NS 660 Exam 3 Review Questions with Verified Solutions

NS 660 Exam 3 Review Questions with Verified Solutions What is the most effective intervention for a patient experiencing acute anxiety during a hospital stay? A) Avoiding any conversation with the patient B) Providing them with medication immediately C) Engaging the patient in calming techniques such as deep breathing D) Telling the patient to relax and not worry In a case study of a patient with diabetes, what key factor should the nurse assess during a follow-up visit? A) Only the patient's blood pressure B) The patient's dietary preferences C) The patient’s blood glucose levels and adherence to their management plan D) The patient's exercise routine without discussing diet What is the best approach for a nurse when dealing with a patient who refuses medication? A) Discuss the reasons for refusal and explore alternatives 2 B) Insist the patient take the medication C) Document the refusal and move on D) Notify the physician without talking to the patient How should a nurse respond to a patient who expresses fear about a surgical procedure? A) Dismiss their feelings as unimportant B) Provide no information to avoid overwhelming them C) Offer to discuss their concerns and provide detailed information about the procedure D) Tell them to focus on the positive outcomes What is the most appropriate action for a nurse caring for a patient with a pressure ulcer? A) Implementing a regular repositioning schedule and using pressure-relieving devices B) Changing the dressing only when the patient complains C) Using only topical ointments without further assessment D) Ignoring the ulcer if the patient shows no pain When planning discharge for a patient with chronic heart failure, what should the nurse include? A) Education on diet, medication, and signs of worsening condition 3 B) A general guideline with no specific details C) Discharge instructions without patient input D) A follow-up appointment without discussion of symptoms What is the most significant aspect of patient education for a newly diagnosed hypertensive patient? A) Understanding the importance of lifestyle modifications and medication adherence B) Focusing solely on the medications prescribed C) Discussing the potential side effects of medications only D) Encouraging the patient to monitor blood pressure at the clinic only In the context of a patient's end-of-life care, what is the nurse's role? A) To provide support for the patient and family while respecting their wishes B) To make all decisions for the patient C) To prioritize medical interventions over comfort D) To avoid discussing end-of-life issues What should the nurse assess for in a patient who has just been started on a new anticoagulant? 4 A) Signs of bleeding and the patient's understanding of medication use B) Only the patient's vital signs C) The patient's history of anticoagulant use D) The patient's dietary preferences In a scenario where a patient presents with signs of a stroke, what is the most critical action for the nurse? A) Activating the stroke protocol and notifying the healthcare provider immediately B) Waiting for the doctor to arrive C) Reassessing the patient every 15 minutes D) Providing reassurance to the patient