● Uses first and second person point
of view.
Quarter 1
Example of Non-academic Text
I. Reading Academic Texts ● Letters
● Personal Journal Entries
Academic Text
● Autobiographical Writings
● Text produced in an academic
● E-mails & text messages
setting.
● Texts are impersonal and formal.
Academic English
Impersonal - Usually uses the third person
● Language used in all courses of
perspective and does not have direct
study in any school or university.
reference to persons and feelings.
● It covers discipline-specific
Formal - Strictly adheres to formal English
vocabulary, grammar and
and avoids word contractions. (ex:
punctuation, and applications of
shouldn't, don't)
rhetorical conventions and devices
that are typical for a content area or
Most Common Types of Academic Texts
discipline.
● Articles - Journals that have been
reviewed by different experts in the
field.
● Conference Papers - Presented in a
scholastic conference. Can be
published in a scholarly journal.
● Reviews - Evaluation of works.
● Thesis - Usually written by a
candidate in college.
Structure of Academic Texts
● State critical questions and issues
that provide facts and evidence.
● Use of precise words.
● Take an objective point-of-view.
● Use cautious language.
● It also includes a list of references.
● From credible sources and properly
cited.
● Clearly structured.
● Typically formal.
Non-academic Text
● Personal or Subjective.
● Informal and more conversational.
,II. Evaluating and Citing Sources understand accented
speech.
● Parenthetical In-Text Citation
Forms of Citation ❖ Researchers in the linguistics
● In-text Citation - Requires the writer field have developed training
to cite the details of the reference programs designed to
used in a certain part of their essay. improve native speakers'
❖ Parenthetical - This is an ability to understand
example of a parenthetical accented speech. (Derwin &
in-text citation (Karas, 2020). Rossiter, 2017)
❖ Narrative - Karas (2020)
offered an example of a Work with three or more authors
narrative in-text citation. ● Narrative In-Text Citation
● Reference Citation - The ❖ Sipacio et al. (2019) stated
bibliographic entries of all references that in general, the social
used by the writer. science employ this citation
style.
Work with one author ❖ Tomas et al. (2013) stated
● Narrative In-Text Citation that listening to a particular
❖ According to Sipacio (2016), accent improves
APA style is required for comprehension of accented
business student majors. speech in general.
❖ According to Kraiser (2017), ● Parenthetical In-Text Citation
role-play can help children ❖ In general, the social
learn techniques for coping sciences employ this citation
with bullying. style (Sipacio et al., 2019)
● Parenthetical IIn-Text Citation ❖ Listening to a particular
❖ APA style is required for accent improves
business student majors comprehension of accented
(Sipacio, 2016) speech in general (Tomas et
❖ Students often had difficulty al., 2013)
using APA style, especially
when it was their first-time Format in Reference Citation
citing sources (Jones, 2018). ● "References"
❖ The word "References"
Work with two authors should be centered and bold.
● Narrative In-Text Citation ● Punctuation
❖ Derwin and Rossiter (2017) ❖ Put a period in between
stated that researchers in the reference elements.
linguistics field have ❖ Use commas to separate
developed training programs parts of an element.
designed to improve native ❖ Capitalize the letter of titles,
speakers' ability to subtitles (after the :), and
proper names.
, ● ugh
Plagiarism - The process or practice of
using another person's ideas or work and
pretending that it is your own.
of view.
Quarter 1
Example of Non-academic Text
I. Reading Academic Texts ● Letters
● Personal Journal Entries
Academic Text
● Autobiographical Writings
● Text produced in an academic
● E-mails & text messages
setting.
● Texts are impersonal and formal.
Academic English
Impersonal - Usually uses the third person
● Language used in all courses of
perspective and does not have direct
study in any school or university.
reference to persons and feelings.
● It covers discipline-specific
Formal - Strictly adheres to formal English
vocabulary, grammar and
and avoids word contractions. (ex:
punctuation, and applications of
shouldn't, don't)
rhetorical conventions and devices
that are typical for a content area or
Most Common Types of Academic Texts
discipline.
● Articles - Journals that have been
reviewed by different experts in the
field.
● Conference Papers - Presented in a
scholastic conference. Can be
published in a scholarly journal.
● Reviews - Evaluation of works.
● Thesis - Usually written by a
candidate in college.
Structure of Academic Texts
● State critical questions and issues
that provide facts and evidence.
● Use of precise words.
● Take an objective point-of-view.
● Use cautious language.
● It also includes a list of references.
● From credible sources and properly
cited.
● Clearly structured.
● Typically formal.
Non-academic Text
● Personal or Subjective.
● Informal and more conversational.
,II. Evaluating and Citing Sources understand accented
speech.
● Parenthetical In-Text Citation
Forms of Citation ❖ Researchers in the linguistics
● In-text Citation - Requires the writer field have developed training
to cite the details of the reference programs designed to
used in a certain part of their essay. improve native speakers'
❖ Parenthetical - This is an ability to understand
example of a parenthetical accented speech. (Derwin &
in-text citation (Karas, 2020). Rossiter, 2017)
❖ Narrative - Karas (2020)
offered an example of a Work with three or more authors
narrative in-text citation. ● Narrative In-Text Citation
● Reference Citation - The ❖ Sipacio et al. (2019) stated
bibliographic entries of all references that in general, the social
used by the writer. science employ this citation
style.
Work with one author ❖ Tomas et al. (2013) stated
● Narrative In-Text Citation that listening to a particular
❖ According to Sipacio (2016), accent improves
APA style is required for comprehension of accented
business student majors. speech in general.
❖ According to Kraiser (2017), ● Parenthetical In-Text Citation
role-play can help children ❖ In general, the social
learn techniques for coping sciences employ this citation
with bullying. style (Sipacio et al., 2019)
● Parenthetical IIn-Text Citation ❖ Listening to a particular
❖ APA style is required for accent improves
business student majors comprehension of accented
(Sipacio, 2016) speech in general (Tomas et
❖ Students often had difficulty al., 2013)
using APA style, especially
when it was their first-time Format in Reference Citation
citing sources (Jones, 2018). ● "References"
❖ The word "References"
Work with two authors should be centered and bold.
● Narrative In-Text Citation ● Punctuation
❖ Derwin and Rossiter (2017) ❖ Put a period in between
stated that researchers in the reference elements.
linguistics field have ❖ Use commas to separate
developed training programs parts of an element.
designed to improve native ❖ Capitalize the letter of titles,
speakers' ability to subtitles (after the :), and
proper names.
, ● ugh
Plagiarism - The process or practice of
using another person's ideas or work and
pretending that it is your own.
