIONS
The nursing instructor is discussing over the counter cold remedies. According to the instructor, these
products typically combine - CORRECT ANSWER-decongestant
analgesic
antihistamine
A client with cystic fibrosis may use which type of medication to reduce the viscosity of respiratory
secretions - CORRECT ANSWER-muculytic
a 45 year old female client is being seen in the health care providers office for a dry, hacking cough that
is keeping her up at night. the provider prescribes dextromethorphan for the cough. Which statement is
true about dextromethorphan? - CORRECT ANSWER-Dextromethorphan works in the medulla to
suppress the cough reflex
A client presents at the clinic with a dry, nonproductive cough. The client is diagnosed with bronchitis
and it is determined that they will need help thinning sputum so that the cough can become productive.
what does the nurse expect will be prescribed for the client - CORRECT ANSWER-guaifenesin
A client has just been admitted for an overdose of pseudoephedrine. the nurses assessment of the client
should prioritize what system - CORRECT ANSWER-cardiovascular
what home remedies are effective for mouth dryness and cough (select all that apply) - CORRECT
ANSWER--adequate fluid intake
-humidification of the environment
-sucking on hard candy or throat lozenges
the nursing instructor is teaching students the best position for the administration of nasal sprays. What
position would they teach the students? - CORRECT ANSWER-High fowlers
a client is taking psuedoephedrine to reduce nasal congestion. the nurse should caution the client
against use of this decongestant if the client is currently taking what other type of drug? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Thyroid preparations
, SOPHIE BLUEPRINTS SOLUTIONS
the use of centrally acting antitussives such as codeine increase the risk for injury related to which
conditions? (select all that apply) - CORRECT ANSWER--drowsiness
-dizziness
the parent of a toddler asks about giving an OTC cough and cold product containing pseudoephedrine to
the child. what information regarding safety and efficacy should the nurse offer? - CORRECT ANSWER-
there are concerns among health professionals about how safe and effective these medications are
the nurse prepares to administer acetylcysteine by nebulization to an adult client diagnosed with chronic
bronchitis. Which measures would the nurse provide for safe and effective drug administration? select all
that apply - CORRECT ANSWER--report dyspnea, chest tightness, bronchospasms...etc
-administer prescribed bronchodilator aerosolized...etc
-assess for improvement in coughing up mucus, rp less than 26, pulse ox less than 90
A client recovering from a cold and now experiencing a hacking cough, asks if taking an antihistamine
would be helpful. what response demonstrates the nurses understanding of the effective use of
antihistamines? select all that apply - CORRECT ANSWER--antihistamines are not recommended because
they tend to worsen your cough
-antihistamines are used for allergy related coughs
A 43 year old man has been diagnosed with active tb. he is prescribed a multiple drug therapy including
INH and rifampin. A priority assessment by the nurse will be to monitor which combination of laboratory
test results? - CORRECT ANSWER-serum alanine transaminase,
aspartate transaminase, and bilirubin
a client has just been diagnosed with TB. the nurse can expect to start the client on which drug for the
initial phase of treatment? - CORRECT ANSWER-INH, rifampin, pyrazinamide, ethambutol
a client is concerned because his drug regimen for drug resistant TB is different from that of his friends.
Which explanation by the nurse is accurate? - CORRECT ANSWER-treatment is based on drug
susceptibility reports
Gary is a construction worker who is diagnosed with leprosy and is prescribed rifampin. Gary is married,
an alcoholic, and wears contact lenses. At the time of initiating the therapy, what should the nurse
