Sociology 200 Exam 1 Questions And
Answers Rated A+ 2024/25.
Which foundational figure in the field of sociology felt that science could be used to
understand and then predict and control human behavior? - correct answer.
Auguste Comte
Sociology can be said to have developed as a result of efforts to understand the effects
of ________. - correct answer. major societal transformations of the last two
hundred years, triggered in large part by the Industrial Revolution
According to Max Weber, _______ ideas and values shape society as much as ______
factors do. - correct answer. cultural; economic
Why is developing a global perspective important to the study of sociology? - correct
answer. It is important to understand how our actions affect others and how the
world's problems affect us.
Which theoretical approach has come to dominate the study of sociology? - correct
answer. No theoretical approach dominates the study of sociology.
Which two theoretical approaches share the belief that sociological theory must be
linked to political and social action? - correct answer. Marxism and Feminist Theory
Which of the following is one of the contributions that Harriet Martineau made to the
field of sociology? - correct answer. She was the first to look at subjects such as
marriage, religious life, and race relations from a sociological perspective.
, How is the sociological imagination key to the study of sociology? - correct answer.
It helps us get beyond our personal beliefs and circumstances in order to examine
things from a broader perspective.
How did Emile Durkheim think that the division of labor contributes to organic solidarity
in modern societies? - correct answer. Durkheim claimed that people become more
dependent on one another as the division of labor expands and that this
interdependence provides social cohesion.
After a devastating flood, a community pulls together to provide relief—housing,
clothing, food and water—to those in need. Months later, many people who met through
that initial relief effort have formed close friendships and are working together to build a
new community center. A latent function of the relief effort was _________. - correct
answer. the strengthening of community ties
The concept of __________ refers to the fact that social contexts are not random
events but have distinct patterns. - correct answer. social structure
Which of the following is an example of a macro-level analysis of society? - correct
answer. conducting a statistical analysis of when professional men and women
choose to start families
_________ examines everyday human social interactions on a small scale in order to
illuminate broad institutional patterns. - correct answer. Microsociology
How can sociology have practical implications? - correct answer. Sociological
studies are often used to assess the success, or failure, of policy initiatives in areas
ranging from education to housing to sex discrimination.
Which of the following best describes one of the principal aims of sociology? - correct
answer. to explore what we regard as "normal" about our lives and society at large
and understand how this concept of "normal" is shaped by historical and social forces
______ are more narrowly focused and attempt to explain particular social conditions or
types of events. They are usually formed during the research process and suggest other
problems for subsequent research. - correct answer. Theories
The functionalist approach has been criticized for _______. - correct answer.
focusing primarily on factors that lead to social cohesion and paying scant attention to
factors that create social conflict
Examining the interactions between people with a focus on how the people talk, dress,
and use body language is an example of which theoretical approach to sociology? -
correct answer. Symbolic Interactionism
Answers Rated A+ 2024/25.
Which foundational figure in the field of sociology felt that science could be used to
understand and then predict and control human behavior? - correct answer.
Auguste Comte
Sociology can be said to have developed as a result of efforts to understand the effects
of ________. - correct answer. major societal transformations of the last two
hundred years, triggered in large part by the Industrial Revolution
According to Max Weber, _______ ideas and values shape society as much as ______
factors do. - correct answer. cultural; economic
Why is developing a global perspective important to the study of sociology? - correct
answer. It is important to understand how our actions affect others and how the
world's problems affect us.
Which theoretical approach has come to dominate the study of sociology? - correct
answer. No theoretical approach dominates the study of sociology.
Which two theoretical approaches share the belief that sociological theory must be
linked to political and social action? - correct answer. Marxism and Feminist Theory
Which of the following is one of the contributions that Harriet Martineau made to the
field of sociology? - correct answer. She was the first to look at subjects such as
marriage, religious life, and race relations from a sociological perspective.
, How is the sociological imagination key to the study of sociology? - correct answer.
It helps us get beyond our personal beliefs and circumstances in order to examine
things from a broader perspective.
How did Emile Durkheim think that the division of labor contributes to organic solidarity
in modern societies? - correct answer. Durkheim claimed that people become more
dependent on one another as the division of labor expands and that this
interdependence provides social cohesion.
After a devastating flood, a community pulls together to provide relief—housing,
clothing, food and water—to those in need. Months later, many people who met through
that initial relief effort have formed close friendships and are working together to build a
new community center. A latent function of the relief effort was _________. - correct
answer. the strengthening of community ties
The concept of __________ refers to the fact that social contexts are not random
events but have distinct patterns. - correct answer. social structure
Which of the following is an example of a macro-level analysis of society? - correct
answer. conducting a statistical analysis of when professional men and women
choose to start families
_________ examines everyday human social interactions on a small scale in order to
illuminate broad institutional patterns. - correct answer. Microsociology
How can sociology have practical implications? - correct answer. Sociological
studies are often used to assess the success, or failure, of policy initiatives in areas
ranging from education to housing to sex discrimination.
Which of the following best describes one of the principal aims of sociology? - correct
answer. to explore what we regard as "normal" about our lives and society at large
and understand how this concept of "normal" is shaped by historical and social forces
______ are more narrowly focused and attempt to explain particular social conditions or
types of events. They are usually formed during the research process and suggest other
problems for subsequent research. - correct answer. Theories
The functionalist approach has been criticized for _______. - correct answer.
focusing primarily on factors that lead to social cohesion and paying scant attention to
factors that create social conflict
Examining the interactions between people with a focus on how the people talk, dress,
and use body language is an example of which theoretical approach to sociology? -
correct answer. Symbolic Interactionism
