CBIS CERTIFIED BRAIN INJURY SPECIALIST EXAM 2024 | ACTUAL EXAM WITH A STUDY GUIDE AND PRACTICE EXAM

CBIS CERTIFIED BRAIN INJURY SPECIALIST EXAM 2024 | ACTUAL EXAM WITH A STUDY GUIDE AND PRACTICE EXAM Anoxia Correct Answer: lack of oxygen Hypoxia Correct Answer: decreased oxygen A-B-C data Correct Answer: A- antecedents B- behavior C- consequences collects information on what precedes and follows behavior, as well as, the unwanted behavior active treatment interaction Correct Answer: a relationship that increases independence. Implies directed action, teaching and a certain degree of risk taking. akathisia Correct Answer: inability to remain still, motor restlessness akinisia Correct Answer: slowness and loss of movement amygdala Correct Answer: "fight or flight" structure close to the hippocampus. tied to emotional memories and reactions. anosognosia Correct Answer: lack of awareness of deficits anxiolytics Correct Answer: anti-anxiety meds aphasia Correct Answer: expressive/receptive difficulty with speech apraxia Correct Answer: inability to conduct purposeful movement ataxia Correct Answer: impaired ability to coordinate movement axon Correct Answer: transmits signals from one cell body to another via synapses basal ganglia Correct Answer: four nerve cell clusters, handle physical movement by relaying info from cerebral cortex to brainstem and cerebellum brain stem Correct Answer: doesn't affect sight and smell top of spinal column in/out info and basic life functions medulla, pons and midbrain brocca's area Correct Answer: left frontal-temporal lobe, speech production brocca's aphasia Correct Answer: dysarthric (broken) speech wernicke's aphasia Correct Answer: fluent jargon cerebellum Correct Answer: in the lower back section of the brain coordinates, modulates and stores all body movement cerebral cortex Correct Answer: four lobes: frontal, parietal, temporal and occipital right and left hemispheres clonic Correct Answer: alternating contraction and relaxation of muscles contractures Correct Answer: frozen non-functional position abnormal, usually permanent spacticity Correct Answer: muscle resists stretching, increased muscle tone corpus callosum Correct Answer: exchanges info between hemispheres diencephalon Correct Answer: above midbrain - thalamus, hypothalamus forwards info, sensations and movement diffuse axonal injuries Correct Answer: nerve cells stretching and breaking duration Correct Answer: length of time that a behavior occurs frequency Correct Answer: number of times a behavior occurs escape and avoidance Correct Answer: behavior that gets someone out of an unpleasant situation or removes threat of one. extinction Correct Answer: weakening of a behavior by absence of a positive consequence fading Correct Answer: use of gradual change from artificial to more natural cueing stimuli hippocampus Correct Answer: one in each temporal lobe associated with memory functioning hypothalamus Correct Answer: controls hunger, thirst, sexual rhythems, endocrine levels, temperature regulation and conducts a person's emotions integumentary system Correct Answer: skin, hair, nails, sweat and sebaceous (lubricating) glands latency Correct Answer: length of time it takes to initiate/complete behavior