1
HLT 143 FINAL REVIEW/ Actual Exam
Questions with Correct Verified Answers/
Rated A+
The process by which food is burned to release energy
A. Nuclear energy
B. Anabolism
C. Phagocytosis
D. Catabolism
E. Protein synthesis - Correct Answer - D. Catabolism
Part of the cell where formation of proteins occurs
A. Genes
B. Chromosomes
C. Endoplasmic reticulum
D. Cartilage
E. Cell membrane - Correct Answer - C. Endoplasmic reticulum
Sum of the chemical processes in a cell
A. Anabolism
B. Metabolism
C. Protein synthesis
D. Catabolism
E. A and C - Correct Answer - B. Metabolism
, 2
Picture of nuclear structures arranged in numerical order
A. Biopsy
B. X-ray
C. Electroencephalogram
D. Sonogram
E. Karyotype - Correct Answer - E. Karyotype
Part of a cell where catabolism primarily occurs
A. Cell membrane
B. Nucleus
C. Mitochondria
D. Genes
E. Endoplasmic reticulum - Correct Answer - C. Mitochondria
Allows materials to pass into and out of the cell
A. Cytoplasm
B. Cell membrane
C. Chromosomes
D. Mitochondria
E. Nucleus - Correct Answer - B. Cell membrane
Genes are composed of
A. Chromosomes
B. Ribosomes
C. Hemoglobin
D. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)
E. Mitochondria - Correct Answer - D. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)
, 3
Muscular wall separating the abdominal and thoracic cavities
A. Mediastinum
B. Diaphragm
C. Pleura
D. Pericardium
E. Peritoneum - Correct Answer - B. Diaphragm
The space in the chest between the lungs is the
A. Peritoneum
B. Esophagus
C. Pleural cavity
D. Mediastinum
E. Retroperitoneal space - Correct Answer - D. Mediastinum
Adipose means pertaining to
A. Cartilage
B. Bone
C. Fat
D. Skin
E. Nervous tissue - Correct Answer - C. Fat
Spongy porous bone tissue is also called
A. Yellow bone marrow
B. Bone fissure
C. Compact bone
D. Bone sinus
E. Cancellous bone - Correct Answer - E. Cancellous bone
, 4
Outward extension of the shoulder bone is the
A. Xiphoid process
B. Acetabulum
C. Acromion
D. Vertebral arch
E. Patella - Correct Answer - C. Acromion
An opening or passage in bones where blood vessels and nerves enter and leave is a
A. Fissure
B. Sulcus
C. Tuberosity
D. Foramen
E. Fossa - Correct Answer - D. Foramen
The projection of the temporal bone is the
A. Malleolus
B. Epiphysis
C. Xiphoid process
D. Mastoid process
E. Tubercle - Correct Answer - D. Mastoid process
Knuckle-like process at the end of a bone is called a
A. Fontanelle
B. Tuberosity
C. Trochanter
D. Xiphoid process
E. Condyle - Correct Answer - E. Condyle
HLT 143 FINAL REVIEW/ Actual Exam
Questions with Correct Verified Answers/
Rated A+
The process by which food is burned to release energy
A. Nuclear energy
B. Anabolism
C. Phagocytosis
D. Catabolism
E. Protein synthesis - Correct Answer - D. Catabolism
Part of the cell where formation of proteins occurs
A. Genes
B. Chromosomes
C. Endoplasmic reticulum
D. Cartilage
E. Cell membrane - Correct Answer - C. Endoplasmic reticulum
Sum of the chemical processes in a cell
A. Anabolism
B. Metabolism
C. Protein synthesis
D. Catabolism
E. A and C - Correct Answer - B. Metabolism
, 2
Picture of nuclear structures arranged in numerical order
A. Biopsy
B. X-ray
C. Electroencephalogram
D. Sonogram
E. Karyotype - Correct Answer - E. Karyotype
Part of a cell where catabolism primarily occurs
A. Cell membrane
B. Nucleus
C. Mitochondria
D. Genes
E. Endoplasmic reticulum - Correct Answer - C. Mitochondria
Allows materials to pass into and out of the cell
A. Cytoplasm
B. Cell membrane
C. Chromosomes
D. Mitochondria
E. Nucleus - Correct Answer - B. Cell membrane
Genes are composed of
A. Chromosomes
B. Ribosomes
C. Hemoglobin
D. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)
E. Mitochondria - Correct Answer - D. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)
, 3
Muscular wall separating the abdominal and thoracic cavities
A. Mediastinum
B. Diaphragm
C. Pleura
D. Pericardium
E. Peritoneum - Correct Answer - B. Diaphragm
The space in the chest between the lungs is the
A. Peritoneum
B. Esophagus
C. Pleural cavity
D. Mediastinum
E. Retroperitoneal space - Correct Answer - D. Mediastinum
Adipose means pertaining to
A. Cartilage
B. Bone
C. Fat
D. Skin
E. Nervous tissue - Correct Answer - C. Fat
Spongy porous bone tissue is also called
A. Yellow bone marrow
B. Bone fissure
C. Compact bone
D. Bone sinus
E. Cancellous bone - Correct Answer - E. Cancellous bone
, 4
Outward extension of the shoulder bone is the
A. Xiphoid process
B. Acetabulum
C. Acromion
D. Vertebral arch
E. Patella - Correct Answer - C. Acromion
An opening or passage in bones where blood vessels and nerves enter and leave is a
A. Fissure
B. Sulcus
C. Tuberosity
D. Foramen
E. Fossa - Correct Answer - D. Foramen
The projection of the temporal bone is the
A. Malleolus
B. Epiphysis
C. Xiphoid process
D. Mastoid process
E. Tubercle - Correct Answer - D. Mastoid process
Knuckle-like process at the end of a bone is called a
A. Fontanelle
B. Tuberosity
C. Trochanter
D. Xiphoid process
E. Condyle - Correct Answer - E. Condyle
