Complex Med Surg Fall 2024 Exam 1
Albuterol drug class
short acting beta 2 agonist
Albuterol MOA
Bronchodilator
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Albuterol indication (2)
1. Acute Bronchospasms
2. Asthma
Albuterol side effects (7)
1. Tachycardia
2. Palpitations
3. Cardiac arrhythmias
4. HTN
5. Nervousness/anxiety
6. Restlessness/ insomnia
7. Tremors
Albuterol contraindications
Hypersensitivity to the drug
,Albuterol nursing implications (3)
1. Used to stop an attack once its happening (rescue inhaler)
2. Shake well
3. Rinse mouth after
salmeterol/fluticasone (advair diskus) drug class (2)
1. Long acting beta 2 agonist (bronchodilation)
2. Fluticasone is a corticosteroid (anti-inflammatory)
salmeterol/fluticasone (advair diskus) MOA (3)
1. Reduces asthma by suppressing inflammation
2. Decreased synthesis and release of inflammatory mediators
3. Decreased edema of airway mucosa and mucus production
salmeterol/fluticasone indications (2)
1. Asthma maintenance/controller
2. COPD maintenance and treatment
salmeterol/fluticasone side effects (6)
1. Adrenal suppression
2. Can slow growth in children
3. Increased risk of cataracts and glaucoma
4. Increased glucose levels
5. Increased risk of infection oral candidiasis
6. Dysphonia
salmeterol/fluticasone contraindications (5)
1. osteoporosis
2. cataracts
3. glaucoma
4. adrenal insufficiency
5. lower respiratory infection
salmeterol/fluticasone nursing implications
1. Shake well for 5 second before each spray
2. Good for six weeks after opening
, Oseltamivir (tamiflu) drug class
Influenza antiviral agent
Oseltamivir MOA
Selective inhibitor of influenza virus
Oseltamivir indications (2)
1. influenza prevention or treatment
2. Influenza A and B
Oseltamivir adverse effects (7)
1. Allergic reaction
2. confusion
3. Tremors or shaking
4. hallucinations
5. Headache
6. nausea
7. vomiting
Oseltamivir nursing implications (2)
1. Patient must taken within 48 hours of onset of symptoms
2. Can be taken prophylactically if exposed
Isoniazid drug class (2)
1. Antibiotic used to treat mycobacterial infections
2. Used in combination with other antimycobacterial agents
Isoniazid MOA
A prodrug and must be activated by bacterial catalase
Isoniazid indications
Active or latent TB infection
Isoniazid side effects (5)
1. Rash
Albuterol drug class
short acting beta 2 agonist
Albuterol MOA
Bronchodilator
Previous
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Next
Rewind 10 seconds
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0:00
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0:15
Full screen
Brainpower
Read More
Albuterol indication (2)
1. Acute Bronchospasms
2. Asthma
Albuterol side effects (7)
1. Tachycardia
2. Palpitations
3. Cardiac arrhythmias
4. HTN
5. Nervousness/anxiety
6. Restlessness/ insomnia
7. Tremors
Albuterol contraindications
Hypersensitivity to the drug
,Albuterol nursing implications (3)
1. Used to stop an attack once its happening (rescue inhaler)
2. Shake well
3. Rinse mouth after
salmeterol/fluticasone (advair diskus) drug class (2)
1. Long acting beta 2 agonist (bronchodilation)
2. Fluticasone is a corticosteroid (anti-inflammatory)
salmeterol/fluticasone (advair diskus) MOA (3)
1. Reduces asthma by suppressing inflammation
2. Decreased synthesis and release of inflammatory mediators
3. Decreased edema of airway mucosa and mucus production
salmeterol/fluticasone indications (2)
1. Asthma maintenance/controller
2. COPD maintenance and treatment
salmeterol/fluticasone side effects (6)
1. Adrenal suppression
2. Can slow growth in children
3. Increased risk of cataracts and glaucoma
4. Increased glucose levels
5. Increased risk of infection oral candidiasis
6. Dysphonia
salmeterol/fluticasone contraindications (5)
1. osteoporosis
2. cataracts
3. glaucoma
4. adrenal insufficiency
5. lower respiratory infection
salmeterol/fluticasone nursing implications
1. Shake well for 5 second before each spray
2. Good for six weeks after opening
, Oseltamivir (tamiflu) drug class
Influenza antiviral agent
Oseltamivir MOA
Selective inhibitor of influenza virus
Oseltamivir indications (2)
1. influenza prevention or treatment
2. Influenza A and B
Oseltamivir adverse effects (7)
1. Allergic reaction
2. confusion
3. Tremors or shaking
4. hallucinations
5. Headache
6. nausea
7. vomiting
Oseltamivir nursing implications (2)
1. Patient must taken within 48 hours of onset of symptoms
2. Can be taken prophylactically if exposed
Isoniazid drug class (2)
1. Antibiotic used to treat mycobacterial infections
2. Used in combination with other antimycobacterial agents
Isoniazid MOA
A prodrug and must be activated by bacterial catalase
Isoniazid indications
Active or latent TB infection
Isoniazid side effects (5)
1. Rash