MDC 1 Exam 2
1. What are bones?
outer shell and spongy inside; 206 bones in adults
2. What is bone marrow?
creates red blood cells located in flat, short, and irregular bones
3. What are osteoclasts?
breaks old and damage tissue
4. What are osteoblasts?
repairs damage bone and builds new bone
5. What is a joint?
where 2 bones come together; and they are classified based on the amount of
movement
6. What are synarthroses joints?
immovable joints (sutures between cranial bones)
7. What are amphiarthroses joints?
limited movement (pubic, vertebrae)
8. What are diarthroses (synovial) joints?
free movement
, 9. What are the 6 types of synovial joints?
ball and socket
gliding
condyloid
hinge
pivot
saddle
10. What is an example of ball and socket joint?
shoulder and hip
11. What is an example of condyloid joint?
wrist
12. What is an example of gliding joint?
intervertebral joint
13. What is an example of hinge joint?
knee and elbow
14. What is an example of a pivot joint?
1st vertebrae and base of skull
15. What is an example of a saddle joint?
carpal
1. What are bones?
outer shell and spongy inside; 206 bones in adults
2. What is bone marrow?
creates red blood cells located in flat, short, and irregular bones
3. What are osteoclasts?
breaks old and damage tissue
4. What are osteoblasts?
repairs damage bone and builds new bone
5. What is a joint?
where 2 bones come together; and they are classified based on the amount of
movement
6. What are synarthroses joints?
immovable joints (sutures between cranial bones)
7. What are amphiarthroses joints?
limited movement (pubic, vertebrae)
8. What are diarthroses (synovial) joints?
free movement
, 9. What are the 6 types of synovial joints?
ball and socket
gliding
condyloid
hinge
pivot
saddle
10. What is an example of ball and socket joint?
shoulder and hip
11. What is an example of condyloid joint?
wrist
12. What is an example of gliding joint?
intervertebral joint
13. What is an example of hinge joint?
knee and elbow
14. What is an example of a pivot joint?
1st vertebrae and base of skull
15. What is an example of a saddle joint?
carpal