BANK | 9780323826228 |All CHAPTER WITH ANSWERS AND
RATIONALS .
what are the base units of measurement used in clinical settings? - ANSWER: meter (m), gram (g), liter
(L)
what is the standard metric unit for length? - ANSWER: meter (m)
what is the standard metric unit for mass? - ANSWER: gram (g)
what is the standard metric unit for volume? - ANSWER: liter (L)
what is the symbol for meter? - ANSWER: m (lowercase)
what is the symbol for gram? - ANSWER: g (lowercase)
what is the symbol for liter? - ANSWER: L (uppercase)
the metric system is based on the ____________ system - ANSWER: decimal (number 10, power of
10)
what is a leading zero? - ANSWER: a zero placed before a decimal point when a number is less than 1,
ex: 0.1
should ALWAYS be used in clinical settings
what is a trailing zero? - ANSWER: a zero placed after an unneeded decimal point when a number is
more than 1, ex: 2.0
should NEVER be used in clinical settings
what is an example of tenths place? - ANSWER: 0.1 (1/10)
what is an example of hundredths place? - ANSWER: 0.01 (1/100)
what is an example of thousandths place? - ANSWER: 0.001 (1/1,000)
what is an example of ten-thousandths place? - ANSWER: 0.0001 (1/10,000)
what is an example of hundred-thousandths place? - ANSWER: 0.00001 (1/100,000)
what is an example of millionths place? - ANSWER: 0.000001 (1/1,000,000)
what is an example of tens place? - ANSWER: 10 (10/1)
what is an example of hundreds place? - ANSWER: 100 (100/1)
what is an example of thousands place? - ANSWER: 1,000 (1,000/1)
what is an example of ten-thousands place? - ANSWER: 10,000 (10,000/1)
what is an example of hundred-thousands place? - ANSWER: 100,000 (100,000/1)
, what is an example of millions place? - ANSWER: 1,000,000 (1,000,000/1)
each time the decimal fraction is multiplied by 10, the number becomes ____________ - ANSWER:
larger
each time the decimal fraction is divided by 10, the number becomes ____________ - ANSWER:
smaller
the closer a number is to the decimal point, the ____________ value of the number - ANSWER:
greater
the farther a number is to the right of the decimal point, the ____________ value of the number -
ANSWER: smaller
0.6 has a greater value than 0.75 - ANSWER: false
0.08 has a lesser value than 0.00097 - ANSWER: false
0.000003 has a lesser value than 0.001 - ANSWER: true
0.638 has a greater value than 0.642 - ANSWER: false
0.004 has a lesser value than 0.08 - ANSWER: true
what is the numeric value of the prefix kilo (k)? - ANSWER: 1,000
what is the numeric value of the prefix centi (c)? - ANSWER: 0.01
what is the numeric value of the prefix milli (m)? - ANSWER: 0.001
what is the numeric value of the prefix micro (mc)? - ANSWER: 0.000001
what is the numeric value of the prefix hecto (h)? - ANSWER: 100
what is the numeric value of the prefix deka (da)? - ANSWER: 10
what is the numeric value of the base unit? - ANSWER: 1
what is the numeric value of the prefix deci (d)? - ANSWER: 0.1
what is the symbol for kilo? - ANSWER: k (lowercase)
what is the symbol for hecto? - ANSWER: h (lowercase)
what is the symbol for deka? - ANSWER: da (lowercase)
what is the symbol for deci? - ANSWER: d (lowercase)
what is the symbol for centi? - ANSWER: c (lowercase)
what is the symbol for micro? - ANSWER: mc (or μ) (lowercase)
what is the symbol for milli? - ANSWER: m (lowercase)
move the decimal point ____________ from the base unit to reach centi - ANSWER: 2 places to the
right