Prepared By Dr. D. KANNAN Dept. of Vegetable Science, ACAR, Athimugam
Propagation,
Season and
Important Varieties and Seed rate, Manures and Intercultural Harvesting, Yield Pest, Disease and
Crops Climate and Soil Main Field Irrigation
Hybrids Nursery and Fertilizers Operations and Storage Disorders
Preparation
Transplanting
Mulching
Seeds and Weed control -
grafting Pendimethalinor
Varieties: Fluchloralin 1.0 kg
Varieties : 300-
FYM 25 t/ha,
350 g / ha a.i / ha Pest: Fruit Borer,
Crops: Tomato NPK 150:100:50
Hybrids : 100- Growth regulators 110- 115 DAT Whitefly, Thrips and
Varieties kg ha, Borax 10
S.N: Solanum Fruit set - 17-21oC 150 g / ha May - June and Triacontanol (135 – 140 DAS) Pinworm
PKM1,CO.1 ,CO.2 ,CO.3 , kg and Zinc
o PKM 1, Paiyur 1, Nov – Dec Critical stage of Training of hybrid Varieties: 30 - 40 t Disease: Damping Off,
lycopersocum Lycopene 21-24 C (Marutham) and Paiyur 1 sulphate 50 kg /
COTH 2, TNAU Plough the land irrigation at Stake the plants 30 / ha Bacterial wilt, Fusarium
Hybrids ha
F: Solanaceae Well drained loamy Tomato Hybrid to fine tilth, form flowering and days after planting Hybrids : 80 - 95 t wilt, Tomato Leaf Curl
COTH.1 ,COTH 2 and Hybrid:
CO 3 : 60 x ridges and fruit set with 1 - 1.5 m tall / ha Virus and TSWV
O: South america soils with pH 6.5-7.5 TNAU Tomato Hybrid CO 3 FYM25t/ha,
45cm furrows stakes. Disorder: Fruit cracking,
Chr. Num: 24 CO 3 : 45 x 30 NPK200:250:100 Remove the side cat face, blossom end rot
cm kg/ha Borax branches up to 20 and puffiness
4-5 weeks old 10kg and Zinc cm from ground
seedling sulphate 50 kg/ha level.
transplanted Micronutrient
spray
Seeds and graft.
Varieties 400 g Mulching Harvest at 55 – 60 Pest:
Crops: Brinjal Varieties: CO 1, CO 2, MDU /ha Weed control DAT Shoot and fruit borer
Varieties: FYM
1, PKM 1, PLR 1,PLR (B) 2 Hybrids 200 g / Dec – Jan and Fruits are harvested Brown leaf hopper
S.N: Solanummelongena 25 t/ha, NPK Growth regulators
KKM 1, PPI 1, VRM1, ha May – June Critical stage of at tender stage at 4 Hadda / spotted beetle
100:50:30 kg/ ha
F: Solanaceae Well drained loamy Hybrids: COBH 1 and Transplant at 30 Plough the land irrigation at Micronutrient – 5 days intervals
Hybrids: FYM Disease: Bacterial
COBH 2 – 35 DAS (4-5 to fine tilth, flowering and spray Varieties:25 to 30
O: India soil with pH of 6.5-7.5 25 t/ha, NPK Wilt,Damping off and
wks.) form ridges and fruit set t/ha
200:150:100 phomopsis blight
Chr. Num: 24 Varieties 60 x 60 furrows Hybrids:60 - 80
kg/ha
cm t/ha Disorder: Flower drop
Hybrids :90 x
60 cm
Varieties
K 1, K 2 Harvesting done 75
CO1, CO 2, CO DAT.
