PN Adult Medical Surgical 2020 with
NGN----questions and
answers(100%)complete SOLUTIONS
A gnurse gis gcaring gfor ga gclient gwho gis gtaking glithium
and greports gpersistent gnausea gand gvomiting gfor g2
days. gWhich gof gthe gfollowing glaboratory gvalues gshould
the gnurse greport gto gthe gprovider?
a) gPotassium g4.0 gmEq/L
b) gLithium g0.9 gmEq/L
c) gBUN g12 gmg/dL
d) gSodium g132 gmEq/L g- g✔✔D. gSodium g132 gmEq/L
A gnurse gis gcaring gfor ga gclient gwho ghas gcancer gand ghas
a gWBC gcount gof g4,000/mm3. gWhich gof gthe gfollowing
actions gshould gthe gnurse gtake?
a) gCleanse gthe gclient's gtoothbrush gwith ghydrogen
peroxide.
b) gInstruct gthe gclient gto guse ga gdisposable grazor gto
shave.
c) gDecrease gthe gclient's gprotein gintake.
d) gEncourage gthe gclient gto geat gunpasteurized
dairy gproducts. g- g✔✔A. gCleanse gthe gclient's gtoothbrush gwith ghydrogen
peroxide.
A gnurse genters ga gclient's groom gand gsees gsmoke gcoming gfrom gthe gbathroom.
gWhich gof gthe gfollowing
actions gshould gthe gnurse gtake gfirst?
a) gActivate gthe gfire galarm gsystem.
b) gUse ga gfire gextinguisher gat gthe gsource gof gthe
smoke.
c) gAssist gthe gclient gto ga gnearby gcommon garea.
d) gClose gthe gdoors gto gthe groom gand gto gthe
bathroom. g- g✔✔C. gAssist gthe gclient gto ga gnearby gcommon garea.
A gnurse gis gcontributing gto gthe gplan gof gcare gfor ga gclient gwho greports gdifficulty
geating gdue gto gchronic garthritis.
Which gof gthe gfollowing ginterventions gshould gthe gnurse ginclude gin gthe gplan?
a) gApply gfoam ghandles gto gthe gclient's geating
utensils.
b) gObtain ga greferral gfor gphysical gtherapy.
,c) gHave gan gassistive gpersonnel gfeed gthe gclient.
d) gAsk gthe gprovider gfor ga gprescription gfor ga
pureed gdiet. g- g✔✔A. gApply gfoam ghandles gto gthe gclient's geating gutensils.
A gnurse gis gobtaining ga gmedication ghistory gfrom ga gclient gwho gis gto gstart gtaking
gnitroglycerin gfor gchest gdiscomfort gwith gactivity. gWhich gof gthe gfollowing gmedications
gshould gthe gnurse ginstruct gthe gclient gto gavoid gtaking gwithin g24 ghr gof gusing
gnitroglycerin?
a) gAtorvastatin
b) gMetformin
c) gSildenafil
d) gOmeprazole g- g✔✔C. gSildenafil
A gnurse gis gpreparing gto gobtain ga gpostprandial gblood gglucose glevel gfrom ga gclient
gwho ghas gdiabetes gmellitus. gWhich gof gthe gfollowing gactions gshould gthe gnurse
gtake?
a) gApply gthe gfirst gdrop gof gblood gto gthe gtest gstrip.
b) gClean gthe gclient's gfinger gwith
hexachlorophene.
c) gPrick gthe gcentral gtip gof gthe gclient's gfinger.
d) gHold gthe gclient's gfinger gin ga gdependent
position. g- g✔✔D. gHold gthe gclient's gfinger gin ga gdependent
position.
