Ati Pharmacology Proctored Exam
2024-2025 Questions And Correct
Answers
A postoperative client has a prescription for oxycodone (OxyContin) to be
administered for postoperative pain. In monitoring the client and reviewing
the clientʼs chart prior to the first administration of the medication, which of
the following should give the nurse the most cause for concern? -
answer>>Benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH)
A client is undergoing general anesthesia administered by inhalation for a
cholecystectomy. The nurse in the operating room observes that the client has a
temperature of 40° C (104° F) and significant muscle rigidity. The nurse prepares
to assist in the care of the client for which of the following medical emergencies?
- answer>>Malignant hyperthermia
A nurse should anticipate that the primary care provider may prescribe
polystyrene sulfonate (Kayexalate) for a client who has a serum potassium of -
answer>>5.4 mEq/L and burn injuries.
A client is admitted to the hospital with exacerbation of asthma and is receiving
albuterol (Proventil) nebulizer treatments every 4 hr. If encountered, which
central nervous system (CNS) side effect should the nurse attribute to this
medication? - answer>>mild tremors
A client with active tuberculosis is started on a regimen of antitubercular
medications. Which of the following is important for a nurse to stress to the
client? - answer>>Medication resistance may develop if dose scheduling is
irregular.
, Ati Pharmacology Proctored Exam
2024-2025 Questions And Correct
Answers
A client is admitted to the emergency department by an ambulance for a heroin
overdose. The client is currently taking methadone (Methadose) that was
prescribed through an outpatient clinic for opioid detoxification. The client is
unresponsive and is
administered naloxone (Narcan). The nurse evaluates for which of the
following desired responses to this medication? - answer>>Increased
respiratory rate
A client diagnosed with migraine headaches is prescribed sumatriptan (Imitrex).
The nurse is reinforcing client teaching regarding side effects of the medication
and advises the client to seek immediate medical attention for which of the
following symptoms? - answer>>Chest discomfort, pressure, and tightness
Two days after abdominal surgery, a client's bowel sounds are
hypoactive and the abdomen is distended. The physician orders
bethanechol (Urecholine), a cholinergic agonist, which acts to: -
answer>>stimulate intestinal peristalsis and tone.
A 60-year-old client questions a nurse about her prescribed medication,
raloxifene (Evista). Recognizing that this medication is a selective estrogen
receptor modulator (SERM), the nurse replies that the medication -
answer>>prevents postmenopausal osteoporosis.
A 12-year-old client is to receive oral cefaclor (Ceclor) for otitis media. A nurse
monitors the client for which of the following symptoms that may indicate an
allergic reaction to the medication? - answer>>Maculopapular rash and
pruritus
, Ati Pharmacology Proctored Exam
2024-2025 Questions And Correct
Answers
Which of the following instructions should be included in the discharge teaching
plan for a client taking tetracycline (Tetracyn) to prevent the development of the
suprainfection, Candida albicans? - answer>>Eat a container of yogurt with
active cultures daily.
A nurse working on a gynecological-obstetrics unit is preparing equipment in
anticipation for prescriptions from the primary care provider for Pitocin
(oxytocin) administration to several of the clients on the unit. For which of
the following clients should the nurse anticipate oxytocin administration?
(Select all that apply.) - answer>>A client admitted for augmentation of
labor
A client admitted for induction of labor
A client with postpartum uterine hemorrhage
A male client comes to the clinic requesting sildenafil (Viagra). Viagra should
not be combined with which of the following? - answer>>Nitroglycerin
(Nitrogard) also head ache is a side effect of overdosing
A nurse has just completed teaching a 71-year-old client about the flu vaccine.
Which of the following client statements indicates that the nurse's teaching was
effective? - answer>>"I will make an appointment for the flu vaccine in late
October or early November."
, Ati Pharmacology Proctored Exam
2024-2025 Questions And Correct
Answers
A client phones the primary care clinic and informs a nurse that he is having a
"flare up" of his gout. He tells the nurse he has been prescribed several
medications for his gout and questions which medication he should take. When
reviewing the clientʼs medical record, the nurse notes the client has a history of
migraine headaches. Based on this information, which of the following
medications should the nurse anticipate the primary care provider will prescribe?
- answer>>colchicine
An older adult client treated for recurring episodes of heart failure has been on
long- term thiazide diuretic therapy. Which of the following findings should the
nurse report as an adverse effect of these medications? -
answer>>Hypokalemia
A nurse recognizes that a client is experiencing an adverse reaction to a
nebulized dose of ipratropium (Atrovent) if the client reports - answer>>a dry,
scratchy throat.
A client is prescribed estrogen for the reversal of menopause symptoms. The
nurse recognizes the need for further teaching when the client states, -
answer>>"I should immediately report any leg pain or redness, numbness or
stiffness, or swelling to my primary care provider."
A client newly diagnosed with peptic ulcer disease is started on the
cytoprotective agent sucralfate (Carafate). What important information should
the nurse provide the client regarding potential interactions of this
medication? - answer>>Sucralfate should be taken on an empty stomach
before meals and at bedtime.
