OB-GYN Surgery Review Questions with
Verified Answers
1. Primary purposes of OB and gynecologic surgery - Correct Answer
1)Investigate, preserve, and restore function of the female reproductive system.
2. 2)Provide specialized services in either obstetric or gynecologic surgery.
3. 3)Intervene as necessary.
4. Uterine ligaments - Correct Answer Broad, uterosacral, round and cardinal
pairs, and the posterior and anterior ligaments.
5. Epidermis, dermis, and hypodermis - Correct Answer vulvar layers
6. Cortex of the ovaries - Correct Answer Outer epithelial layer containing follicles
7. Medulla of the ovaries - Correct Answer Inner muscular layer. Contains
muscles, nerves, blood, and lymph system
8. Uterine lining - Correct Answer Inner mucosal lining hangs in exaggerated folds
and is continuous with the uterus and vagina, making it more susceptible to
bacterial infections.
9. Endometrium - Correct Answer Inner layer lines the uterus with mucosal layer.
10. Myometrium - Correct Answer Mid-layer of uterus contains muscles, nerves,
blood, and lymph system.
11. Perimetrium - Correct Answer Serous outer layer that doesn't completely
encompass the uterus, which provides surgical access with less risk of infection.
12. Vaginal Vault - Correct Answer Mucomembranous inner lining.
13. Vertex - Correct Answer Upper back of the head first.
14. CPD - Correct Answer Mother's pelvis is too small to accommodate the head of
the fetus, or some abnormality would hinder delivery.
15. Gestational diabetes - Correct Answer Temporarily diabetic condition most often
between 24th-28th weeks of pregnancy.
16. Dystocia - Correct Answer Painful and difficult labor.
Verified Answers
1. Primary purposes of OB and gynecologic surgery - Correct Answer
1)Investigate, preserve, and restore function of the female reproductive system.
2. 2)Provide specialized services in either obstetric or gynecologic surgery.
3. 3)Intervene as necessary.
4. Uterine ligaments - Correct Answer Broad, uterosacral, round and cardinal
pairs, and the posterior and anterior ligaments.
5. Epidermis, dermis, and hypodermis - Correct Answer vulvar layers
6. Cortex of the ovaries - Correct Answer Outer epithelial layer containing follicles
7. Medulla of the ovaries - Correct Answer Inner muscular layer. Contains
muscles, nerves, blood, and lymph system
8. Uterine lining - Correct Answer Inner mucosal lining hangs in exaggerated folds
and is continuous with the uterus and vagina, making it more susceptible to
bacterial infections.
9. Endometrium - Correct Answer Inner layer lines the uterus with mucosal layer.
10. Myometrium - Correct Answer Mid-layer of uterus contains muscles, nerves,
blood, and lymph system.
11. Perimetrium - Correct Answer Serous outer layer that doesn't completely
encompass the uterus, which provides surgical access with less risk of infection.
12. Vaginal Vault - Correct Answer Mucomembranous inner lining.
13. Vertex - Correct Answer Upper back of the head first.
14. CPD - Correct Answer Mother's pelvis is too small to accommodate the head of
the fetus, or some abnormality would hinder delivery.
15. Gestational diabetes - Correct Answer Temporarily diabetic condition most often
between 24th-28th weeks of pregnancy.
16. Dystocia - Correct Answer Painful and difficult labor.
