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Summary AP Psych Unit 4 Study Guide

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This study guide allows you to prepare for your unit 4 test and to study for the official AP exam.

Institution
Senior / 12th Grade
Course
AP Psychology

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UNITYSTUDY CUIDC
adaptability capacity to lear n new behaviors thathelp us we circumstances
case changing
-




learning-relatively permanentchange in behavior due experience
to




associative
learning -
learning thatcer tain events may occur together

he could be &
Istimulio r a response its consequence


conditioning -
process oflearning associations



behavioralism -
asychological view that focuses on
studying behavior & disregarding mental processes


PAVIOUS DOO EXPERIMENT:


I observed salivation when food
dog are



-
rang a ball & then
gave food


to salivate
->
dog began to bell



unconditioned stimulus US stimulus that natural, automatic response
triggers
- -
a




unconditioned response - UR -
naturall response caused by the US



conditioned stimulus CS -
an originally irrelevantstimulus that, after association to
us, comes to
trigger a




conditioned restones (originally neutral stimulus & turns into conditioned stimulus)

conditioned response -
learned response a
to
previously neutral stimulus



US:food



UR:salivation when eating

NSe CS:bell


CR:salivation to bell




acquisition - when
you link the neutral st i m u l u s & unconditioned stimulus together bell & food)

higher/second order conditioning w h e n a neutral stimulus can become a new conditioned stimulus



4
ex:dog salivared to
bell. Now salivates to buzzer & bell after round ofclassical conditioning)

extinction w h e n a conditioned stimulus doesn't cause a conditioned response anymore Cassociation stagged)

Spontaneous recovery -
when a conditioned response is triggered after a period ofi tbeing extinct



something is so similar to conditioned stimulus that ittriggers conditioned response
generalization
- a




discrimination something is differentthan the conditioned stimulus so itdoesn't trigger the conditioned response

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Institution
Senior / 12th grade
Course
AP Psychology
School year
3

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Uploaded on
October 21, 2024
Number of pages
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Written in
2024/2025
Type
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