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PYC 3703 Exam Questions and Answers with Complete Solutions 100% Pass

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PYC 3703 Exam Questions and Answers with Complete Solutions 100% Pass The hippocampus contains high concentration of (a) __________ which is a neurotransmitter, and appears to play a role in (b)____ - Answers Aceltylcholine Memory Which of the following neurotransmitters has been specifically linked to both increased aggression and loss of appetite? Acetylcholine Serotonin Glutamine Gaba - Answers Serotonin Mrs K has incurred brain damage and is now unaware of objects on her left side. Which functional section of her cortex is probably damaged? - Answers Visual Cortex The ______ is the part of the brain that develops prenatally and is evolutionally the oldest part of the brain. - Answers Hindbrain In their study on retrieval based learning, Roediger and Karpicke found that repeated testing during practice produced....initial recall and a...... drop in recall over a week's time - Answers Inferior, slow Which of the following is a criticism of analytic introspection - Answers It produces variable results from person to person Which of the following events is most closely associated with a resurgence in interest in the mind within the study of psychology? - Answers Skinner's publication of the book, Verbal Behaviour Intermixing different topics within a particular domain during learning is called - Answers Interleaving Sarah has experienced brain damage making it difficult for her to understand spatial layout. Which area of her brain has most likely sustained damage - Answers Parahippocampal place area PPA A 10 month old baby is interested in discovering different textures, comparing the touch sensations between a soft blanket and a hard-wooden block. Tactile signals such as these are received by the ...lobe - Answers Parietal According to Tulvig, if you need to remember the name of a friend that you saw yesterday at the library, you would be using ______ memory, whereas if you need to interpret the meaning of a sentence you would be using _____ memory - Answers Episodic, semantic If researchers examining long - term memory tested only ____ they may have assumed that subjects had not stored quite so many words, however, the comparison to ___&& showed that memory failures are usually due to _____ and not to _____ failures. - Answers Cued recall Free recall Storage Retrieval Research shows that mood affects memory because psychologists have found that the depressed person ______ memories of _____ experiences. - Answers Easily retrieves Previous unhappy memories Question for above answers Suppose that people are asked to select between 2 AIDS vaccines which one could be supplied to 1000 patients seriously at risk of dying from the virus. Vaccine A will be moderately effective saving about 30% of the patients. Vaccine B has 0.38 probability of causing death of the patients taking it but 0.62 probability that they will survive and recover completely. Research suggests that confronted with these choices people will be inclined to select (a) ______ because the example illustrates the (b) _______ - Answers Vaccine A The Framing Effect When you engage in a deductive reasoning task,you - Answers Are drawing a definite conclusion on the basis of one or more premises that are given as facts An iguana is slower than a lizard. A lizard is slower than a python. Therefore, an iguana is slower than a python. This is an example of a(n) - Answers Categorical syllogism Which form of reasoning is used in solving analogies? - Answers Inductive Marianne won an Olympic gold medal many years ago. Yet, she can still recall with great detail and vividness standing on the podium, medal in hand. Which of the following options provides the most appropriate explanation for her very vivid memory? - Answers The event was very emotional for her, she acquired a 'flashbulb memory Many studies have demonstrated that patients with pathological pain get real pain relief from placebos. These findings are most often attributed to changes in patients' - - - - -. 1. expectations 2. attention 3. cognitive control 4. all of these - Answers 2. attention Gauthier et. al.'s (1999) experiment showed that after extensive 'Greeble recognition' training sessions, FFA neurons had a(n) - - - - - response to faces and an - - - - - response to Greebles. 1. unvaried; unvaried 2. decreased; increased 3. unvaried; increased 4. increased; increased - Answers 3. unvaried; increased Gick and Holyoak (1983) considered which of the following to be the most difficult step to achieve in the process of analogical problem solving? 1. Noticing that there is an analogous relationship between problems because most participants need prompting before they notice a connection. 2. Mapping corresponding parts between the problems because the elements are difficult to identify. 3. Applying the mapping to generate a parallel solution because of the difficulty in generalising from one problem to another. 4. Solving the problem through reorganisation because past experience can make it more difficult to reorganise a problem. - Answers Applying the mapping to generate a parallel solution because of the difficulty in generalising from one problem to another. ..... focus(es) on the mental "effort" or the "resources" that these processes require. - Answers Resource models You discover that neurons react differently to various faces when you carry out an experiment on how stimuli are represented by the firing of neurons. Three neurons, for instance, respond to