Crops: Chilli Varieties: 1.0 kg Jan – Feb, Varieties Mulching Pest: Chilli thrips, Gram
4 (Vegetable type), PKM First two picking
/ ha. June – July and FYM 25 t/ha, caterpillar and Yellow
S.N: Capsicum annuum Weed control yield green chilli
1, Hybrids: 200 - Sep- Oct Critical stage of NPK 60:60:30 kg/
andSubsequently mite
Well drained loamy
F: Solanaceae PMK 1 (semi-dry conditions 250 g / Plough the land irrigation at ha. Growth regulators yield red ripe Disease: Bacterial wilt,
with pH range 6.5-7.5 in Southern Districts) ha. Varieties : to fine tilth, flowering and Hybrids
O: South america Micronutrient fruits. leaf curl virus and Virus
PLR1 (coastal regions NE 60 x 45 cm form ridges and fruit set FYM 30 t / ha,
spray Varieties: 2 - 3 Disorder: Flower drop,
Chr. Num: 24 Tamil Nadu) and Hybrids : 75 x furrows NPK 60:80:80 kg
t/ha of dry pods or Blossom end rot
KKM (Ch) 1 60 cm / ha.
10 - 15 t/ha of
Hybrids: TNAU Chilli green chillies.
Hybrid CO 1
, Prepared By Dr. D. KANNAN Dept. of Vegetable Science, ACAR, Athimugam
Hybrids: 25 t / ha
of green chillies.
Crops: Bhendi Varieties
Pest: Shoot and fruit
Varieties June – Aug and FYM 25 t/ha, 40, Mulching Harvesting done
S.N: Abelmoschus 50, 30 kg N, P , K 45DAP. Fruits are borer, Bhendi fruit borer,
Wide range of soils MDU 1, ArkaAnamika, Varieties : 8.0 kg Feb-Mar.Plough
Critical stage of / ha Weed control harvested in tender Whiteflyand Aphid
esculentus ArkaAbhay and / ha the land to fine
sandy loam to clayey irrigation at Hybrids stage at 1 – 2 Disease: Powdery
ParbhaniKranti Hybrids : 2.5 kg / tilth, form Growth regulators
F: Malvaceae flowering and FYM 40 t / ha,
loamwith pH 6.5-7.5 Hybrid ha ridges and
pod setting daysintervals. mildewandVein-
O: Africa CO 3, CO BhH 1 45 x 30 cm. furrows 200,100, 100 kg Micronutrient spray Yield Clearing/Yellow Vein
N,P,K / ha 12 - 15 t/ha
Chr. Num: 130 Mosaic
Weed control Pest: Chilli thrips, Gram
Crops: Capsicum
Sept – Feb, Growth Harvest fully caterpillar and Yellow
S.N: Capsicum annuum Well drained loamy soil Arka Basant, Arka Gaurav, Varieties : 1.25
Plough the land Critical stage of FYM 25 t/ha, regulator – matured green mite
kg/ha
F: Solanaceae rich in organic matter Arka Mohini, Green Gold, to fine tilth, irrigation at Triacontanol 1.25 fruits before Disease: Powdery
Hybrids : 200 g / NPK 80:60:30 kg
form ridges and flowering and ppm on 20th, 40th, ripening. Yield: 15 mildew, Dieback and
O: south america with pH range 6.5-7.5 Bharath. ha /ha
furrows fruit set 60th and 80th DAT. t/ha in 150-160 fruit rot
Chr. Num: 24 Spray NAA 10 ppm days Disorder: Flower drop,
on 60 and 90 DAP. Blossom end rot
1. Fruits turn green
Crops: Pumpkin to yellow
2. Easy detachment
S.N: Cucurbita moschata Well drained sandy Critical stage of Pest: Fruit fly, Beetles
Weed control of stalks from
1 kg /ha irrigation at and caterpillars
F: Cucurbitaceae loam and pH ranging CO 1, CO 2, Arka suryamuki June- July and FYM 25 t/ha 100 Growth regulator stem,
Spacing of 2x 2 flowering, fruit Disease: Powdery
and Arka Chandan Dec- Jan g of NPK 6:12:12 Ethrel 250 ppm harvesting
O: Mexico 6.5 - 7 m set and fruit mildew and Downy
mixture 3. Matured fruits
development harvested 85 - 90 mildew
Chr. Num: 40
DAS
Yield: 18-20 t/ha
