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NUR 448 Exam 1 Practice Questions and Answers

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NUR 448 Exam 1 Practice Questions and Answers 1. M, age 26 months, is very negativistic. He refuses to have anything to do with toilet training and shouts "No!" all the time. His mother asks what might be the matter with M. The nurse can assess M as dealing with the psychosocial crisis of a. autonomy versus shame and doubt b. initiative versus guilt c. industry versus inferiority d. trust versus mistrust - Ans:-A 2. Steve is M's 4-year-old brother. He sometimes grabs toys away from M, saying "I want that!" Using Freudian theory the nurse can interpret this behavior as a product of impulses originating in the a. ego b. id c. superego ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024 Page 2/22 d. preconscious - Ans:-B 3. A client mentions, "I'm going to be engaging in cognitive therapy. What can I expect from the sessions?" Which remark would the nurse, framing a reply, find inappropriate to include? a. "The therapist will be active and questioning." b. "You may be given homework assignments." c. "The therapist will help you look at ideas and beliefs you have about yourself." d. "The goal is to increase your subjectivity about the thoughts that govern your behavior." - Ans:-D 4. Two psychotic clients on the inpatient unit fight whenever they are together in the same room. During a team meeting, one nurse suggests the safety of the two clients is of paramount importance and that their treatment plans should call for both to be placed in seclusion to keep them from injuring each other. What is the significance of this suggestion? a. It violates the civil rights of the two clients. b. It reinforces the autonomy of the two clients. c. It reveals that the nurse values the principle of justice. d. It represents the intentional tort of battery. - Ans:-A ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024 Page 3/22 5. In a treatment team planning meeting a nurse states her concern about whether the staff is behaving ethically in using restraint to prevent one client from engaging in self-mutilative behavior when the care plan for another self-mutilating client calls for one-on-one supervision. The ethical principle that should govern the situation is a. beneficence b. autonomy c. fidelity d. justice - Ans:-D 6. A client tells the nurse, "When I saw my therapist yesterday, he made sexual advances. He stroked my breast and suggested that he will give me a pass to leave the hospital if I will meet him at his apartment." What action should the nurse take?

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©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




NUR 448 Exam 1 Practice Questions and
Answers

1. M, age 26 months, is very negativistic. He refuses to have anything to do with toilet training and

shouts "No!" all the time. His mother asks what might be the matter with M. The nurse can assess M as

dealing with the psychosocial crisis of


a. autonomy versus shame and doubt


b. initiative versus guilt


c. industry versus inferiority


d. trust versus mistrust - Ans:✔✔-A


2. Steve is M's 4-year-old brother. He sometimes grabs toys away from M, saying "I want that!" Using

Freudian theory the nurse can interpret this behavior as a product of impulses originating in the


a. ego


b. id


c. superego


Page 1/22

, ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




d. preconscious - Ans:✔✔-B


3. A client mentions, "I'm going to be engaging in cognitive therapy. What can I expect from the

sessions?" Which remark would the nurse, framing a reply, find inappropriate to include?


a. "The therapist will be active and questioning."


b. "You may be given homework assignments."


c. "The therapist will help you look at ideas and beliefs you have about yourself."


d. "The goal is to increase your subjectivity about the thoughts that govern your behavior." - Ans:✔✔-D


4. Two psychotic clients on the inpatient unit fight whenever they are together in the same room. During

a team meeting, one nurse suggests the safety of the two clients is of paramount importance and that

their treatment plans should call for both to be placed in seclusion to keep them from injuring each

other. What is the significance of this suggestion?


a. It violates the civil rights of the two clients.


b. It reinforces the autonomy of the two clients.


c. It reveals that the nurse values the principle of justice.


d. It represents the intentional tort of battery. - Ans:✔✔-A




Page 2/22

, ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




5. In a treatment team planning meeting a nurse states her concern about whether the staff is behaving

ethically in using restraint to prevent one client from engaging in self-mutilative behavior when the care

plan for another self-mutilating client calls for one-on-one supervision. The ethical principle that should

govern the situation is


a. beneficence


b. autonomy


c. fidelity


d. justice - Ans:✔✔-D


6. A client tells the nurse, "When I saw my therapist yesterday, he made sexual advances. He stroked my

breast and suggested that he will give me a pass to leave the hospital if I will meet him at his

apartment." What action should the nurse take?


a. None. Psychiatric clients are not reliable.


b. Report the client's statements to the unit nurse manager.


c. Discuss the statements with the medical director.


d. Call the state medical board. - Ans:✔✔-B




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