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PYC 3703 Exam Questions and Answers with Complete Solutions 100% Pass

The hippocampus contains high concentration of (a) __________ which is a neurotransmitter, and
appears to play a role in (b)____ - Answers Aceltylcholine

Memory

Which of the following neurotransmitters has been specifically linked to both increased aggression and
loss of appetite?

Acetylcholine

Serotonin

Glutamine

Gaba - Answers Serotonin

Mrs K has incurred brain damage and is now unaware of objects on her left side. Which functional
section of her cortex is probably damaged? - Answers Visual Cortex

The ______ is the part of the brain that develops prenatally and is evolutionally the oldest part of the
brain. - Answers Hindbrain

In their study on retrieval based learning, Roediger and Karpicke found that repeated testing during
practice produced....initial recall and a...... drop in recall over a week's time - Answers Inferior, slow

Which of the following is a criticism of analytic introspection - Answers It produces variable results from
person to person

Which of the following events is most closely associated with a resurgence in interest in the mind within
the study of psychology? - Answers Skinner's publication of the book, Verbal Behaviour

Intermixing different topics within a particular domain during learning is called - Answers Interleaving

Sarah has experienced brain damage making it difficult for her to understand spatial layout. Which area
of her brain has most likely sustained damage - Answers Parahippocampal place area PPA

A 10 month old baby is interested in discovering different textures, comparing the touch sensations
between a soft blanket and a hard-wooden block. Tactile signals such as these are received by the ...lobe
- Answers Parietal

According to Tulvig, if you need to remember the name of a friend that you saw yesterday at the library,
you would be using ______ memory, whereas if you need to interpret the meaning of a sentence you
would be using _____ memory - Answers Episodic, semantic

, If researchers examining long - term memory tested only ____ they may have assumed that subjects had
not stored quite so many words, however, the comparison to ___&& showed that memory failures are
usually due to _____ and not to _____ failures. - Answers Cued recall

Free recall

Storage

Retrieval

Research shows that mood affects memory because psychologists have found that the depressed person
______ memories of _____ experiences. - Answers Easily retrieves

Previous unhappy memories

Question for above answers Suppose that people are asked to select between 2 AIDS vaccines which
one could be supplied to 1000 patients seriously at risk of dying from the virus. Vaccine A will be
moderately effective saving about 30% of the patients. Vaccine B has 0.38 probability of causing death
of the patients taking it but 0.62 probability that they will survive and recover completely.

Research suggests that confronted with these choices people will be inclined to select (a) ______
because the example illustrates the (b) _______ - Answers Vaccine A

The Framing Effect

When you engage in a deductive reasoning task,you - Answers Are drawing a definite conclusion on the
basis of one or more premises that are given as facts

An iguana is slower than a lizard. A lizard is slower than a python. Therefore, an iguana is slower than a
python. This is an example of a(n) - Answers Categorical syllogism

Which form of reasoning is used in solving analogies? - Answers Inductive

Marianne won an Olympic gold medal many years ago. Yet, she can still recall with great detail and

vividness standing on the podium, medal in hand. Which of the following options provides the most

appropriate explanation for her very vivid memory? - Answers The event was very emotional for her,
she acquired a 'flashbulb memory

Many studies have demonstrated that patients with pathological pain get real pain relief from placebos.

These findings are most often attributed to changes in patients' - - - - -.

1. expectations

2. attention

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