Christensen & Kockrow: Adult Health Nursing, 5th Edition Test Bank

Christensen & Kockrow: Adult Health Nursing, 5th Edition Test Bank




TABLEfOFfCONTENT
1.fIntroductionftofanatomyfandfphysiology

2.fCarefoffthefsurgicalfpatient

3.fCarefoffthefpatientfwithfanfintegumentaryfdisorder

4.fCarefoffthefpatientfwithfafMusculoskeletalfdisorder

5.Carefoffthefpatientfwithfafgastrointestinalfdisorder

6.fCarefoffthefpatientfwithfafgallbladder,fliver,fbiliaryftractforfexocrinefpancreaticfdisorder

8.fCarefoffthefpatientfwithfafcardiovascularforfperipheralfvascularfdisorder

9.fCarefoffthefpatientfwithfafrespiratoryfdisorder

10.fCarefoffthefpatientfwithfafurinaryfdisorder

11.fCarefoffthefpatientfwithfanfendocrinefdisorder

12.fCarefoffthefpatientfwithfafreproductivefdisorder

13.fCarefoffthefpatientfwithfafvisualforfauditoryfdisorder

14.fCarefoffthefpatientfwithfafneurologicalfdisorder

15.fCarefoffthefpatientfwithfanfImmunefdisorder

16.fCarefoffthefpatientfwithfHIV/AIDS

17.fCarefoffthefpatientfwithfCancer

, Christensen & Kockrow: Adult Health Nursing, 5th Edition Test Bank
f




Chapter 1: Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology
f f f f f f




MULTIPLEfCHOICE

1.f Thefanatomicftermf____fmeansftowardfthefmidline.
a.f anterior
b.f posterior
c.f medial
d.f cranial
ANS:f C
Theftermfmedialfindicatesfanfanatomicfdirectionftowardfthefmidline.

DIF:f CognitivefLevel:fKnowledge REF:f Pagef1 OBJ:f 2
TOP:f Anatomicfterminology KEY:f NursingfProcessfStep:fAssessment
MSC:f NCLEX:fPhysiologicalfIntegrity

2.f Whatfarefthefsmallestflivingfcomponentsfinfourfbody?
a.f Cells
b.f Organs
c.f Electrons
d.f Osmosis
ANS:f A
Cellsfarefconsideredftofbefthefsmallestflivingfunitsfoffstructurefandffunctionfinfourfbody.

DIF:f CognitivefLevel:fKnowledge REF:f Pagef4 OBJ:f 6
TOP:f Structuralflevelsfofforganization KEY:f NursingfProcessfStep:fN/A
MSC:f NCLEX:fPhysiologicalfIntegrity

3.f Whatfisftheflargestforganelle,fresponsiblefforfcellfreproductionfandfcontrolfoffotherforganelles?
a.f Nucleus
b.f Ribosome
c.f Mitochondrion
d.f Golgifapparatus
ANS:f A
Thefnucleusfisftheflargestforganellefwithinfthefcell.

DIF:f CognitivefLevel:fKnowledge REF:f Pagef5 OBJ:f 8
TOP:f Partsfoffthefcell KEY:f NursingfProcessfStep:fAssessment
MSC:f NCLEX:fPhysiologicalfIntegrity

4.f Whenfthefpatientfcomplainsfoffpainfinfthefbladder,fthefpatientfwillfindicatefdiscomfortfin
whichfbodyfcavity?
Pelvic
a.f
Mediastinum
b.f
Dorsal
c.f
Abdominal
d.f
ANS:f A

,f




Afsubdivisionfcalledfthefpelvicfcavityfcontainsftheflowerfportionfofftheflargefintestinef(lower
sigmoidfcolon,frectum),furinaryfbladder,fandfinternalfstructuresfoffthefreproductivefsystem.

DIF:f CognitivefLevel:fComprehension REF:f Pagef3,fFiguref1-4
OBJ:f 5f TOP:f Bodyfcavityf KEY:f NursingfProcessfStep:fAssessment
MSC:f NCLEX:fPhysiologicalfIntegrity

5.f Theffourfphasesfoffcellfdivisionfallfoccurfin:
a.f diffusion.
b.f mitosis.
c.f osmosis.
d.f filtration.
ANS:f B
Duringfmitosis,fthefcellfgoesfthroughffourfphases:fprophase,fmetaphase,fanaphase,fand
telophase.

