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NUR 384 Behavioral Health Exam 1 Questions and Answers

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NUR 384 Behavioral Health Exam 1 Questions and Answers Neuroimaging suggests what about schizophrenia? - Ans:-There is decreased activity in the frontal lobe of the brain. (Forebrain) What are the 3 divisions of the brain? - Ans:-1) Forebrain (cerebrum and diencephalon) 2) Midbrain (mesencephalon) 3) Hindbrain (pons, medulla, cerebellum) Function of the frontal lobe? - Ans:-reasoning, planning, part of speech and voluntary BODY movement, emotions, problem solving Function of the parietal lobe - Ans:-receives and integrates sensory information (touch, pressure, taste, pain). Function of the temporal lobe - Ans:-hearing and smell ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024 Page 2/24 Function of the thalamus - Ans:-Sensory relay station (for every sensation but smell). Involved in temporarily blocking minor sensations, so that an individual can concentrate on one important event when necessary. Limbic system includes what structures? - Ans:-Hypothalamus, thalamus, amygdala, and more. The limbic system is considered the "emotional brain" due to its association with feelings of fear, anger, rage, love, joy, and hope. In which two neurological conditions is acetylcholine decreased? - Ans:-Alzheimer's and Parkinson's. Acetylcholine controls MOTOR behavior and MEMORY What is norepinephrine metabolized by when it is not returned to presynaptic clefts for storage? - Ans:-Monoamine oxidase enzymes (MAO) and COMT enzymes. Nor responsible for the fight or flight response in the ANS. What disorders is Nor associated with? - Ans:-Anxiety/mania disorders, depressive disorders, and schizophrenia. What disorders are associated with dopamine? - Ans:-Schizophrenia/mania (INCREASED) ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024 Page 3/24 and Parkinson's/depression (DECREASED levels) Dopamine regulates movements, emotions, and decision making ability. How do benzodiazepines exert calming effects in the body? - Ans:-Their influence on GABA, an inhibitory amino acid that prevents postsynaptic excitation. function of hypothalamus - Ans:-body temperature, sleep, appetite, emotions, control of the pituitary gland (ANS control). Dopamine function - Ans:-influences movement, learning, attention, and emotion Serotonin function - Ans:-Affects mood, hunger, sleep, and arousal What is the definition of mental health? - Ans:-the successful adaptation to stressors from the internal or external environment, evidenced by thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that are AGE- appropriate and congruent with local and CULTURAL norms

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©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




NUR 384 Behavioral Health Exam 1
Questions and Answers


Neuroimaging suggests what about schizophrenia? - Ans:✔✔-There is decreased activity in the frontal

lobe of the brain. (Forebrain)


What are the 3 divisions of the brain? - Ans:✔✔-1) Forebrain (cerebrum and diencephalon)


2) Midbrain (mesencephalon)


3) Hindbrain (pons, medulla, cerebellum)


Function of the frontal lobe? - Ans:✔✔-reasoning, planning, part of speech and voluntary BODY

movement, emotions, problem solving


Function of the parietal lobe - Ans:✔✔-receives and integrates sensory information (touch, pressure,

taste, pain).


Function of the temporal lobe - Ans:✔✔-hearing and smell




Page 1/24

, ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




Function of the thalamus - Ans:✔✔-Sensory relay station (for every sensation but smell). Involved in

temporarily blocking minor sensations, so that an individual can concentrate on one important event

when necessary.


Limbic system includes what structures? - Ans:✔✔-Hypothalamus, thalamus, amygdala, and more. The

limbic system is considered the "emotional brain" due to its association with feelings of fear, anger, rage,

love, joy, and hope.


In which two neurological conditions is acetylcholine decreased? - Ans:✔✔-Alzheimer's and Parkinson's.




Acetylcholine controls MOTOR behavior and MEMORY


What is norepinephrine metabolized by when it is not returned to presynaptic clefts for storage? -

Ans:✔✔-Monoamine oxidase enzymes (MAO) and COMT enzymes.




Nor responsible for the fight or flight response in the ANS.


What disorders is Nor associated with? - Ans:✔✔-Anxiety/mania disorders, depressive disorders, and

schizophrenia.


What disorders are associated with dopamine? - Ans:✔✔-Schizophrenia/mania (INCREASED)



Page 2/24

, ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




and Parkinson's/depression (DECREASED levels)




Dopamine regulates movements, emotions, and decision making ability.


How do benzodiazepines exert calming effects in the body? - Ans:✔✔-Their influence on GABA, an

inhibitory amino acid that prevents postsynaptic excitation.


function of hypothalamus - Ans:✔✔-body temperature, sleep, appetite, emotions, control of the

pituitary gland (ANS control).


Dopamine function - Ans:✔✔-influences movement, learning, attention, and emotion


Serotonin function - Ans:✔✔-Affects mood, hunger, sleep, and arousal


What is the definition of mental health? - Ans:✔✔-the successful adaptation to stressors from the

internal or external environment, evidenced by thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that are AGE-

appropriate and congruent with local and CULTURAL norms


Bereavement overload - Ans:✔✔-An accumulation of grief that occurs when an individual experiences

many losses over a short period of time and is unable to resolve one before another is experienced. This

phenomenon is common among the ELDERLY.



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