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NUR 172 Quiz 3/Final Exam Practice Questions and Answers

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NUR 172 Quiz 3/Final Exam Practice Questions and Answers Metacarpal Veins - Answer️️ -Veins in the hands cephalic vein - Answer️️ -main vein on the thumb side of the hand What type of gloves are worn when inserting an IV? - Answer️️ -clean gloves How should you determine the catheter gauge to use? - Answer️️ -by the type of solution that will be administered What should be avoided when placing an IV on a patient that is taking anticoagulants or has fragile veins? - Answer️️ -a tourniquet What can be used in place of a standard tourniquet? - Answer️️ -blood pressure cuff Per INS standards, the access device selected should be what? - Answer️️ -the smallest outer diameter with the fewest number of lumens and is the least invasive needed for the prescribed therapy What is the most common gauge used for adults? - Answer️️ -20 gauge needle Can blood be given through a 20 gauge over the needle catheter? - Answer️️ -Yes ©SOPHIABENNET@ Thursday, August 22, 2024 10:21 AM HONDROS COLLEGE OF NURSING 2 Universal Gauge Coding - Answer️️ -The smaller the number the larger the catheter is when selecting a vascular device The 16-gauge needle is _______ in diameter than an 18 gauge? - Answer️️ -larger A 20 gauge needle is _____ in diameter than an 18 gauge? - Answer️️ - smaller A gray catheter size? - Answer️️ -16 A green catheter size? - Answer️️ -18 A blue catheter size? - Answer️️ -22 The IV should be inserted at what angle? - Answer️️ -30-45 degree angle What needs to be released (popped) before attaching the saline syringe and flushing the IV catheter? - Answer️️ -needle and tourniquet Another name for a saline lock? - Answer️️ -intermittent infusion device What is the normal solution for flushing? - Answer️️ -Normal saline What type of flush may the physician prescribe in certain circumstances? - Answer️️ -Heparin flush What type of dressing should be applied after flushing? - Answer️️ -TSM transparent membrane dressing ©SOPHIABENNET@ Thursday, August 22, 2024 10:21 AM HONDROS COLLEGE OF NURSING 3 ________ let go of the hub of the catheter until it is secured with the TSM? - Answer️️ -Never After the hub is secured with TSM apply tape over the skill and label with what? - Answer️️ -initials, date, time How many times can a nurse attempt an IV? - Answer️️ -twice What should happen after two nurses stick twice each? - Answer️️ -The HCP should be notified and recommend ordering a PICC or other CVAD. When D/C-ing an IV when should you apply pressure? - Answer️️ -You should not apply pressure until the IV catheter has been removed

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©SOPHIABENNET@2024-2025 Thursday, August 22, 2024 10:21 AM

HONDROS COLLEGE OF NURSING


NUR 172 Quiz 3/Final Exam Practice
Questions and Answers

Metacarpal Veins - Answer✔️✔️-Veins in the hands

cephalic vein - Answer✔️✔️-main vein on the thumb side of the hand

What type of gloves are worn when inserting an IV? - Answer✔️✔️-clean
gloves

How should you determine the catheter gauge to use? - Answer✔️✔️-by the
type of solution that will be administered

What should be avoided when placing an IV on a patient that is taking
anticoagulants or has fragile veins? - Answer✔️✔️-a tourniquet

What can be used in place of a standard tourniquet? - Answer✔️✔️-blood
pressure cuff

Per INS standards, the access device selected should be what? -
Answer✔️✔️-the smallest outer diameter with the fewest number of lumens
and is the least invasive needed for the prescribed therapy

What is the most common gauge used for adults? - Answer✔️✔️-20 gauge
needle

Can blood be given through a 20 gauge over the needle catheter? -
Answer✔️✔️-Yes



1

, ©SOPHIABENNET@2024-2025 Thursday, August 22, 2024 10:21 AM

HONDROS COLLEGE OF NURSING

Universal Gauge Coding - Answer✔️✔️-The smaller the number the larger
the catheter is when selecting a vascular device

The 16-gauge needle is _______ in diameter than an 18 gauge? -
Answer✔️✔️-larger

A 20 gauge needle is _____ in diameter than an 18 gauge? - Answer✔️✔️-
smaller

A gray catheter size? - Answer✔️✔️-16

A green catheter size? - Answer✔️✔️-18

A blue catheter size? - Answer✔️✔️-22

The IV should be inserted at what angle? - Answer✔️✔️-30-45 degree angle

What needs to be released (popped) before attaching the saline syringe and
flushing the IV catheter? - Answer✔️✔️-needle and tourniquet

Another name for a saline lock? - Answer✔️✔️-intermittent infusion device

What is the normal solution for flushing? - Answer✔️✔️-Normal saline

What type of flush may the physician prescribe in certain circumstances? -
Answer✔️✔️-Heparin flush

What type of dressing should be applied after flushing? - Answer✔️✔️-TSM

transparent membrane dressing




2

, ©SOPHIABENNET@2024-2025 Thursday, August 22, 2024 10:21 AM

HONDROS COLLEGE OF NURSING

________ let go of the hub of the catheter until it is secured with the TSM? -
Answer✔️✔️-Never

After the hub is secured with TSM apply tape over the skill and label with
what? - Answer✔️✔️-initials, date, time

How many times can a nurse attempt an IV? - Answer✔️✔️-twice

What should happen after two nurses stick twice each? - Answer✔️✔️-The
HCP should be notified and recommend ordering a PICC or other CVAD.

When D/C-ing an IV when should you apply pressure? - Answer✔️✔️-You
should not apply pressure until the IV catheter has been removed and then
hold pressure until bleeding stops

fluid volume excess - Answer✔️✔️-hypervolemia

#1 cause renal failure

#2 cause CHF

S/S: Elevated BP, HR, and WT. Edema, JVD, SOB, crackles, low 02 sat,
change in LOC, low urine output, weight gain,

Tx: diuretics, restict PO fluids, daily wt, I&O, treat cause, elevate HOB,
slow IV infusion to KVO rate or stop IV fluid

Vancomycin - Answer✔️✔️-Vancocin

Antibiotic for Cdiff/MRSA (PO for cdiff)




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