A gnurse gis greinforcing gteaching gwith ga gclient gabout gbreast gself-examinations.
gWhich gof gthe gfollowing gstatements gby gthe gclient gindicates gan gunderstanding gof
gthe gteaching?
a) g"It gis gcommon gfor gone gbreast gto gbe glarger gthan
the gother."
b) g"It gis gcommon gfor gthe gskin gon gmy gbreasts gto
dimple."
c) g"I gwill gperform gbreast gexams gthe gday gmy
period gbegins."
d) g"I gwill gperform gbreast gexams gevery gother
month." g- g✔✔A. g"It gis gcommon gfor gone gbreast gto gbe glarger gthan
the gother."
A gnurse gis greinforcing gteaching gwith ga gclient gwho ghas ga gnew gileostomy. gWhich gof
gthe gfollowing gstatements gby gthe gclient gindicates gan gunderstanding gof gthe
gteaching?
a) g"I gwill gneed gto gempty gthe gbag gevery g4 gto g6
hours."
b) g"I gwill guse gmoisturizing gsoap gto gclean garound
the gstoma gbefore gapplying gthe gbag."
c) g"I gwill guse ga gskin gsealant gbefore gI gapply gthe
bag."
, d) g"I gwill gcut gthe gwafer gopening gone-fourth gof gan
inch glarger gthan gthe gstoma." g- g✔✔C. g"I gwill guse ga gskin gsealant gbefore gI gapply
gthe
bag."
A gnurse gis gassisting gin gthe gplan gof gcare gfor ga gclient gwho gis gdehydrated gand gis
greceiving gIV gfluid greplacement. gWhich gof gthe gfollowing ginterventions gshould gthe
gnurse gcontribute gto gthe gplan gof gcare?
a) gOffer goral gfluids gevery g4 ghr.
b) gCheck gfor gneck gvein gdistention.
c) gLimit goral gfluids gprior gto gbedtime.
d) gMonitor gpulse gpressure gevery g6 ghr. g- g✔✔B. gCheck gfor gneck gvein gdistention.
A gnurse gis gcaring gfor ga gyoung gadult gclient gwho ghas gtesticular gcancer gand
gexpresses gconcern gabout gtheir gsexual gfunction gfollowing gan gorchiectomy gof gthe
ginvolved gtesticle. gWhich gof gthe gfollowing gresponses gshould gthe gnurse gmake?
a) g"I'm gsure gany gpartner gwill gunderstand gthat gyou
have gno gcontrol gover gthis."
b) g"There gare gother gways gto gexpress gintimacy
besides gintercourse."
c) g"You gshould gfocus gon grecovering gfrom gyour
cancer gright gnow."
d) g"The gremoval gof ga gsingle gtesticle gwill gnot
prevent gyou gfrom ghaving gan gerection." g- g✔✔D. g"The gremoval gof ga gsingle gtesticle
gwill gnot
prevent gyou gfrom ghaving gan gerection."
A gnurse gis gcollecting gdata gfrom ga gclient gwho ghas ghyperthyroidism gand gis gtaking
gpropylthiouracil. gWhich gof gthe gfollowing gstatements gby gthe gclient gindicates gthe
gmedication gis geffective?
a) g"I gno glonger gfeel gnervous."
b) g"I gno glonger gtake ga gstool gsoftener."
c) g"I ghave gless goily gskin."
d) g"I gcontinue gto glose gweight." g- g✔✔A. g"I gno glonger gfeel gnervous."
A gnurse gis gplanning gcare gfor ga gclient gwho gis greceiving gradiation gtherapy gto gtreat
gthroat gcancer gand greports ga gchange gin gthe gtaste gof gfood. gWhich gof gthe gfollowing
ginterventions gshould gthe gnurse ginclude gin gthe gplan gof gcare?
a) gOffer gartificial gsaliva gfrequently.
b) gAdd ghoney gto gsweeten gfruit gsmoothies.
c) gHeat gfood gbefore gserving.
d) gProvide gthree glarge gmeals gdaily. g- g✔✔C. gHeat gfood gbefore gserving.
A gnurse gworking gthe gnight gshift gis gcaring gfor gan golder gadult gclient gwho ghas
gdementia gand gis gat grisk gfor gfalls. gWhich gof gthe gfollowing gactions gshould gthe
gnurse gtake?
