FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024
ASE L1 engine performance Exam Study
Questions and Answers
Air fuel ratio (Very rich) 10.1 at all speeds
———- Idle Off idle Cruise
HC 250ppm 275ppm 300ppm
CO 3%. 3%. 3%
CO2 7 to 9 all down
O2 .2% all down
What can the possible cause be ?
A. Leaking injector
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FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024
B. High Map sensor voltage (low pressure reading) (vacuum leak)
C. Stuck open thermostat
D. All the above - Ans:✔✔-D
Air fuel ratio (Rich) 10.1 to 12.1 at low speed
————Idle —-Off idle —-Cruise
HC —-150ppm —150ppm ——-100ppm
CO ——-1.5%. ———1.5%. ———-1.5%
CO2— 7 to 9% —7 to 9% ——11 to 13%
O2 —- .5% ——-.5% ———- 1.0
High Map sensor (vacuum leak)
Leak injectors
Engine oil diluted with gasoline
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, ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024
Excessive crankcase blowby
Stuck open thermostat
And....
What else can cause this condition?
A. Low fuel pressure
B. Bad camshaft
C. High fuel pressure
D. All the above - Ans:✔✔-C
Air fuel ratio very lean above 16.1 at all speeds
————Idle —-Off idle —-Cruise
HC —-200ppm —205ppm ——-250ppm
CO ——-.5%. ———.5%. ———-1.0%
CO2— 7 to 9% —7 to 9% ——7 to 9%
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, ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024
O2 —- 4-5% ——-4-5% ———- 4-5%
Intermittent ignition problems (misfire)
Restricted fuel injector
Low fuel pressure
Vacuum leak
Improper timing
And..
What else could cause this concern?
A. Stuck open thermostat
B. Stuck close thermostat
C. Both b and d
D. Low cylinder compression - Ans:✔✔-C
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