Benokraitis Soc 6 (Introduction to Sociology) ch 1 terms questions with Answers

Benokraitis Soc 6 (Introduction to Sociology) ch 1 terms questions with Answers Sociology - correct answersthe systematic study of human behavior in society sociological imagination - correct answersseeing the relationship between individual experiences and larger social influences Microsociology - correct answersexamines the patterns of individuals' social interaction in specific settings Macrosociology - correct answersexamines the large-scale patterns and processes that characterize society as a whole Theory - correct answersa set of statements that explains why a phenomenon occurs empirical - correct answersinformation that is based on observations, experiments, or other data collection rather than on ideology, religion, intuition, or conventional wisdom social facts - correct answersaspects of social life, external to the individual, that can be measured social solidarity - correct answerssocial cohesiveness and harmony division of labor - correct answersan interdependence of different tasks and occupations, characteristic of industrialized societies, that produces social unity and facilitates change Capitalism - correct answersan economic system based on the private ownership of property and the means of production Alienation - correct answersfeeling separated from one's group or society value free - correct answersseparating one's personal values, opinions, ideology, and beliefs from scientific research functionalism/ structural functionalism - correct answersmaintains that society is a complex system of interdependent parts that work together to ensure a society's survival Dysfunctions - correct answerssocial patterns that have a negative impact on a group or society manifest functions - correct answerspurposes and activities that are intended and recognized; they're present and clearly evident