NGN----questions and
answers(100%)complete SOLUTIONS
A gnurse gis gcaring gfor ga gclient gwho gis gtaking glithium
and greports gpersistent gnausea gand gvomiting gfor g2
days. gWhich gof gthe gfollowing glaboratory gvalues gshould
the gnurse greport gto gthe gprovider?
a) gPotassium g4.0 gmEq/L
b) gLithium g0.9 gmEq/L
c) gBUN g12 gmg/dL
d) gSodium g132 gmEq/L g- g✔✔D. gSodium g132 gmEq/L
A gnurse gis gcaring gfor ga gclient gwho ghas gcancer gand ghas
a gWBC gcount gof g4,000/mm3. gWhich gof gthe gfollowing
actions gshould gthe gnurse gtake?
a) gCleanse gthe gclient's gtoothbrush gwith ghydrogen
peroxide.
b) gInstruct gthe gclient gto guse ga gdisposable grazor gto
shave.
c) gDecrease gthe gclient's gprotein gintake.
d) gEncourage gthe gclient gto geat gunpasteurized
dairy gproducts. g- g✔✔A. gCleanse gthe gclient's gtoothbrush gwith ghydrogen
peroxide.
A gnurse genters ga gclient's groom gand gsees gsmoke gcoming gfrom gthe gbathroom.
gWhich gof gthe gfollowing
actions gshould gthe gnurse gtake gfirst?
a) gActivate gthe gfire galarm gsystem.
b) gUse ga gfire gextinguisher gat gthe gsource gof gthe
smoke.
c) gAssist gthe gclient gto ga gnearby gcommon garea.
d) gClose gthe gdoors gto gthe groom gand gto gthe
bathroom. g- g✔✔C. gAssist gthe gclient gto ga gnearby gcommon garea.
A gnurse gis gcontributing gto gthe gplan gof gcare gfor ga gclient gwho greports gdifficulty
geating gdue gto gchronic garthritis.
Which gof gthe gfollowing ginterventions gshould gthe gnurse ginclude gin gthe gplan?
a) gApply gfoam ghandles gto gthe gclient's geating
utensils.
b) gObtain ga greferral gfor gphysical gtherapy.
,c) gHave gan gassistive gpersonnel gfeed gthe gclient.
d) gAsk gthe gprovider gfor ga gprescription gfor ga
pureed gdiet. g- g✔✔A. gApply gfoam ghandles gto gthe gclient's geating gutensils.
A gnurse gis gobtaining ga gmedication ghistory gfrom ga gclient gwho gis gto gstart gtaking
gnitroglycerin gfor gchest gdiscomfort gwith gactivity. gWhich gof gthe gfollowing gmedications
gshould gthe gnurse ginstruct gthe gclient gto gavoid gtaking gwithin g24 ghr gof gusing
gnitroglycerin?
a) gAtorvastatin
b) gMetformin
c) gSildenafil
d) gOmeprazole g- g✔✔C. gSildenafil
A gnurse gis gpreparing gto gobtain ga gpostprandial gblood gglucose glevel gfrom ga gclient
gwho ghas gdiabetes gmellitus. gWhich gof gthe gfollowing gactions gshould gthe gnurse
gtake?
a) gApply gthe gfirst gdrop gof gblood gto gthe gtest gstrip.
b) gClean gthe gclient's gfinger gwith
hexachlorophene.
c) gPrick gthe gcentral gtip gof gthe gclient's gfinger.
d) gHold gthe gclient's gfinger gin ga gdependent
position. g- g✔✔D. gHold gthe gclient's gfinger gin ga gdependent
position.
A gnurse gis greinforcing gteaching gwith ga gclient gabout gbreast gself-examinations.
gWhich gof gthe gfollowing gstatements gby gthe gclient gindicates gan gunderstanding gof
gthe gteaching?
a) g"It gis gcommon gfor gone gbreast gto gbe glarger gthan
the gother."
b) g"It gis gcommon gfor gthe gskin gon gmy gbreasts gto
dimple."
c) g"I gwill gperform gbreast gexams gthe gday gmy
period gbegins."
d) g"I gwill gperform gbreast gexams gevery gother
month." g- g✔✔A. g"It gis gcommon gfor gone gbreast gto gbe glarger gthan
the gother."
