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MUSIC 2MT3

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Exam study book The Theory and Practice of Vocal Psychotherapy of Diane Austin - ISBN: 9781846429415 (MUSIC 2MT3)

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MUSIC 2MT3 MIDTERM EXAM NEWEST ACTUAL EXAM
COMPLETE 400 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED
ANSWERS
A music therapist needs to be a proficient & flexible musician. T/F - ANSWER: true

Music therapy goals and interventions should reflect developmental age opposed to
chronological age. T/F - ANSWER: true

What is required to become an accredited music therapist?
a. completion of a BA music therapy or MA in music therapy
b. Completion of 1000hr internship approved b the CAMT
c. Be an accomplished musician
d. All listed options - ANSWER: d. All listed options

other health care professionals can provide music therapy as long as...
a. They know what music therapy is
b. they have permission from the client
c. only an accredited music therapist can provide MT
d. they can play an instrument - ANSWER: c. only an accredited music therapist can
provide MT

During the Baroque period, it was believed that certain personality characteristics
were associated with certain styles of music. This theory is still followed today. T/F -
ANSWER: false

What is the aim of MT? - ANSWER: To reach health care goals

MTs in Canada carry the title MTA (Music therapist accredited) if they are recognized
by the CAMT. T/F - ANSWER: true

Classical music has the greatest impact on pain relief. T/F - ANSWER: false

Which of the following is a reason to refer somebody to MT?
a. to improve communication
b. to develop perfect pitch
c. to learn an instrument
d. to feel happy - ANSWER: a. to improve communication

another common answer: to facilitate self expression

Which of the following statements is true of preliterate cultures?
a. it was believed that music affects mental health & well-being.
b. music held no value in relation to health.
c. music was used as preventative medicine.

,d. medicine was based on the 4 humors. - ANSWER: a. it was believed that music
affects mental health & well-being.

Which of the following is NOT a MT intervention?
a. lyric analysis
b. composing
c. listening to an iPod alone
d. singing - ANSWER: c. listening to an iPod alone

Which organization regulates music therapy in Canada? - ANSWER: CAMT

MT was used in educational institutions in the USA as early as the 1830s. T/F -
ANSWER: true

What can instrumental playing as a MT intervention do?
a. help a client to learn an instrument
b. help a client to learn musical concepts
c. improve range of motion, dexterity & muscle strength
d. instrumental playing is not a MT intervention - ANSWER: c. improve range of
motion, dexterity & muscle strength

ALL MTs in Ontario, must also be recognized by the CRPO. T/F - ANSWER: false

According too Piaget, one of the following is not a primary stage of child
development.
a. concrete operational
b. communication operations
c. formal operations
d. sensorimotor - ANSWER: b. communication operations

Music and speech use the same areas of the brain. This is why music can activate
speech and communication. T/F - ANSWER: false

In the early 20th century, MT research could be found in scientific publications. T/F -
ANSWER: true

Why is improvisation an effective intervention in MT?
a. offers a creative, nonverbal means of expressing thoughts & feelings.
b. there are no mistakes.
c. provides control.
d. all listed options. - ANSWER: d. all listed options.

Music entertainment differs from MT because...
a. entertainment is not therapeutic
b. entertainment is not a health care discipline
c. entertainment requires an audience relationship
d. all of the above - ANSWER: b. entertainment is not a health care discipline

,Some MT approaches are psychoanalytically informed. T/F - ANSWER: true

What was the purpose of the study "MT in parkinsons"
a. to explore the efficacy of improvising on motor functions in patients with PD
b. to explore the efficacy of active MT on motor & emotional functions in patients
with PD
c. to explore the efficacy of passive MT on motor & emotional functions in patients
with PD
d. to explore the efficacy of listening to music on motor functions in patients with PD
- ANSWER: b. to explore the efficacy of active MT on motor & emotional functions in
patients with PD

A MT begins session with "Hello Song". He encourages self expression with
improvisation & uses precomposed music to facilitate coordination of movement.
Sometimes client changes words to song. Which approach describes MT's way of
working most?
a. improvisation informed approach
b. psychodynamically informed approach
c. behaviour approach
d. eclectic approach - ANSWER: d. eclectic approach

What MT approach aims to replace irrational thinking?
a. eclectic
b. behavioural
c. psychodynamic
d. cognitive behavioural - ANSWER: d. cognitive behavioural

MT in a medical setting promotes "normalization" T/F - ANSWER: true

Parkinson's disease is a motor system disorder. T/F - ANSWER: true

NMT is an example of a biopsychosocial model. T/F - ANSWER: false

NMT would be an appropriate approach for a MT working with a client toward the
following goal...
a. supporting social skills
b. processing bereavement
c. improving gait
d. managing depression - ANSWER: c. improving gait

Pain is best described as
a. a physical experience
b. an emotional experience
c. a subjective experience
d. a fight or flight experience - ANSWER: c. a subjective experience

, (i think emotional was also correct, but on our quiz emotional was replaced with
something else, so only subjective was correct)

It is effective for MTs to use a biopsychosocial approach to pain management
because...
a. Music can address the physical, emotional & social aspects of pain.
b. Music can evoke relaxation, memories & movement.
c. Music can address the physical, emotional & mental aspects of pain.
d. MT is not an effective intervention for pain. - ANSWER: a. Music can address the
physical, emotional & social aspects of pain.

"MT in parkinsons disease" had measurable results supporting MT. T/F - ANSWER:
true

MTs trained to use NMT are most likely to work with clients who have the following
diagnosis...
a. anxiety disorder
b. depression
c. traumatic brain injury
d. autism - ANSWER: c. traumatic brain injury

One of the following is a factor that heavily influences MT approaches.
a. changes to music industry
b. changes to education programs
c. societal changes
d. cultural differences - ANSWER: c. societal changes

NMT is a research based system of standardized clinical techniques for training in the
following areas
a. sensorimotor, speech & language, and concrete operations
b. sensorimotor, speech & language, and cognition
c. sensorimotor, speech & language, and memory
d. sensorimotor, cognition and concrete operations - ANSWER: b. sensorimotor,
speech & language, and cognition

Music can influence physical behaviour including autonomic activity. T/F - ANSWER:
true

Using a metronome to deliver MT is common with which approach?
a. psychodyamic MT
b. neurologic MT
c. community MT
d. aesthetic MT - ANSWER: b. neurologic MT

It can be beneficial for MTs to collaborate with other professionals such as speech
therapists or physiotherapists. T/F - ANSWER: true

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