NSG 3480 Exam 1 Study Guide Solutions

NSG 3480 Exam 1 Study Guide Solutions Primary Prevention - Ans:-Programs targeted to the specific hazards identified in the work place; wearing safety glasses and use of PPE Secondary Prevention - Ans:-Prevention and early detection by increasing awareness of health conditions such as breast cancer Tertiary Prevention - Ans:-Returning to work after sustaining an MI; provide smoking cessation counseling How does the nursing process apply to home health nurse? - Ans:-Plan of treatment -type of home health services received, projected frequency, necessary interventions Home health nurse - Ans:-Address the health issues that the client and family think should be addressed Leading Health Indicators according to healthy people 2020, the major public health concerns in the U.S.: - Ans:-Individual behaviors Physical and social environmental factors ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024 Page 2/6 Health system issues Number 1 priority of healthy people 2020 - Ans:-Increase life expectancy Determinants of health and disease - Ans:-Behavior choices made by individuals has the greatest influences on the community's health Common chronic illnesses in children - Ans:-Asthma (8.6%) Diabetes Community and public health nurses should - Ans:-Assess health literacy Public Health Nursing - Ans:-Society's responsibility to meet the basic needs of the people Faith Community Nursing - Ans:-Provide educational programs promoting health and needs of *faith* comm. members Ethical conflict in faith community nursing - Ans:-Best clinical practice may suggest behaviors CONTRARY to the faith comm. values and beliefs (ex. jehovah's witness) Hospice Home Care goal after pt death - Ans:-provide grief support to family after pt has died The primary purpose or goal of theory is to - Ans:-Improve nursing practice Thinking upstream actions focus on modifying: - Ans:-Economic, political, and environmental ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024 Page 3/6 Health belief model - Ans:-Needs are not met by the health care system Nancy Milo - Ans:-Societal changes (ex. tobacco) by promoting health through public policy; lack of knowledge is main determinant for unhealthy behavior Critical theoretical perspective (Nancy Milio) - Ans:-Uses societal awareness to expose social inequalities (poverty) in the healthcare system Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA) - Ans:-Behavior is determined by one's behavioral intentions (ex. I will exercise because I believe there will be positive results) Theory of Planned Behavior - Ans:-Factors can facilitate or impede performance of behavior (work hard to achieve goals) Health Promotion - Ans:-The WHO says health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, and not merely the absence of disease Groups of people likely to help each other= - Ans:-Live the closest to the person needing assistance Community competence - Ans:-the ability community members hav