FSHN REVIEW QUIZ | REVIEW FOR FINAL EXAM (CUMULATIVE) |
Questions and Answers 2024
The increased energy cost of pregnancy is approximately __________________
kcalories per day during the _______________ trimester. Assume there is only one
fetus. ** Answ** 350; second
What is the goal of the electron transport chain? ** Answ** To produce ATP
Which of the following is a feature of diabetes?
A.People with type 1 diabetes fail to respond to the insulin made by the pancreas.
B.Most people who have diabetes require insulin therapy
C.Diabetes results chiefly from excess dietary intake of simple carbohydrates
D.Many people with type 2 diabetes are obese ** Answ** Many people with
type 2 diabetes are obese
The B vitamins are generally well-distributed throughout the food groups, except
that ______________ is found only in foods ________________. ** Answ**
vitamin B-12, of animal origin
Select the appropriate range of % body fat for a healthy female. ** Answ**
21%-32%
Which of the following is/are related to the term "passive diffusion"?
A.nutrients are transported via the blood
B.substances flow from high concentration to low concentration
C.energy required ** Answ** substances flow from high concentration to low
concentration
Nutrients absorbed into the lymphatic system from the small intestine
_____________. ** Answ** enter the blood stream (via the thoracic ducts near
the neck)
, Which of the following is an appropriate feeding philosophy for children? **
Answ** Children should be responsible for deciding how much and if they eat.
Mineral deficiencies can occur when ________________________.
A. a person is in a phase of rapid growth
B.the overall diet is low in kilocalories
C. bioavailability of minerals in the diet is low
D. all of the above are correct ** Answ** all of these are correct
What is recommended for virtually every newborn, whether breast-fed or bottle-
fed with a commercial infant formula? ** Answ** vitamin K injection
When looking at the ingredient label of bottled spaghetti sauce, you see that olive
oil is the second ingredient. This means that olive oil is ______________. **
Answ** the second ingredient by weight
Which option is an appropriate treatment for a moderately overweight child (8 - 12
years old)?
A.Allow the child to "grow into his/her weight" with increasing height and
maintaining weight.
B.Restrict eating occasions to no more than three each day. C.Substitute fruits and
vegetables for all snacks.
D.Eliminate all high fat foods from the diet. ** Answ** Allow the child to
"grow into his/her weight" with increasing height and maintaining weight.
Which option is correct regarding athletes?
A.The nutrients that increase stores of carbohydrate in the muscle are triglycerides.
B.The nutrient that is depleted most rapidly during endurance exercise is water.
C.The nutrient most affected by estrogen is iron.
D.The nutrient that is least important for athletes is protein. ** Answ** The
nutrient that is depleted most rapidly during endurance exercise is water.
Which of the following is/are correct statement(s) about vitamin D?
A.Vitamin D is essential for normal calcium and phosphorus absorption.
B.Vitamin D can be synthesized by the human body.
Questions and Answers 2024
The increased energy cost of pregnancy is approximately __________________
kcalories per day during the _______________ trimester. Assume there is only one
fetus. ** Answ** 350; second
What is the goal of the electron transport chain? ** Answ** To produce ATP
Which of the following is a feature of diabetes?
A.People with type 1 diabetes fail to respond to the insulin made by the pancreas.
B.Most people who have diabetes require insulin therapy
C.Diabetes results chiefly from excess dietary intake of simple carbohydrates
D.Many people with type 2 diabetes are obese ** Answ** Many people with
type 2 diabetes are obese
The B vitamins are generally well-distributed throughout the food groups, except
that ______________ is found only in foods ________________. ** Answ**
vitamin B-12, of animal origin
Select the appropriate range of % body fat for a healthy female. ** Answ**
21%-32%
Which of the following is/are related to the term "passive diffusion"?
A.nutrients are transported via the blood
B.substances flow from high concentration to low concentration
C.energy required ** Answ** substances flow from high concentration to low
concentration
Nutrients absorbed into the lymphatic system from the small intestine
_____________. ** Answ** enter the blood stream (via the thoracic ducts near
the neck)
, Which of the following is an appropriate feeding philosophy for children? **
Answ** Children should be responsible for deciding how much and if they eat.
Mineral deficiencies can occur when ________________________.
A. a person is in a phase of rapid growth
B.the overall diet is low in kilocalories
C. bioavailability of minerals in the diet is low
D. all of the above are correct ** Answ** all of these are correct
What is recommended for virtually every newborn, whether breast-fed or bottle-
fed with a commercial infant formula? ** Answ** vitamin K injection
When looking at the ingredient label of bottled spaghetti sauce, you see that olive
oil is the second ingredient. This means that olive oil is ______________. **
Answ** the second ingredient by weight
Which option is an appropriate treatment for a moderately overweight child (8 - 12
years old)?
A.Allow the child to "grow into his/her weight" with increasing height and
maintaining weight.
B.Restrict eating occasions to no more than three each day. C.Substitute fruits and
vegetables for all snacks.
D.Eliminate all high fat foods from the diet. ** Answ** Allow the child to
"grow into his/her weight" with increasing height and maintaining weight.
Which option is correct regarding athletes?
A.The nutrients that increase stores of carbohydrate in the muscle are triglycerides.
B.The nutrient that is depleted most rapidly during endurance exercise is water.
C.The nutrient most affected by estrogen is iron.
D.The nutrient that is least important for athletes is protein. ** Answ** The
nutrient that is depleted most rapidly during endurance exercise is water.
Which of the following is/are correct statement(s) about vitamin D?
A.Vitamin D is essential for normal calcium and phosphorus absorption.
B.Vitamin D can be synthesized by the human body.
