Exam (elaborations)

PORTAGE NURS 251 - TEST 4 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024

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PORTAGE NURS 251 - TEST 4 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024

Institution

NURS 251 Module 3

Course

NURS 251 Module 3

Content preview

PORTAGE NURS 251 - TEST 4
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH
SOLUTIONS 2024
WhereWinWtheWbodyWisWtheWpituitaryWglandWlocated?W-
WANSWERWTheWpituitaryWglandWisWlocatedWinWtheWbrainWnearWtheWhypothalamus.

WhatWisWtheWprimaryWsubstanceWreleasedWfromWtheWpituitaryWgland?W-
WANSWERWItsWprimaryWroleWisWtoWreleaseWhormonesWintoWtheWbodyWthatWcontrolWotherWglandsWwithinWt

heWendocrineWsystem.

WhatWareWtheWtwoWlobesWofWtheWpituitaryWglandWcalledW-
WANSWERWAnteriorWPituitaryWGlandW&WPosteriorWPituitaryWGland

HormonesWassociatedWwithWtheWanteriorWpituitaryWglandW-WANSWERW-
AdrenocorticotropicWHormoneW(ACTH)

-FollicleWStimulatingWHormoneW(FSH)

-GrowthWHormoneW(GH)

-LuteinizingWHormoneW(LH)

-ProlactinW(PH)

-ThyroidWStimulatingWHormoneW(TSH),

HormonesWassociatedWwithWtheWposteriorWpituitaryWglandW-WANSWERW-AntidiureticWHormoneW(ADH)

-Oxytocin

UsesWofWsomatropinW-
WANSWERWusedWinWchildrenWwhoWareWdeficientWinWGrowthWHormoneWtoWpromoteWlinearWgrowth

UsesWofWoctreotideW-
WANSWERWUsedWinWtheWtreatmentWofWsevereWwateryWdiarrheaWcausedWbyWaWslowWgrowingWtumor

, UsesWofWvasopressinW-
WANSWERWusedWinWemergencyWsituationsWwhenWbloodWpressureWisWdroppingWtooWlow

UsesWofWdesmopressinW-WANSWERWusedWtoWtreatWcertainWbloodWdisorders

TwoWcommonWdisordersWassociatedWwithWtheWthyroidWglandW-
WANSWERWHypothyroidismW&WHyperthyroidism

HypothyroidismWsymptomsW-
WANSWERWcoldWintolerance,WunintentionalWweightWgain,Wdepression,WdryWbrittleWhairWandWnails,WandWfati

gue

HyperthyroidismWsymptomsW-
WANSWERWdiarrhea,Wflushing,WincreasedWappetite,WmuscleWweakness,Wfatigue,Wpalpitations,Wirritability,W

nervousness,WheatWintoleranceWandWalteredWmenstrualWflow

WhatWisWlevothyroxine?W-WANSWERWaWsyntheticWthyroidWhormoneWusedWinWhypothyroidism

LevothyroxineWmechanismWofWactionWandWspecialWuseWinstructionsW-
WANSWERWEssentiallyWlevothyroxineWworksWinWtheWsameWmannerWasWtheWendogenousWhormone,WThyrox

ineWorWT4.WByWtakingWlevothyroxine,WtheWdeficiencyWisWcorrected.WHowever,WitWcanWbeWimpactedWbyWfoo
dWorWdrugsWandWsoWitWisWrecommendedWtoWtakeWonWanWemptyWstomachW30-
60WminutesWpriorWtoWbreakfast.

HyperthyroidismWdrugsW(andWhowWtheyWwork)W-
WANSWERWmethimazoleWandWpropylthiouracilW(PTU)WareWtwoWantithyroidWdrugsWavailableWthatWworkWby

WinhibitingWtheWformationWofWtheWthyroidWhormones.

TwoWconditionsWthatWcanWoccurWwhenWthereWisWaWdeficiencyWorWexcessWofWglucocorticoidsWreleasedWfro
mWtheWadrenalWcortex.W-WANSWERWAddison'sWdisease-Wdeficiency

Cushing'sWsyndrome-Wexcess

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Type: Exam (elaborations)
Contains: Questions & answers

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PORTAGE NURS 251 - TEST 4 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024

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