Common
S.No. Scientific name Family Origin Importance species
name
1. Tomato Solanum Solanaceae Peru in South America Cherry tomato - Solanum
lycopersicum lycopersicum var.cerasiforme
(Lycopersicon
esculentum)
Importance Varieties/Hybrids Seed rate Spacing Manuring Special operations
Richest Co 1,Co 2 ,Co3, Varieties: 60 x 45 cm Varieties Growth regulators
sources of PKM- 1, Paiyur 300-350 Basal dose : FYM Spray 1.25 ppm
Vitamin A 1,COTH-1 and HS g/ha 25 t/ha, NPK (625 ml in 500 litres
101, HS 102, HS 75:100:50 kg / of water)
Hybrids:
Lycopene – 110, KS ha Triacontanol at 15
2,Arka saurab, 100-150 Borax 10 kg and days after
colouring of
Arka vikas,Arka g/ha Zinc sulphate 50 transplanting
fruit
Ahuti, Arka Asish, kg / ha and at full bloom
Arka Abha, Arka Top dressing : 75 stage to increase the
Alok,Arka Meghali kg N/ha on 30th yield.
etc; day of planting or Training of hybrids
Hybrids: Arka during earthing Stake the plants 30
Vishal,Arka up. days after planting
Vardhan,Pusa Hybrids with 1 - 1.5 m tall
Hybrid-1,Naveen, Basal dose : FYM stakes.
Rashmi, Vaishali, 25 t/ha, NPK Remove the side
Rupali, 50:250:100 branches up to 20
Sonali,Sadabahar kg/ha cm from ground level.
Borax 10 kg and Micronutrient spray
,Arka Samrat,Arka Zinc sulphate 50 Foliar spray of
Ananya, Arka kg/ha ZnSO4 @ 0.5 per
Rakshak, Arka Top dressing : N cent thrice at 10 days
and K each 150 interval from 40 days
Shreshta
kg/ha in 3 equal after
CoTH1, CoTH2, splits at 30, 45 planting.
and 60 Spray 19:19:19 +
Determinate: days after Mn @ 1 % at 60 days
planting. after planting.
Co3,
Indeterminate:
Co2,
, Plant Physiological
Maturity indices Yield
protection disorder
Pests Colour break stage Duration Blossom end rot
(long distance 110- 115
Fruit borer days from Fruit cracking
market)
transplanting
Serpentine Sunscald
Full ripening (local (135 - 140
leaf miner days from
market) Puffiness
sowing)
Whitefly Yield
Cat face
Varieties :
Nematode 30-40 t / ha Unfruitfulness
Hybrids :
Diseases
Damping off Gold fleck
80-95 t / ha
(nursery) Silvering
Leaf spot Pithy stem
Fusarial
Odema or Dropsy
wilt and
Root knot Crease stem
nematode
Leaf curl
Tomato
spotted wilt
virus
, Common
S.No. Scientific name Family Origin Importance species
name
1. Brinjal Solanum Solanaceae India
melongena
Eggplant
or aubergine
Varieties/ Spacing Special
Importance Seed rate Manuring
Hybrids operations
Color of purple skin CO 1, CO 2, Varieties : Varieties : Varieties
varieties is due to MDU - 1 , PKM 380 -400 60 x 60 Basal dose :
the anthocyanin nasunin 1, PLR 1, KKM g / ha cm FYM 25
– 1, PPI 1, Hybrids : Hybrids : t/ha, NPK
Browning of eggplant flesh Annamalai and 200 g / 50:50:30
results from COBH 1 90 x 60 kg/ ha.
ha
the oxidation of polyphenols (Hybrid) cm Top
dressing :
Arka Anand, 50 kg N/ha
Arka Keshav, on 30th day
Arka Navneeth, of planting
Arka or during
Neelkanth, earthing up.
