WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS { GRADED
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FTP - ✔✔FTP or File transfer Protocol is a way to transfer files over the internet
WWW - ✔✔World Wide Web, developed by Tim Berners-Lee in the early 1990s
Webpage - ✔✔A document that is viewed in a web browser
HTML - ✔✔standard markup language for web documents. Hypertext is text that has links to
other text (and today to images, videos, and more). Document markup is special markings in the
document that provide additional information about links, formatting, and images.
Early 1990s - ✔✔The period when the web was first developed
Website - ✔✔Collection of related webpages
Web Sever - ✔✔A program that servers webpages to browsers
HTTP - ✔✔the protocol for transferring files among computer via the web. Runs over TCP/IP
and governs communcations between web browsers and web server
, Browser - ✔✔A program for viewing webpages
W3C - ✔✔the international standards organization that traditionally has controlled a number of
web standards, including HTML. HTML5 was the latest HTML standard released by the ___ in
2014.
WHATWG - ✔✔Web Hyptertext Application Technology Working Group is an organization
that develops a variety of web standards and whose members include the major browser vendors.
HTML Living Standard - ✔✔Produced by the WHATWG. A continually evolving standard
without version numbers that replaces HTML5.
1945 - ✔✔The idea for generating links from within one document to other documents is
described.
1965 - ✔✔The term HyperText invented.
1990 - ✔✔First web browser is created
1994 - ✔✔The World Wide Consortium (W3C) created.
1995 - ✔✔HTML 2.0 standard published.
2014 - ✔✔HTML5 standard published.
2019 - ✔✔WHATWG controls the HTML standard.
Separation of duties - ✔✔Over time, a move to separate document structure (HTML), document
presentation (CSS), and webpage interaction with the user (JavaScript).