Update
True or False: The average lifespan in the U.S. has decreased by over twenty years
in the twentieth century. - Correct Answer Rationale: The average life span has
increased by over twenty years.
The Correct Answer is 'False'.
The first chemical antibiotic, penicillin, was discovered by: - Correct Answer
Rationale: In 1928 Penicillin was discovered accidentally by Alexander Fleming. It
marked the beginning of the development of antibacterial compounds produced by
living organisms.
The Correct Answer is: Alexander Fleming
True or False: AZT became the first FDA approved drug for AIDS treatment. -
Correct Answer Rationale: AZT was in fact the first approved drug for AIDS
treatment.
The Correct Answer is 'True'.
PolyPharmacy is known as: - Correct Answer Rationale: PolyPharmacy is
described as patients that take multiple different types of medications.
The Correct Answer is: Patients that take multiple different types of medications
The life span has increased to what % in the past century due to the discovery and
use of disease fighting drugs? - Correct Answer Rationale: There has been
remarkable discoveries in the century of disease fighting drugs increasing the life
span by 64%
The Correct Answer is: 64%
What protects against illegal copying of new discoveries? - Correct Answer
Rationale: Patenting protects against illegal copying of new discoveries. The
company holding the patent is then able to control the marketing of the product and
use this as a way to recover their original investment.
The Correct Answer is: Patenting
,How long does a company have on a patent before the competition comes out with a
generic version? - Correct Answer Rationale: The companies have 10 years before
any other company can replicate or develop a generic product.
The Correct Answer is: 10 years
In WW1, more patients died from what type of infliction? - Correct Answer
Rationale: In World War 1, more soldiers died from infections because penicillin was
difficult to produce.
The Correct Answer is: Infectious Diseases
After the manufacturer submits a request to the FDA for drug approval, how long
does it usually take for the review team to provide the green light to market? -
Correct Answer Rationale: The FDA will generally make a decision within 6 to 10
months after submission.
The Correct Answer is: 6 to 10 months
The first physician known by name was: - Correct Answer Rationale: The Egyptian
Imhotep was a priest and adviser to the pharaohs and the first known physician by
name.
The Correct Answer is: Imhotep
True or False: The first smallpox vaccine was administered in the United States in
1721. - Correct Answer Rationale: By 1721 the smallpox vaccine was developed
and distributed throughout the United States.
The Correct Answer is 'True'.
The FDA is required to:
Ensure that a drug is safe and effective for its intended use
To monitor a drug after it is marketed to ensure it works as intended
To monitor a drug for any adverse effects - Correct Answer Rationale: The
FDA is the leading enforcement agency at the federal level that implements
these regulations.
The Correct Answer is: All of the above
True or False: The FDA controls marketing - Correct Answer The patent
(manufacturer) controls the marketing of the medication.
The Correct Answer is 'False'.
,What is the program called for post-marketing study monitoring, implemented for
reporting problems with new FDA approved drug products? - Correct Answer The
Correct Answer is: MedWatch
The first effective local anesthetic was: - Correct Answer Rationale: Cocaine was
shown to be the first effective local anesthetic by Carl Koller in 1884.
The Correct Answer is: Cocaine
Patients with acute conditions such as a sudden infection would go to which type of
pharmacy? - Correct Answer Rationale: Community pharmacies such as CVS,
Walgreens etc., usually have medications stock and ready for immediate dispensing.
The Correct Answer is: Community pharmacy
True or False: Employees in a hospital setting have to participate in "universal
precautions" training. - Correct Answer Rationale: All hospital employees undergo a
series of multiple training classes including "universal precautions" training, which is
required by everyone in every department.
The Correct Answer is 'True'.
Mail order pharmacies are extremely beneficial for patients with: - Correct Answer
Rationale: Mail Order pharmacies can be very beneficial for patients with chronic
conditions such as diabetes or high blood pressure due to the cost of the medication
typically being lower than a retail pharmacy and of course the insurance will
generally cover a 90 day supply with mail order oppose to a retail pharmacy which
will only dispense a 30 day supply
The Correct Answer is: Chronic Conditions
How are medications organized in hospital pharmacies? - Correct Answer
Rationale: First, medications are usually categorized and placed in defined areas of
the pharmacy based on the specific route of administration, and then are organized
alphabetically by the drug's generic name.
The Correct Answer is: Route of administration, and then alphabetically by generic
name
True or False: Community pharmacists are required to offer counseling to all
patients regarding all new or changed medications. - Correct Answer Rationale:
Community pharmacists are required to counsel patients on all new or changed
medications.
The Correct Answer is 'True'.
, Walmart pharmacy would be considered which of the following: - Correct Answer
Rationale: Walmart offers other merchandise including groceries, clothes and other
departments, which is considered to be a National Mass Merchandiser.
The Correct Answer is: Mass merchandiser
Mail order pharmacies must follow __________ requirements: - Correct Answer
Rationale: Federal and state requirements must be followed in processing
prescriptions; but mail order pharmacies are not necessarily licensed in each state to
which the send medications to.
The Correct Answer is: Federal and state
The _______ provides prescription services to the public and has close interaction
with the patients: - Correct Answer Rationale: The community pharmacy is where
about 2/3 of all the prescription drugs in the U.S. are dispensed, because of the
pharmacist counseling and educating patients
The Correct Answer is: Community pharmacy
Mail order pharmacies are used for maintenance medications for chronic conditions.
Which of the following conditions would NOT be likely to require maintenance
medication? - Correct Answer Rationale: Root canals are not a chronic condition.
Your other three choices are.
The Correct Answer is: Root canal
Within a Hospital Pharmacy, the technician will normally do all of the following job
tasks except:
Medication ordering
Medication review
Patient IV Administration
IV preparation - Correct Answer Rationale: Within a hospital setting, the
technician is not responsible for IV administration to patients. Typically, the
nurse and/or doctor will administer medications and IV's.
The Correct Answer is: Patient IV Administration
The refrigerator in a community pharmacy may be used to store: - Correct Answer
Rationale: Drugs only because no food products are allowed to be stored in the
same refrigerator for contamination reasons.
The Correct Answer is: Drugs only