NUR 160 FINAL-HONDROS EXAM WITH QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

NUR 160 FINAL-HONDROS EXAM WITH
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS



Sodium ,.Normal ,.Range ,.- ,.(correct ,.answer) ,.-135-145

Causes ,.of ,.hypernatremia: ,.- ,.(correct ,.answer) ,.-
to ,.much ,.salty ,.foods, ,.canned ,.foods, ,.fried ,.foods, ,.and ,.Chinese ,.foods

S/S ,.of ,.hypernatremia ,.- ,.(correct ,.answer) ,.-dry ,.mouth

low ,.urinary ,.output

poor ,.tissue ,.turgor

restlessness

Causes ,.of ,.hyponatremia ,.- ,.(correct ,.answer) ,.-to ,.little ,.sodium

vomiting

diarrhea

diaphoresis: ,.sports ,.drinks

S/S ,.of ,.hyponatremia ,.- ,.(correct ,.answer) ,.-Muscle ,.Fatigue

Fatigue

irritability ,.

nausea/ ,.vomiting

seizures

confusion

Potassium ,.Normal ,.range ,.- ,.(correct ,.answer) ,.-3.5-5

Causes ,.of ,.Hyperkalemia ,.- ,.(correct ,.answer) ,.-Kidney ,.Failure/ ,.kidney ,.disease

, Ingesting ,.to ,.much

s/s ,.of ,.hyperkalemia ,.- ,.(correct ,.answer) ,.-Cardia ,.Arrhythmias

weakness

muscle ,.fatigue

irritability

causes ,.of ,.hypokalemia ,.- ,.(correct ,.answer) ,.-diarrhea ,.

diuretics

s/s ,.of ,.hypokalemia ,.- ,.(correct ,.answer) ,.-weakness

muscle ,.cramps ,.

constipation

arrhythmias

Magnesium ,.normal ,.range ,.- ,.(correct ,.answer) ,.-1.5-2.5

causes ,.of ,.hypermagnesium ,.- ,.(correct ,.answer) ,.-renal ,.failure

tums ,.

diabetic ,.ketoacidosis

s/s ,.of ,.hypermagnesium ,.- ,.(correct ,.answer) ,.-Thirst ,.

hypotension

nausea/ ,.vomiting

depressed ,.nerve ,.function

skeletal ,.muscle ,.contraction

respiratory ,.depression

DEATH

causes ,.of ,.hypomagnesium ,.- ,.(correct ,.answer) ,.-malnutrition ,.

alcoholism ,.

diarrhea