OAE 012 study guide UPDATED ACTUAL
Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers
Object permanence - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Realizing objects continue to exist when out
of sight
Schema - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Mental constructs or concepts representing elements of
the environment
Conservation - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- The cognitive ability to understand tht objects or
substances retain their properties even when their appearances, shape, or configuration
changes
Animism - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Assigning human qualities, feelings, and actions to
inanimate objects
Locus of control - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Refers to the place where we attribute causes
from outcomes we experience, externally or internally
Freud psychoanalytic theory - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Oral: 0-18 mos
Anal: 18-36 mos
Phallic: 3-6 years
Latency: 6 yrs to puberty
Genital: adolescents
Freud's 3 structures of personality - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- 1. Id: pleasure principle
2. Ego: reality principle
3. Superego: conscience
Erikson's psychosocial theory - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Trust vs mistrust: 0-18 mos. Hope
Autonomy vs shame and self-doubt: 18-36mo
Will
, Initiative vs guilt: 3-5yrs
Purpose
Industry vs inferiority: 5-12
Competency
Ego identity vs role confusion: 12-18
Fidelity
Intimacy vs isolation: 18-40
Love
Generativity vs stagnation: 40-65
Care
Ego integrity vs despair: 65+
Wisdom
Stages of English as a second language - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- 1. Preproduction- 0-6
mos
2. Early production- 6-12 mos
3. Speech emergence stage- 1-3years
4. Intermediate fluency- 3-5years
5. Advanced fluency- 5-7 years
Alphabetic principle - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- The concept that written/printed letters and
their patterns correspond to speech sounds
Stages of spelling development - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- 1. emergent
2. letter name
3. within word
5. syllables and affixes
6. derivational relations
Correct - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Know fundamental English orthographic rules
Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers
Object permanence - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Realizing objects continue to exist when out
of sight
Schema - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Mental constructs or concepts representing elements of
the environment
Conservation - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- The cognitive ability to understand tht objects or
substances retain their properties even when their appearances, shape, or configuration
changes
Animism - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Assigning human qualities, feelings, and actions to
inanimate objects
Locus of control - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Refers to the place where we attribute causes
from outcomes we experience, externally or internally
Freud psychoanalytic theory - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Oral: 0-18 mos
Anal: 18-36 mos
Phallic: 3-6 years
Latency: 6 yrs to puberty
Genital: adolescents
Freud's 3 structures of personality - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- 1. Id: pleasure principle
2. Ego: reality principle
3. Superego: conscience
Erikson's psychosocial theory - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Trust vs mistrust: 0-18 mos. Hope
Autonomy vs shame and self-doubt: 18-36mo
Will
, Initiative vs guilt: 3-5yrs
Purpose
Industry vs inferiority: 5-12
Competency
Ego identity vs role confusion: 12-18
Fidelity
Intimacy vs isolation: 18-40
Love
Generativity vs stagnation: 40-65
Care
Ego integrity vs despair: 65+
Wisdom
Stages of English as a second language - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- 1. Preproduction- 0-6
mos
2. Early production- 6-12 mos
3. Speech emergence stage- 1-3years
4. Intermediate fluency- 3-5years
5. Advanced fluency- 5-7 years
Alphabetic principle - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- The concept that written/printed letters and
their patterns correspond to speech sounds
Stages of spelling development - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- 1. emergent
2. letter name
3. within word
5. syllables and affixes
6. derivational relations
Correct - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Know fundamental English orthographic rules