Crops: Snake gourd Pest: Fruit fly, Beetles
Critical stage of
S.N: FYM 10 kg, 100 Weed control and caterpillars
Well drained Sandy 1.5 kg / ha irrigation at
Trichosanthescucumerina CO 1, CO 2, PKM 1, MDU g of NPK Growth regulator 18 t/ha in 135 – Disease: Powdery
Spacing of 2.5 x July and Jan. flowering, fruit
F: Cucurbitaceae loam with pH 6-5-7.5 1, PLR (SG) 1 and PLR 2. 16:12:12mixture Ethrel 250 ppm 145 days mildew and Downy
2m set and fruit
O: India per pit Pandal- support
development mildew
Chr. Num: 24
Crops:Ribbed gourd 1.5 kg / ha Critical stage of Pest: Fruit fly, Beetles
FYM 10 kg, 100 Weed control and caterpillars
S.N:Luffaacutangula Well drained sandy Pits siz of 30 irrigation at
g of NPK Growth regulator Yield is 14 – 15 Disease: Powdery
F:Cucurbitaceae Co 1, Co 2, PKM 1 cm3 July and January flowering, fruit
loam with pH 6.5-7.5 16:12:12mixture Ethrel 250 ppm t/ha mildew and Downy
O: India Spacing of 2.5 x set and fruit
per pit Pandal- Support
Chr.Num: 26 2m development mildew
PKM 1, CO.1Pusa Summer Weed control Pest:Fruit fly, Beetles
Crops: Bottle gour 1.5 kg / ha Critical stage of Fruits harvested at
Prolific long, Pusa, Summer FYM 10 kg, 100 Growth regulator and caterpillars
S.N: Lagenaria siceraria Well drained sandy Pits siz of 30 irrigation at tender stage
Prolific Round, Pusa g of NPK Ethre 250 ppm Disease: Powdery
F: Cucurbitaceae cm3 July and Jan. flowering, fruit Yield
loam with pH 6.5-7.5 Manjari, Pusa Megdoot and 16:12:12mixture Pinching - male mildew and Downy
O: India Spacing 2.5 x 2 set and fruit 15 - 20 t/ha 135
Arka Bahar, TNAU Bottle per pit flower
Chr. Num: 22 m development days mildew
gourd Hybrid CO1 Pandal - Support
Propagation,
Season and
Important Varieties and Seed rate, Manures and Intercultural Harvesting, Yield Pest, Disease and
Crops Climate and Soil Main Field Irrigation
Hybrids Nursery and Fertilizers Operations and Storage Disorders
Preparation
Transplanting
Mulching
Seeds and Weed control -
grafting Pendimethalinor
Varieties: Fluchloralin 1.0 kg
Varieties : 300-
FYM 25 t/ha,
350 g / ha a.i / ha Pest: Fruit Borer,
Crops: Tomato NPK 150:100:50
Hybrids : 100- Growth regulators 110- 115 DAT Whitefly, Thrips and
Varieties kg ha, Borax 10
S.N: Solanum Fruit set - 17-21oC 150 g / ha May - June and Triacontanol (135 – 140 DAS) Pinworm
PKM1,CO.1 ,CO.2 ,CO.3 , kg and Zinc
o PKM 1, Paiyur 1, Nov – Dec Critical stage of Training of hybrid Varieties: 30 - 40 t Disease: Damping Off,
lycopersocum Lycopene 21-24 C (Marutham) and Paiyur 1 sulphate 50 kg /
COTH 2, TNAU Plough the land irrigation at Stake the plants 30 / ha Bacterial wilt, Fusarium
Hybrids ha
F: Solanaceae Well drained loamy Tomato Hybrid to fine tilth, form flowering and days after planting Hybrids : 80 - 95 t wilt, Tomato Leaf Curl
COTH.1 ,COTH 2 and Hybrid:
CO 3 : 60 x ridges and fruit set with 1 - 1.5 m tall / ha Virus and TSWV
O: South america soils with pH 6.5-7.5 TNAU Tomato Hybrid CO 3 FYM25t/ha,
45cm furrows stakes. Disorder: Fruit cracking,
Chr. Num: 24 CO 3 : 45 x 30 NPK200:250:100 Remove the side cat face, blossom end rot
cm kg/ha Borax branches up to 20 and puffiness
4-5 weeks old 10kg and Zinc cm from ground
seedling sulphate 50 kg/ha level.
transplanted Micronutrient
spray
Seeds and graft.