Hybrids
Arka Nidi, Arka
Basal dose :
Shirish FYM 25
t/ha, NPK
100:150:10
S.No. Scientific name Family Origin Importance species
name
1. Tomato Solanum Solanaceae Peru in South America Cherry tomato - Solanum
lycopersicum lycopersicum var.cerasiforme
(Lycopersicon
esculentum)
Importance Varieties/Hybrids Seed rate Spacing Manuring Special operations
Richest Co 1,Co 2 ,Co3, Varieties: 60 x 45 cm Varieties Growth regulators
sources of PKM- 1, Paiyur 300-350 Basal dose : FYM Spray 1.25 ppm
Vitamin A 1,COTH-1 and HS g/ha 25 t/ha, NPK (625 ml in 500 litres
101, HS 102, HS 75:100:50 kg / of water)
Hybrids:
Lycopene – 110, KS ha Triacontanol at 15
2,Arka saurab, 100-150 Borax 10 kg and days after
colouring of
Arka vikas,Arka g/ha Zinc sulphate 50 transplanting
fruit
Ahuti, Arka Asish, kg / ha and at full bloom
Arka Abha, Arka Top dressing : 75 stage to increase the
Alok,Arka Meghali kg N/ha on 30th yield.
etc; day of planting or Training of hybrids
Hybrids: Arka during earthing Stake the plants 30
Vishal,Arka up. days after planting
Vardhan,Pusa Hybrids with 1 - 1.5 m tall
Hybrid-1,Naveen, Basal dose : FYM stakes.
Rashmi, Vaishali, 25 t/ha, NPK Remove the side
Rupali, 50:250:100 branches up to 20
Sonali,Sadabahar kg/ha cm from ground level.
Borax 10 kg and Micronutrient spray
,Arka Samrat,Arka Zinc sulphate 50 Foliar spray of
Ananya, Arka kg/ha ZnSO4 @ 0.5 per
Rakshak, Arka Top dressing : N cent thrice at 10 days
and K each 150 interval from 40 days
Shreshta
kg/ha in 3 equal after
CoTH1, CoTH2, splits at 30, 45 planting.
and 60 Spray 19:19:19 +
Determinate: days after Mn @ 1 % at 60 days
planting. after planting.
Co3,
Indeterminate:
Co2,
, Plant Physiological
Maturity indices Yield
protection disorder
Pests Colour break stage Duration Blossom end rot
(long distance 110- 115
Fruit borer days from Fruit cracking
market)
transplanting
Serpentine Sunscald
Full ripening (local (135 - 140
leaf miner days from
market) Puffiness
sowing)
Whitefly Yield
Cat face
Varieties :
Nematode 30-40 t / ha Unfruitfulness
Hybrids :
Diseases
Damping off Gold fleck
80-95 t / ha
(nursery) Silvering
Leaf spot Pithy stem
Fusarial
Odema or Dropsy
wilt and
Root knot Crease stem
nematode
Leaf curl
Tomato
spotted wilt
virus
, Common
S.No. Scientific name Family Origin Importance species
name
1. Brinjal Solanum Solanaceae India
melongena
Eggplant
or aubergine
Varieties/ Spacing Special
Importance Seed rate Manuring
Hybrids operations
Color of purple skin CO 1, CO 2, Varieties : Varieties : Varieties
varieties is due to MDU - 1 , PKM 380 -400 60 x 60 Basal dose :
the anthocyanin nasunin 1, PLR 1, KKM g / ha cm FYM 25
– 1, PPI 1, Hybrids : Hybrids : t/ha, NPK
Browning of eggplant flesh Annamalai and 200 g / 50:50:30
results from COBH 1 90 x 60 kg/ ha.
ha
the oxidation of polyphenols (Hybrid) cm Top
dressing :
Arka Anand, 50 kg N/ha
Arka Keshav, on 30th day
Arka Navneeth, of planting
Arka or during
Neelkanth, earthing up.
Hybrids
Arka Nidi, Arka
Basal dose :
Shirish FYM 25
t/ha, NPK
100:150:10
