Test Bank For Pharmacology Clear and Simple A
Guide to Drug Classifications and Dosage
j
Calculations 4th Edition By Cynthia J. Watkins
Chapter 1 – 20-Latest-2023-2024
j
Chapter j1. jHistory jof jPharmacology
Multiple jChoice
Identify jthe jchoice jthat jbest jcompletes jthe jstatement jor janswers jthe jquestion.
j j j j 1. jWhile jcaring jfor ja jclient jwho jis jtaking jfurosemide j(Lasix), jthe jnurse jrecognizes jdietary
jteaching jhasjbeen jeffective jif jthe jpatient jincludes jwhich jof jthe jfollowing jfoods jin jhis jdaily
jmenus?
A. Broccoli jand jkiwi
B. Oranges jand jsweet jpotatoes
C. Kale jand jcucumbers
D. Bananas jand jmelon
j j j j 2. jA jclient jnewly jdiagnosed jwith jdiabetes jtells jthe jnurse, j“I jcan’t jtake jany jinsulin jmade jfrom
jpigs jorjcows.” jWhich jof jthe jfollowing jresponses jby jthe jnurse jis jbest?
A. “Most jinsulin jcomes jfrom janimal jsources, jbut jI’m jsure jalternative joptions
jarejavailable.”
B. “Medications jthat jare jderived jfrom janimals jare jtypically jless jexpensive
jthanjsynthetic jmedications, jbut jsynthetic jinsulin jis jcommonly javailable.”
C. “Most jinsulin jis jsynthetic jnow jto jhelp jreduce jthe jrisk jof jdisease jtransmission.”
D. “The janimals jaren’t jhurt jin jthe jproduction jof jmedications, jso jyou jdon’t
jneed jtojworry.”
j j j j j j j j j j j j j 3. jWhile jproviding jmedications jto jclients jon jthe jcardiac junit, jthe jnurse janticipates jthat
jhydralazine jhydrochloride jand jisosorbide jdinitrate j(BiDil) jwould jmost jlikely jbe jprescribed
jfor jwhich jof jthejfollowing jclients?
A. A j48-year-old jCaucasian jmale jdiagnosed jwith jatrial jfibrillation
B. A j55-year-old jAfrican jAmerican jfemale jdiagnosed jwith jhypertension
C. A j63-year-old jCaucasian jfemale jdiagnosed jwith jsick jsinus jsyndrome
D. A j64-year-old jAfrican jAmerican jmale jdiagnosed jwith jheart jfailure
j j j j 4. j While jcaring jfor ja jpatient jscheduled jfor jknee jreplacement jsurgery, jthe jnurse jprovides jcefazolin
j(Ancef) jas jordered j30 jminutes jpre-operatively. jThe jnurse jknows jthat jteaching jhas jbeen
jeffective jbyjwhich jof jthe jfollowing jclient jstatements?
A. “The jantibiotic jis jgiven jas ja jprophylactic jto jhelp jreduce jthe jrisk jof jinfection
jafterjsurgery.”
B. “This jis ja jpalliative jmedication jto jhelp jease jthe jpain jfrom jsurgery.”
C. “This jmedication jwill jreplace jvitamins jand jminerals jthat jmay jbe jlost jdue
jtojbleeding jduring jsurgery.”
D. “This jmedication jwill jhelp jthe jsurgeon jidentify jareas jof jbone jdestruction
jdue jtojarthritis.”
j j j j 5. jWhile jcaring jfor ja jpatient jwith ja jhistory jof jhypothyroidism, jthe jnurse jexpects jwhich jof jthe
jfollowingjmedications jto jbe jincluded jin jthe jpatient’s jmedication jlist?
A. Levothyroxine jsodium j(Synthroid)
,B. Estrogen j(Estradiol)
C. Iodine j131
D. Carbimazole j(Methimazole)
,j j j j 6. jThe jnurse jis jreceiving ja jshift-to-shift jreport jon ja jmedical junit jand jis jinformed jthat ja j55-
year-oldjpatient jwith ja jhistory jof jvomiting jis jscheduled jfor ja jdiagnostic jradiograph jof jthe
jupper jgastrointestinal jtract. jWhich jof jthe jfollowing jstatements jwould jthe jnurse jinclude jin
jthe jclient’sjt eaching?
A. “You jwill jneed jto jdrink ja jlarge jamount jof jprep jto jclear jout jyour jsystem
jbefore jthejt est.”
B. “It jis jimportant jthat jyou jbe jgiven ja jprophylactic jmedication jto jprevent
jaspirationjduring jthe jtest.”
C. “You jwill jbe jasked jto jdrink ja jbarium jcontrast jabout j30 jminutes jbefore jthe
jtest jtojhelp jhighlight jany jdigestive jproblems.”
D. “You jwill jbe jgiven ja jsedative jto jhelp jmake jyou jsleepy jduring jthe
jtestingjprocedure.”
j j j j 7. jA jstudent jnurse jis jproviding jcare jfor ja j29-year-old jpatient jwith jadvanced jcervical jcancer jwho
jwas jrecently jadmitted jwith jmetastatic jdisease. jWhile jreviewing jthe jpatient’s jmedication jlist, jthe
jstudentjwould jcategorize jwhich jof jthe jfollowing jmedications jas jpalliative jin jnature?