Varieties 400 g Mulching Harvest at 55 – 60 Pest:
Crops: Brinjal Varieties: CO 1, CO 2, MDU /ha Weed control DAT Shoot and fruit borer
Varieties: FYM
1, PKM 1, PLR 1,PLR (B) 2 Hybrids 200 g / Dec – Jan and Fruits are harvested Brown leaf hopper
S.N: Solanummelongena 25 t/ha, NPK Growth regulators
KKM 1, PPI 1, VRM1, ha May – June Critical stage of at tender stage at 4 Hadda / spotted beetle
100:50:30 kg/ ha
F: Solanaceae Well drained loamy Hybrids: COBH 1 and Transplant at 30 Plough the land irrigation at Micronutrient – 5 days intervals
Hybrids: FYM Disease: Bacterial
COBH 2 – 35 DAS (4-5 to fine tilth, flowering and spray Varieties:25 to 30
O: India soil with pH of 6.5-7.5 25 t/ha, NPK Wilt,Damping off and
wks.) form ridges and fruit set t/ha
200:150:100 phomopsis blight
Chr. Num: 24 Varieties 60 x 60 furrows Hybrids:60 - 80
kg/ha
cm t/ha Disorder: Flower drop
Hybrids :90 x
60 cm
Varieties
K 1, K 2 Harvesting done 75
CO1, CO 2, CO DAT.
Crops: Chilli Varieties: 1.0 kg Jan – Feb, Varieties Mulching Pest: Chilli thrips, Gram
4 (Vegetable type), PKM First two picking
/ ha. June – July and FYM 25 t/ha, caterpillar and Yellow
S.N: Capsicum annuum Weed control yield green chilli
1, Hybrids: 200 - Sep- Oct Critical stage of NPK 60:60:30 kg/
andSubsequently mite
Well drained loamy
F: Solanaceae PMK 1 (semi-dry conditions 250 g / Plough the land irrigation at ha. Growth regulators yield red ripe Disease: Bacterial wilt,
with pH range 6.5-7.5 in Southern Districts) ha. Varieties : to fine tilth, flowering and Hybrids
O: South america Micronutrient fruits. leaf curl virus and Virus
PLR1 (coastal regions NE 60 x 45 cm form ridges and fruit set FYM 30 t / ha,
spray Varieties: 2 - 3 Disorder: Flower drop,
Chr. Num: 24 Tamil Nadu) and Hybrids : 75 x furrows NPK 60:80:80 kg
t/ha of dry pods or Blossom end rot
KKM (Ch) 1 60 cm / ha.
10 - 15 t/ha of
Hybrids: TNAU Chilli green chillies.
Hybrid CO 1
, Prepared By Dr. D. KANNAN Dept. of Vegetable Science, ACAR, Athimugam
Hybrids: 25 t / ha
of green chillies.
