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An inference is - - - - -. - ANS-a generalisation from a specific situation to the phenomenon in general,
which have a high probability of being true
In quantitative research, 'measurement' refers to which of the options given below? - ANS-(a) A
procedure for allocating numbers to aspects of observations based on a rule.
(c) A process of changing an abstract construct into a visible variable.
"The mental age of child number one is eight years". In this statement "mental age" is a(n) - - - - -,
whereas
"eight years" is a - - - - -. - ANS-variable; specific value of that variable
A measurement that summarizes an aspect of a population is called a - - - - - while a measurement that
describes the same aspect of a sample is called - - - - -. - ANS-parameter; statistic
, A - - - - - is a speculative statement about the relationship among - - - - -, based on observations or
expectations. - ANS-hypothesis; constructs
Rose is interested in studying creativity among fine arts students. She randomly selects 100 students
who
are attending a school for fine arts and tests each of them on a creativity test. In this example, the entire
collection of fine arts students which Rose is interested in is referred to as the - - - - -, while the 100
cases
which she requires to perform the creativity test are the - - - - -. - ANS-population; sample
A frequency distribution of the ages in months of a class of Grade 1 children indicates for each age in
months what the corresponding - - - - - is. - ANS-number of children of that age
If a pupil will be chosen to go on a field trip from a class of 13 girls and 17 boys, what is the probability
that
Noni (one of the 13 girls) will be chosen, given that a girl will be selected? - ANS-0.077
Which statement best represents an application of the law of large numbers? If I flip a coin 1000 times it
will fall heads up - - - - - 500 times. - ANS-approximately
Suppose that over the years 10 000 students wrote the examinations in PYC3704 and that 6000 of them
passed, of which 300 obtained exactly 50%. This means that for randomly selected students the
probability of obtaining exactly 50% is - - - - - while the probability of obtaining 50% or more is - - - - -. -
ANS-0.03; 0.60
The scale along the horizontal axis of the standard normal distribution indicates - - - - -. - ANS-the
number of standard deviations below and above the mean
A researcher wants to check that a pair of dice are fair (i.e. evenly balanced). What would the probability