CLC EXAM TEST BANK EXAM 2024 COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) GRADED A+
The International Code - addresses improper marketing practices
ex hospital giving out discharge packages with formula
Milking Stool- 3 legs - Protect, promote & Support-want all to be equal
Levels of evidence based pyramid - top - bottom: 1.Metanalysis &systemic reviews 2. Single randomized
controlled studies 3. Cohort studies 4. Case Controlled Studies 5. Case Studies
When is greatest risk of stopping breastfeeding? - 3-7 days (after going home from hospital)
Top reasons people stop breastfeeding - baby won't latch, breast pain/soreness, work/school
Russ Labs Marketing Survey - survey 1965-2001 formula company tracking breastfeeding goals
Races in Order most likely to BF - Spanish speaking-Hispanic, white, Hispanic, black
Global Strategy for Infant and young feeding - WHO and UNICEF developed this global strategy to focus
world attention on impact of feeding practices on the nutritional status, growth, development and
health and thus the survival of infants and young children.
World Breastfeeding trends innitive - help track how they are doing on global outcomes
innocenti ospitale -florence - BF orphan babies increased rate of survival-today UNICEF child resource
nutrition center
path of messages to make milk - message to breast-to nervous system -to brain- to hormones to travel
to breast- then to blood stream
,what cells make milk - alveolar cells
alveolar cells are what?
what are they surrounded by - layer of cells with milk inside, surrounded by Myoepitheal cells
Myoepitheal cells will contract when what hits them - oxytocin
Are the ducts in breast evenly spaced? - No varies woman to woman
How many nipples pores each breast? - 3-5
Milk is ____ &_____ from sebaceous gland - antimicrobial and sticky
what are the two major hormone of lactation? Where are they secreted from? - oxytocin and prolactin,
pituitary gland
Prolactin is the hormone responsible for? - Milk production
What is the passage of prolactin being produced - baby suckles- message to nervous system tells brain
to secrete prolacin in blood- then tranverse into mother body into milk cells where milk is produced
When doe humans have prolactin in them - all the time (non- pregnant, non- lactating breast and
nipples increase level of prolactin when touched)
Prolactin levels go _____ in between nursing and _____ during nursing. - down, rise
_______ nursing leads to lower levels of prolactin and less rise with same amount of contact. -
infrequent
, If infants do no have frequent times at breast first few days prolactin will be _____ and sites will ____ be
primed and receptor sites will start to ______ _______. - low, not, start shutting down
What is in receptor site during pregnancy? - Progesterone
When placenta leaves the body, the body responds by pushing ______ out of the receptor sites? -
progesterone
When placenta is pushed out of body, progesterone leaves the receptor sites and they are open briefly,
what goes inside to set site for lactation? - Prolactin
If prolactin is not set during first few hours after birth- - there will be fewer sites and cause issues with
milk supply
Ongoing milk supply is associated with suckling within first ______ hours after birth - 2
For mothers with preemies initation of milk expression before _______ hours resulted in significantly
more milk by day 7 - one
What hormone T3, T4, T5 - Oxytocin
When oxytocin hits Myo-Epitheal cells what happens? - They start retracting
Oxytocin helps ducts to ______ in size and lumen to get ______ - increase, smaller
What triggers oxytocin? - 1. conditioned response (repeated stimuli over time) 2. Nipple Stretching
(happens with proper latch- oxytocin levels goes up and down with suck and swallow)
3. baby hand massage (has to do with T3 and T5) each hand movement releases oxytocin
Where is oxytocin and prolactin excreted? - pituitary gland
CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) GRADED A+
The International Code - addresses improper marketing practices
ex hospital giving out discharge packages with formula
Milking Stool- 3 legs - Protect, promote & Support-want all to be equal
Levels of evidence based pyramid - top - bottom: 1.Metanalysis &systemic reviews 2. Single randomized
controlled studies 3. Cohort studies 4. Case Controlled Studies 5. Case Studies
When is greatest risk of stopping breastfeeding? - 3-7 days (after going home from hospital)
Top reasons people stop breastfeeding - baby won't latch, breast pain/soreness, work/school
Russ Labs Marketing Survey - survey 1965-2001 formula company tracking breastfeeding goals
Races in Order most likely to BF - Spanish speaking-Hispanic, white, Hispanic, black
Global Strategy for Infant and young feeding - WHO and UNICEF developed this global strategy to focus
world attention on impact of feeding practices on the nutritional status, growth, development and
health and thus the survival of infants and young children.
World Breastfeeding trends innitive - help track how they are doing on global outcomes
innocenti ospitale -florence - BF orphan babies increased rate of survival-today UNICEF child resource
nutrition center
path of messages to make milk - message to breast-to nervous system -to brain- to hormones to travel
to breast- then to blood stream
,what cells make milk - alveolar cells
alveolar cells are what?
what are they surrounded by - layer of cells with milk inside, surrounded by Myoepitheal cells
Myoepitheal cells will contract when what hits them - oxytocin
Are the ducts in breast evenly spaced? - No varies woman to woman
How many nipples pores each breast? - 3-5
Milk is ____ &_____ from sebaceous gland - antimicrobial and sticky
what are the two major hormone of lactation? Where are they secreted from? - oxytocin and prolactin,
pituitary gland
Prolactin is the hormone responsible for? - Milk production
What is the passage of prolactin being produced - baby suckles- message to nervous system tells brain
to secrete prolacin in blood- then tranverse into mother body into milk cells where milk is produced
When doe humans have prolactin in them - all the time (non- pregnant, non- lactating breast and
nipples increase level of prolactin when touched)
Prolactin levels go _____ in between nursing and _____ during nursing. - down, rise
_______ nursing leads to lower levels of prolactin and less rise with same amount of contact. -
infrequent
, If infants do no have frequent times at breast first few days prolactin will be _____ and sites will ____ be
primed and receptor sites will start to ______ _______. - low, not, start shutting down
What is in receptor site during pregnancy? - Progesterone
When placenta leaves the body, the body responds by pushing ______ out of the receptor sites? -
progesterone
When placenta is pushed out of body, progesterone leaves the receptor sites and they are open briefly,
what goes inside to set site for lactation? - Prolactin
If prolactin is not set during first few hours after birth- - there will be fewer sites and cause issues with
milk supply
Ongoing milk supply is associated with suckling within first ______ hours after birth - 2
For mothers with preemies initation of milk expression before _______ hours resulted in significantly
more milk by day 7 - one
What hormone T3, T4, T5 - Oxytocin
When oxytocin hits Myo-Epitheal cells what happens? - They start retracting
Oxytocin helps ducts to ______ in size and lumen to get ______ - increase, smaller
What triggers oxytocin? - 1. conditioned response (repeated stimuli over time) 2. Nipple Stretching
(happens with proper latch- oxytocin levels goes up and down with suck and swallow)
3. baby hand massage (has to do with T3 and T5) each hand movement releases oxytocin
Where is oxytocin and prolactin excreted? - pituitary gland