A. Cisplatin j(Platinol) j50 jmg jIV jweekly jto jstart jday j8
B. Sorafenib j(Nexavar) j200 jmg jorally jtwice jdaily jfor j7 jdays
C. Ondansetron j(Zofran) j4 jmg jIV jprior jto jchemotherapy
D. Morphine jsulfate j(Roxanol) j5 jmg jpo jevery j4 jhours jas jneeded jfor jpain
j j j j j j j j j j j j j 8. jA jwoman jexperiencing jmenopausal jsymptoms jasks jthe jnurse jabout jconjugated jestrogen
j(Premarin). jWhich jof jthe jfollowing jstatements jby jthe jindividual jindicates jan junderstanding jof
jthe jmedication’sjorigin?
A. “I’m jagainst janimal jcruelty, jso jI jdon’t jwant jto jtake janything jmade jfrom
janimaljflesh.”
B. “I jwas jtold jthe jmedication jis jactually jderived jfrom jthe jurine jof jpregnant jhorses.”
C. “Because jI’m jJewish, jI jcan’t jtake jthe jmedication jsince jit jcomes jfrom jpigs.”
D. “I jthink jharvesting jmedicines jfrom jcows jseems jrather jodd.”
j j j j 9. j The jnurse jworking jin ja jdiagnostic jcenter jis jresponsible jfor jverifying jclient jallergies jprior jto jtesting.
A j47-year-old jwoman jreports jbeing jallergic jto jiodine, jand jthus jis junable jto jhave jwhich jtest?
A. Computerized jaxial jtomography j(CAT) jscan
B. Magnetic jresonance jimaging j(MRI)
C. Colonoscopy
D. Thyroid jscan
Multiple jResponse
Identify jone jor jmore jchoices jthat jbest jcomplete jthe jstatement jor janswer jthe jquestion.
j j j j j j j j j j j j j 1. jWhile jworking jwith jpatients jin jhome jcare, ja jnurse jbecomes jinterested jin jadditional jways jto
jsupport jpatient jhealing jand jcomfort. jWhich jof jthe jfollowing jis jrecognized jas jan jalternative
jtherapy? j(Select jall jthat japply.)
A. Acupuncture
B. Aromatherapy
C. Therapeutic jtouch
D. Stem jcell jtreatment
, E. Vegetarianism
F. Acupressure
Guide to Drug Classifications and Dosage
j
Calculations 4th Edition By Cynthia J. Watkins
Chapter 1 – 20-Latest-2023-2024
j
Chapter j1. jHistory jof jPharmacology
Multiple jChoice
Identify jthe jchoice jthat jbest jcompletes jthe jstatement jor janswers jthe jquestion.
j j j j 1. jWhile jcaring jfor ja jclient jwho jis jtaking jfurosemide j(Lasix), jthe jnurse jrecognizes jdietary
jteaching jhasjbeen jeffective jif jthe jpatient jincludes jwhich jof jthe jfollowing jfoods jin jhis jdaily
jmenus?
A. Broccoli jand jkiwi
B. Oranges jand jsweet jpotatoes
C. Kale jand jcucumbers
D. Bananas jand jmelon
j j j j 2. jA jclient jnewly jdiagnosed jwith jdiabetes jtells jthe jnurse, j“I jcan’t jtake jany jinsulin jmade jfrom
jpigs jorjcows.” jWhich jof jthe jfollowing jresponses jby jthe jnurse jis jbest?
A. “Most jinsulin jcomes jfrom janimal jsources, jbut jI’m jsure jalternative joptions
jarejavailable.”
B. “Medications jthat jare jderived jfrom janimals jare jtypically jless jexpensive
jthanjsynthetic jmedications, jbut jsynthetic jinsulin jis jcommonly javailable.”
C. “Most jinsulin jis jsynthetic jnow jto jhelp jreduce jthe jrisk jof jdisease jtransmission.”
D. “The janimals jaren’t jhurt jin jthe jproduction jof jmedications, jso jyou jdon’t
jneed jtojworry.”
j j j j j j j j j j j j j 3. jWhile jproviding jmedications jto jclients jon jthe jcardiac junit, jthe jnurse janticipates jthat
jhydralazine jhydrochloride jand jisosorbide jdinitrate j(BiDil) jwould jmost jlikely jbe jprescribed
jfor jwhich jof jthejfollowing jclients?
A. A j48-year-old jCaucasian jmale jdiagnosed jwith jatrial jfibrillation
B. A j55-year-old jAfrican jAmerican jfemale jdiagnosed jwith jhypertension
C. A j63-year-old jCaucasian jfemale jdiagnosed jwith jsick jsinus jsyndrome
D. A j64-year-old jAfrican jAmerican jmale jdiagnosed jwith jheart jfailure
j j j j 4. j While jcaring jfor ja jpatient jscheduled jfor jknee jreplacement jsurgery, jthe jnurse jprovides jcefazolin
j(Ancef) jas jordered j30 jminutes jpre-operatively. jThe jnurse jknows jthat jteaching jhas jbeen
jeffective jbyjwhich jof jthe jfollowing jclient jstatements?