Crops: Bhendi Varieties
Pest: Shoot and fruit
Varieties June – Aug and FYM 25 t/ha, 40, Mulching Harvesting done
S.N: Abelmoschus 50, 30 kg N, P , K 45DAP. Fruits are borer, Bhendi fruit borer,
Wide range of soils MDU 1, ArkaAnamika, Varieties : 8.0 kg Feb-Mar.Plough
Critical stage of / ha Weed control harvested in tender Whiteflyand Aphid
esculentus ArkaAbhay and / ha the land to fine
sandy loam to clayey irrigation at Hybrids stage at 1 – 2 Disease: Powdery
ParbhaniKranti Hybrids : 2.5 kg / tilth, form Growth regulators
F: Malvaceae flowering and FYM 40 t / ha,
loamwith pH 6.5-7.5 Hybrid ha ridges and
pod setting daysintervals. mildewandVein-
O: Africa CO 3, CO BhH 1 45 x 30 cm. furrows 200,100, 100 kg Micronutrient spray Yield Clearing/Yellow Vein
N,P,K / ha 12 - 15 t/ha
Chr. Num: 130 Mosaic
Weed control Pest: Chilli thrips, Gram
Crops: Capsicum
Sept – Feb, Growth Harvest fully caterpillar and Yellow
S.N: Capsicum annuum Well drained loamy soil Arka Basant, Arka Gaurav, Varieties : 1.25
Plough the land Critical stage of FYM 25 t/ha, regulator – matured green mite
kg/ha
F: Solanaceae rich in organic matter Arka Mohini, Green Gold, to fine tilth, irrigation at Triacontanol 1.25 fruits before Disease: Powdery
Hybrids : 200 g / NPK 80:60:30 kg
form ridges and flowering and ppm on 20th, 40th, ripening. Yield: 15 mildew, Dieback and
O: south america with pH range 6.5-7.5 Bharath. ha /ha
furrows fruit set 60th and 80th DAT. t/ha in 150-160 fruit rot
Chr. Num: 24 Spray NAA 10 ppm days Disorder: Flower drop,
on 60 and 90 DAP. Blossom end rot
1. Fruits turn green
Crops: Pumpkin to yellow
2. Easy detachment
S.N: Cucurbita moschata Well drained sandy Critical stage of Pest: Fruit fly, Beetles
Weed control of stalks from
1 kg /ha irrigation at and caterpillars
F: Cucurbitaceae loam and pH ranging CO 1, CO 2, Arka suryamuki June- July and FYM 25 t/ha 100 Growth regulator stem,
Spacing of 2x 2 flowering, fruit Disease: Powdery
and Arka Chandan Dec- Jan g of NPK 6:12:12 Ethrel 250 ppm harvesting
O: Mexico 6.5 - 7 m set and fruit mildew and Downy
mixture 3. Matured fruits
development harvested 85 - 90 mildew
Chr. Num: 40
DAS
Yield: 18-20 t/ha
Crops: Snake gourd Pest: Fruit fly, Beetles
Critical stage of
S.N: FYM 10 kg, 100 Weed control and caterpillars
Well drained Sandy 1.5 kg / ha irrigation at
Trichosanthescucumerina CO 1, CO 2, PKM 1, MDU g of NPK Growth regulator 18 t/ha in 135 – Disease: Powdery
Spacing of 2.5 x July and Jan. flowering, fruit
F: Cucurbitaceae loam with pH 6-5-7.5 1, PLR (SG) 1 and PLR 2. 16:12:12mixture Ethrel 250 ppm 145 days mildew and Downy
2m set and fruit
O: India per pit Pandal- support
development mildew
Chr. Num: 24
Crops:Ribbed gourd 1.5 kg / ha Critical stage of Pest: Fruit fly, Beetles
FYM 10 kg, 100 Weed control and caterpillars
S.N:Luffaacutangula Well drained sandy Pits siz of 30 irrigation at
g of NPK Growth regulator Yield is 14 – 15 Disease: Powdery
F:Cucurbitaceae Co 1, Co 2, PKM 1 cm3 July and January flowering, fruit
loam with pH 6.5-7.5 16:12:12mixture Ethrel 250 ppm t/ha mildew and Downy
O: India Spacing of 2.5 x set and fruit
per pit Pandal- Support
Chr.Num: 26 2m development mildew
PKM 1, CO.1Pusa Summer Weed control Pest:Fruit fly, Beetles
Crops: Bottle gour 1.5 kg / ha Critical stage of Fruits harvested at
Prolific long, Pusa, Summer FYM 10 kg, 100 Growth regulator and caterpillars
S.N: Lagenaria siceraria Well drained sandy Pits siz of 30 irrigation at tender stage
Prolific Round, Pusa g of NPK Ethre 250 ppm Disease: Powdery
F: Cucurbitaceae cm3 July and Jan. flowering, fruit Yield
loam with pH 6.5-7.5 Manjari, Pusa Megdoot and 16:12:12mixture Pinching - male mildew and Downy
O: India Spacing 2.5 x 2 set and fruit 15 - 20 t/ha 135
Arka Bahar, TNAU Bottle per pit flower
Chr. Num: 22 m development days mildew
gourd Hybrid CO1 Pandal - Support