DIF:f CognitivefLevel:fKnowledge REF:f Pagef7 OBJ:f 9
TOP:f Cellfdivisionf KEY:f NursingfProcessfStep:fN/A
MSC:f NCLEX:fPhysiologicalfIntegrity

6.f Telophasefisfwhichfphasefoffcellfreproductionfduringfmitosis?
a.f Firstfphase
b.f Latentfphase
c.f Finalfphase
d.f Spindlefphase
ANS:f C
Duringfmitosis,fthefcellfgoesfthroughffourfphases:fprophase,fmetaphase,fanaphase,fand
telophase.

DIF:f CognitivefLevel:fKnowledge REF:f Pagef7 OBJ:f 9
TOP:f Cellfdivisionf KEY:f NursingfProcessfStep:fN/A
MSC:f NCLEX:fPhysiologicalfIntegrity

7.f Thefnursefisfawarefthatfwhichfmusclefgroupfisfbothfstriatedfandfinvoluntary?
a.f Skeletal
b.f Glial
c.f Cardiac
d.f Visceral
ANS:f C
Thefcardiacfmusclefisfbothfstriatedfandfinvoluntary.

DIF:f CognitivefLevel:fKnowledge REF:f Pagef9-10,fFiguref1-12
OBJ:f 11f TOP:f Tissues KEY:f NursingfProcessfStep:fPlanning
MSC:f NCLEX:fPhysiologicalfIntegrity

8.f Whatfisfafgroupfoffseveralfdifferentfkindsfofftissuesfarrangedfsofthatftogetherftheyfcanfperform
afmorefcomplexffunctionfthanfanyftissuefalone?
a.f Organ
b.f System

,f




c.f Cell
d.f Endoplasmicfreticulum
ANS:f A
Whenfseveralfkindsfofftissuesfarefunitedftofperformfafmorefcomplexffunctionfthanfanyftissue
alone,ftheyfarefcalledforgans.

DIF:f CognitivefLevel:fKnowledge REF:f Pagef11 OBJ:f 7
TOP:f Organsf KEY:f NursingfProcessfStep:fN/A
MSC:f NCLEX:fPhysiologicalfIntegrity

9.f Whatftraitsfdescribefvisceralfmuscles?
a.f Smoothfandfvoluntary
b.f Smoothfandfinvoluntary
c.f Striatedfandfvoluntary
d.f Striatedfandfinvoluntary
ANS:f B
Visceralf(smooth)fmusclesfwillfnotffunctionfatfwill;fthus,ftheyfactfinvoluntarily.

DIF:f CognitivefLevel:fKnowledge REF:f Pagef9,fFiguref1-12
OBJ:f 7f TOP:f Tissues KEY:f NursingfProcessfStep:fAssessment
MSC:f NCLEX:fPhysiologicalfIntegrity

10.f Howfarefthefthoracicfandfabdominalfcavitiesfseparated?
a.f Byfthefpleura
b.f Byfthefdiaphragm
c.f Byfthefsagittalfplane
d.f Byfthefperitoneum
ANS:f B
Thefdiaphragmf(afmusclefdirectlyfbeneathftheflungs)fseparatesfthefventralfcavityfintofthe
thoracicf(chest)fandfabdominalfcavities.

DIF:f CognitivefLevel:fKnowledge REF:f Pagef10,fFiguref1-3
OBJ:f 3f TOP:f Ventralfcavity
KEY:f NursingfProcessfStep:fAssessmentf MSC:f NCLEX:fPhysiologicalfIntegrity

11.f Whatfisfthefbroadfsectionfoffbiologyfdealingfwithfthefdescriptionfoffhumanfstructure?
a.f Hematology
b.f Anatomy
c.f Kinesiology
d.f Physiology
ANS:f B
Anatomyfisfthefstudy,fclassification,fandfdescriptionfoffthefstructurefandforgansfoffthefbody.

DIF:f CognitivefLevel:fKnowledge REF:f Pagef1 OBJ:f 1
TOP:f Terminology KEY:f NursingfProcessfStep:fN/A
MSC:f NCLEX:fPhysiologicalfIntegrity

12.f ____fexplainsfthefprocessesfandffunctionsfoffmanyfstructuresfoffthefbodyfandfhowfthey
interactfwithfonefanother.