2024-2025 Questions And Correct
Answers
A postoperative client has a prescription for oxycodone (OxyContin) to be
administered for postoperative pain. In monitoring the client and reviewing
the clientʼs chart prior to the first administration of the medication, which of
the following should give the nurse the most cause for concern? -
answer>>Benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH)
A client is undergoing general anesthesia administered by inhalation for a
cholecystectomy. The nurse in the operating room observes that the client has a
temperature of 40° C (104° F) and significant muscle rigidity. The nurse prepares
to assist in the care of the client for which of the following medical emergencies?
- answer>>Malignant hyperthermia
A nurse should anticipate that the primary care provider may prescribe
polystyrene sulfonate (Kayexalate) for a client who has a serum potassium of -
answer>>5.4 mEq/L and burn injuries.
A client is admitted to the hospital with exacerbation of asthma and is receiving
albuterol (Proventil) nebulizer treatments every 4 hr. If encountered, which
central nervous system (CNS) side effect should the nurse attribute to this
medication? - answer>>mild tremors
A client with active tuberculosis is started on a regimen of antitubercular
medications. Which of the following is important for a nurse to stress to the
client? - answer>>Medication resistance may develop if dose scheduling is
irregular.
, Ati Pharmacology Proctored Exam
2024-2025 Questions And Correct
Answers
A client is admitted to the emergency department by an ambulance for a heroin
overdose. The client is currently taking methadone (Methadose) that was
prescribed through an outpatient clinic for opioid detoxification. The client is
unresponsive and is
administered naloxone (Narcan). The nurse evaluates for which of the
following desired responses to this medication? - answer>>Increased
respiratory rate
A client diagnosed with migraine headaches is prescribed sumatriptan (Imitrex).
The nurse is reinforcing client teaching regarding side effects of the medication
and advises the client to seek immediate medical attention for which of the
following symptoms? - answer>>Chest discomfort, pressure, and tightness
Two days after abdominal surgery, a client's bowel sounds are
hypoactive and the abdomen is distended. The physician orders
bethanechol (Urecholine), a cholinergic agonist, which acts to: -
answer>>stimulate intestinal peristalsis and tone.
A 60-year-old client questions a nurse about her prescribed medication,
raloxifene (Evista). Recognizing that this medication is a selective estrogen
receptor modulator (SERM), the nurse replies that the medication -
answer>>prevents postmenopausal osteoporosis.
A 12-year-old client is to receive oral cefaclor (Ceclor) for otitis media. A nurse
monitors the client for which of the following symptoms that may indicate an
allergic reaction to the medication? - answer>>Maculopapular rash and
pruritus
, Ati Pharmacology Proctored Exam
2024-2025 Questions And Correct
Answers
Which of the following instructions should be included in the discharge teaching
plan for a client taking tetracycline (Tetracyn) to prevent the development of the
suprainfection, Candida albicans? - answer>>Eat a container of yogurt with
active cultures daily.
A nurse working on a gynecological-obstetrics unit is preparing equipment in
anticipation for prescriptions from the primary care provider for Pitocin
(oxytocin) administration to several of the clients on the unit. For which of
the following clients should the nurse anticipate oxytocin administration?
(Select all that apply.) - answer>>A client admitted for augmentation of
labor
A client admitted for induction of labor
A client with postpartum uterine hemorrhage
A male client comes to the clinic requesting sildenafil (Viagra). Viagra should
not be combined with which of the following? - answer>>Nitroglycerin
(Nitrogard) also head ache is a side effect of overdosing
A nurse has just completed teaching a 71-year-old client about the flu vaccine.
Which of the following client statements indicates that the nurse's teaching was
effective? - answer>>"I will make an appointment for the flu vaccine in late
October or early November."
, Ati Pharmacology Proctored Exam
2024-2025 Questions And Correct
Answers
A client phones the primary care clinic and informs a nurse that he is having a
"flare up" of his gout. He tells the nurse he has been prescribed several
medications for his gout and questions which medication he should take. When
reviewing the clientʼs medical record, the nurse notes the client has a history of
migraine headaches. Based on this information, which of the following
medications should the nurse anticipate the primary care provider will prescribe?
- answer>>colchicine
An older adult client treated for recurring episodes of heart failure has been on
long- term thiazide diuretic therapy. Which of the following findings should the
nurse report as an adverse effect of these medications? -
answer>>Hypokalemia
A nurse recognizes that a client is experiencing an adverse reaction to a
nebulized dose of ipratropium (Atrovent) if the client reports - answer>>a dry,
scratchy throat.
A client is prescribed estrogen for the reversal of menopause symptoms. The
nurse recognizes the need for further teaching when the client states, -
answer>>"I should immediately report any leg pain or redness, numbness or
stiffness, or swelling to my primary care provider."
A client newly diagnosed with peptic ulcer disease is started on the
cytoprotective agent sucralfate (Carafate). What important information should
the nurse provide the client regarding potential interactions of this
medication? - answer>>Sucralfate should be taken on an empty stomach
before meals and at bedtime.