A. “The jantibiotic jis jgiven jas ja jprophylactic jto jhelp jreduce jthe jrisk jof jinfection
jafterjsurgery.”
B. “This jis ja jpalliative jmedication jto jhelp jease jthe jpain jfrom jsurgery.”
C. “This jmedication jwill jreplace jvitamins jand jminerals jthat jmay jbe jlost jdue
jtojbleeding jduring jsurgery.”
D. “This jmedication jwill jhelp jthe jsurgeon jidentify jareas jof jbone jdestruction
jdue jtojarthritis.”
j j j j 5. jWhile jcaring jfor ja jpatient jwith ja jhistory jof jhypothyroidism, jthe jnurse jexpects jwhich jof jthe
jfollowingjmedications jto jbe jincluded jin jthe jpatient’s jmedication jlist?
A. Levothyroxine jsodium j(Synthroid)
,B. Estrogen j(Estradiol)
C. Iodine j131
D. Carbimazole j(Methimazole)
,j j j j 6. jThe jnurse jis jreceiving ja jshift-to-shift jreport jon ja jmedical junit jand jis jinformed jthat ja j55-
year-oldjpatient jwith ja jhistory jof jvomiting jis jscheduled jfor ja jdiagnostic jradiograph jof jthe
jupper jgastrointestinal jtract. jWhich jof jthe jfollowing jstatements jwould jthe jnurse jinclude jin
jthe jclient’sjt eaching?
A. “You jwill jneed jto jdrink ja jlarge jamount jof jprep jto jclear jout jyour jsystem
jbefore jthejt est.”
B. “It jis jimportant jthat jyou jbe jgiven ja jprophylactic jmedication jto jprevent
jaspirationjduring jthe jtest.”
C. “You jwill jbe jasked jto jdrink ja jbarium jcontrast jabout j30 jminutes jbefore jthe
jtest jtojhelp jhighlight jany jdigestive jproblems.”
D. “You jwill jbe jgiven ja jsedative jto jhelp jmake jyou jsleepy jduring jthe
jtestingjprocedure.”
j j j j 7. jA jstudent jnurse jis jproviding jcare jfor ja j29-year-old jpatient jwith jadvanced jcervical jcancer jwho
jwas jrecently jadmitted jwith jmetastatic jdisease. jWhile jreviewing jthe jpatient’s jmedication jlist, jthe
jstudentjwould jcategorize jwhich jof jthe jfollowing jmedications jas jpalliative jin jnature?
A. Cisplatin j(Platinol) j50 jmg jIV jweekly jto jstart jday j8
B. Sorafenib j(Nexavar) j200 jmg jorally jtwice jdaily jfor j7 jdays
C. Ondansetron j(Zofran) j4 jmg jIV jprior jto jchemotherapy
D. Morphine jsulfate j(Roxanol) j5 jmg jpo jevery j4 jhours jas jneeded jfor jpain
j j j j j j j j j j j j j 8. jA jwoman jexperiencing jmenopausal jsymptoms jasks jthe jnurse jabout jconjugated jestrogen
j(Premarin). jWhich jof jthe jfollowing jstatements jby jthe jindividual jindicates jan junderstanding jof
jthe jmedication’sjorigin?
A. “I’m jagainst janimal jcruelty, jso jI jdon’t jwant jto jtake janything jmade jfrom
janimaljflesh.”
B. “I jwas jtold jthe jmedication jis jactually jderived jfrom jthe jurine jof jpregnant jhorses.”
C. “Because jI’m jJewish, jI jcan’t jtake jthe jmedication jsince jit jcomes jfrom jpigs.”
D. “I jthink jharvesting jmedicines jfrom jcows jseems jrather jodd.”
j j j j 9. j The jnurse jworking jin ja jdiagnostic jcenter jis jresponsible jfor jverifying jclient jallergies jprior jto jtesting.
A j47-year-old jwoman jreports jbeing jallergic jto jiodine, jand jthus jis junable jto jhave jwhich jtest?
A. Computerized jaxial jtomography j(CAT) jscan
B. Magnetic jresonance jimaging j(MRI)
C. Colonoscopy
D. Thyroid jscan
Multiple jResponse
Identify jone jor jmore jchoices jthat jbest jcomplete jthe jstatement jor janswer jthe jquestion.
j j j j j j j j j j j j j 1. jWhile jworking jwith jpatients jin jhome jcare, ja jnurse jbecomes jinterested jin jadditional jways jto
jsupport jpatient jhealing jand jcomfort. jWhich jof jthe jfollowing jis jrecognized jas jan jalternative
jtherapy? j(Select jall jthat japply.)
A. Acupuncture
B. Aromatherapy
C. Therapeutic jtouch
D. Stem jcell jtreatment
, E. Vegetarianism
F. Acupressure
