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MNT II Exam 1 Questions and Answers

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MNT II Exam 1 Questions and Answers A patient is receiving 1.5 liters of a parenteral solution that contains 5% amino acids and 25% dextrose, supplemented with 200 mL of a 20% lipid emulsion. How many total kcal is the patient receiving per day? - Ans:-1975 If a patient has a functional GI tract, enteral nutrition is _____ over parenteral nutrition. - Ans:- recommended A patient is receiving 1.5 liters of a parenteral solution that contains 5% amino acids and 25% dextrose, supplemented with 200 mL of a 20% lipid emulsion. How many grams of protein and carbohydrate is the patient receiving? - Ans:-75; 375 How many non-protein calories are in a parenteral nutrition regimen that contains one liter of D30W and one liter 8.5% Aminosyn? - Ans:-1020 _____ is a term used to describe several common metabolic alterations that may occur during feeding a patient who is malnourished or in a state of starvation. - Ans:-refeeding syndrome One important purpose of lipid emulsions in parenteral solutions used 2-3 times/week is to _____. - Ans:-control lipid levels such as hyperlipidemia The primary function of carbohydrate in parenteral solutions is to provide _____. - Ans:-energy ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024 Page 2/7 A PN solution that includes dextrose and amino acids with lipids added separately is called a _____ system. - Ans:-two-in-one ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024 Page 2/6 How many calories from protein are provided by 1.5 liters of a 5.5% amino acid and D20W solution? - Ans:-330 A patient on parenteral nutrition is to be transitioned to enteral feeding. He should receive_____. - Ans:-full strength enteral feeding at a low rate What situation must be considered when making a decision to start parenteral nutrition? - Ans:- length of time nutrition support is needed A patient can be receiving TPN and an oral diet at the same time. t/f - Ans:-true A patient who requires 2100 calories is to be given an enteral formula tha

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©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




MNT II Exam 1 Questions and Answers
A patient is receiving 1.5 liters of a parenteral solution that contains 5% amino acids and 25% dextrose,


supplemented with 200 mL of a 20% lipid emulsion. How many total kcal is the patient receiving per


day? - Ans:✔✔-1975


If a patient has a functional GI tract, enteral nutrition is _____ over parenteral nutrition. - Ans:✔✔-


recommended


A patient is receiving 1.5 liters of a parenteral solution that contains 5% amino acids and 25% dextrose,


supplemented with 200 mL of a 20% lipid emulsion. How many grams of protein and carbohydrate is the


patient receiving? - Ans:✔✔-75; 375


How many non-protein calories are in a parenteral nutrition regimen that contains one liter of D30W and


one liter 8.5% Aminosyn? - Ans:✔✔-1020


_____ is a term used to describe several common metabolic alterations that may occur during feeding a


patient who is malnourished or in a state of starvation. - Ans:✔✔-refeeding syndrome


One important purpose of lipid emulsions in parenteral solutions used 2-3 times/week is to _____. -


Ans:✔✔-control lipid levels such as hyperlipidemia


The primary function of carbohydrate in parenteral solutions is to provide _____. - Ans:✔✔-energy


Page 1/7

, ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




A PN solution that includes dextrose and amino acids with lipids added separately is called a _____


system. - Ans:✔✔-two-in-one


©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED


FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024


Page 2/6


How many calories from protein are provided by 1.5 liters of a 5.5% amino acid and D20W solution? -


Ans:✔✔-330


A patient on parenteral nutrition is to be transitioned to enteral feeding. He should receive_____. -


Ans:✔✔-full strength enteral feeding at a low rate


What situation must be considered when making a decision to start parenteral nutrition? - Ans:✔✔-


length of time nutrition support is needed


A patient can be receiving TPN and an oral diet at the same time. t/f - Ans:✔✔-true


A patient who requires 2100 calories is to be given an enteral formula that provides 1.5 kcal/mL. What is


the volume of feeding to be administered in a 24 hour period? - Ans:✔✔-1400


The maximum recommended glucose infusion rate is < _____ mg/kg/min. - Ans:✔✔-5


The first step in determining the enteral nutrition prescription is to _____. - Ans:✔✔-establish a dosing


weight

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