A gnurse gis greinforcing gteaching gwith ga gclient gwho ghas ga gnew gileostomy. gWhich gof
gthe gfollowing gstatements gby gthe gclient gindicates gan gunderstanding gof gthe
gteaching?
a) g"I gwill gneed gto gempty gthe gbag gevery g4 gto g6
hours."
b) g"I gwill guse gmoisturizing gsoap gto gclean garound
the gstoma gbefore gapplying gthe gbag."
c) g"I gwill guse ga gskin gsealant gbefore gI gapply gthe
bag."
, d) g"I gwill gcut gthe gwafer gopening gone-fourth gof gan
inch glarger gthan gthe gstoma." g- g✔✔C. g"I gwill guse ga gskin gsealant gbefore gI gapply
gthe
bag."
A gnurse gis gassisting gin gthe gplan gof gcare gfor ga gclient gwho gis gdehydrated gand gis
greceiving gIV gfluid greplacement. gWhich gof gthe gfollowing ginterventions gshould gthe
gnurse gcontribute gto gthe gplan gof gcare?
a) gOffer goral gfluids gevery g4 ghr.
b) gCheck gfor gneck gvein gdistention.
c) gLimit goral gfluids gprior gto gbedtime.
d) gMonitor gpulse gpressure gevery g6 ghr. g- g✔✔B. gCheck gfor gneck gvein gdistention.
A gnurse gis gcaring gfor ga gyoung gadult gclient gwho ghas gtesticular gcancer gand
gexpresses gconcern gabout gtheir gsexual gfunction gfollowing gan gorchiectomy gof gthe
ginvolved gtesticle. gWhich gof gthe gfollowing gresponses gshould gthe gnurse gmake?
a) g"I'm gsure gany gpartner gwill gunderstand gthat gyou
have gno gcontrol gover gthis."
b) g"There gare gother gways gto gexpress gintimacy
besides gintercourse."
c) g"You gshould gfocus gon grecovering gfrom gyour
cancer gright gnow."
d) g"The gremoval gof ga gsingle gtesticle gwill gnot
prevent gyou gfrom ghaving gan gerection." g- g✔✔D. g"The gremoval gof ga gsingle gtesticle
gwill gnot
prevent gyou gfrom ghaving gan gerection."
A gnurse gis gcollecting gdata gfrom ga gclient gwho ghas ghyperthyroidism gand gis gtaking
gpropylthiouracil. gWhich gof gthe gfollowing gstatements gby gthe gclient gindicates gthe
gmedication gis geffective?
a) g"I gno glonger gfeel gnervous."
b) g"I gno glonger gtake ga gstool gsoftener."
c) g"I ghave gless goily gskin."
d) g"I gcontinue gto glose gweight." g- g✔✔A. g"I gno glonger gfeel gnervous."
A gnurse gis gplanning gcare gfor ga gclient gwho gis greceiving gradiation gtherapy gto gtreat
gthroat gcancer gand greports ga gchange gin gthe gtaste gof gfood. gWhich gof gthe gfollowing
ginterventions gshould gthe gnurse ginclude gin gthe gplan gof gcare?
a) gOffer gartificial gsaliva gfrequently.
b) gAdd ghoney gto gsweeten gfruit gsmoothies.
c) gHeat gfood gbefore gserving.
d) gProvide gthree glarge gmeals gdaily. g- g✔✔C. gHeat gfood gbefore gserving.
A gnurse gworking gthe gnight gshift gis gcaring gfor gan golder gadult gclient gwho ghas
gdementia gand gis gat grisk gfor gfalls. gWhich gof gthe gfollowing gactions gshould gthe
gnurse gtake?