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NUR448 Exam 1 Study Guide Solutions

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NUR448 Exam 1 Study Guide Solutions recovery model - Ans:--person-driven and self-directed -collaborating with consumers -nonlinear recovery -not identified by illness Attachment Theory - Ans:-the idea that early attachments with parents and other caregivers can shape relationships for a person's whole life Sigmund Freud - Ans:--emphasized unconscious process for motivation and behavior -disruptions in early parent-child relationships lead to future relationship problems consciousness - Ans:-information within the person's awareness unconscious - Ans:-memories, conflicts, experiences, and material that have been repressed and cannot be recalled at will preconscious - Ans:-memories that can be recalled to the consciousness with some effort ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024 Page 2/26 Developmental Model (Erikson) - Ans:--every person passes through 8 interrelated stages -failure to complete stage results in reduced ability to cope psychologically Interpersonal Model (Sullivan) - Ans:-mental illness is lack of awareness of or lack of skills in interpersonal relationships Interpersonal Therapy - Ans:-addresses stressful social and interpersonal dynamics associated with depressive symptoms Peplau 6 Nursing Roles - Ans:-mother/surrogate, technician, manager, socializing agent, health teacher, counselor 4 phases of interpersonal process - Ans:-orientation, identification, working, resolution Cognitive-Behavioral Model (Beck) - Ans:--focus on thinking and behavior rather than expressing feelings -cognitive approach: ability to think, analyze, judge, decide, do cognitive therapy - Ans:-examines distorted perceptions that lead to inappropriate emotional reactions by reality testing and problem solving aimed at correcting the faulty cognitions Rational-emotive therapy - Ans:-teaches individuals to stop blaming themselves and to accept themselves as they are ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024 Page 3/26 Behavioral Therapy - Ans:--builds on cognitive therapy with classical and operant conditioning -reinforcement, skills training, response prevention, exposure, systematic desensitization CBT - Ans:-effective in directly changing behaviors as well as changing faulty thinking Motivational Enhancement Therapy - Ans:-•Variation of CBT. •Enhances patient's readiness and willingness to change habits and relation to addictions using motivational interviewing. dialectical behavior therapy - Ans:--treats borderline personality disorder and complex PTSD -decreases parasuicidal behavior mature defense mechanisms - Ans:-Suppression, Sublimation, humor, altruism Neurotic Defense Mechanisms - Ans:-Displacement, intellectualization, rationalization, regression, repression, reaction formation, undoing, somatization Immature Defense Mechanisms - Ans:-passive aggression, acting out, dissociation, projectio

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NUR 2024/2025

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©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




NUR448 Exam 1 Study Guide Solutions


recovery model - Ans:✔✔--person-driven and self-directed


-collaborating with consumers


-nonlinear recovery


-not identified by illness


Attachment Theory - Ans:✔✔-the idea that early attachments with parents and other caregivers can

shape relationships for a person's whole life


Sigmund Freud - Ans:✔✔--emphasized unconscious process for motivation and behavior


-disruptions in early parent-child relationships lead to future relationship problems


consciousness - Ans:✔✔-information within the person's awareness


unconscious - Ans:✔✔-memories, conflicts, experiences, and material that have been repressed and

cannot be recalled at will


preconscious - Ans:✔✔-memories that can be recalled to the consciousness with some effort



Page 1/26

, ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




Developmental Model (Erikson) - Ans:✔✔--every person passes through 8 interrelated stages


-failure to complete stage results in reduced ability to cope psychologically


Interpersonal Model (Sullivan) - Ans:✔✔-mental illness is lack of awareness of or lack of skills in

interpersonal relationships


Interpersonal Therapy - Ans:✔✔-addresses stressful social and interpersonal dynamics associated with

depressive symptoms


Peplau 6 Nursing Roles - Ans:✔✔-mother/surrogate, technician, manager, socializing agent, health

teacher, counselor


4 phases of interpersonal process - Ans:✔✔-orientation, identification, working, resolution


Cognitive-Behavioral Model (Beck) - Ans:✔✔--focus on thinking and behavior rather than expressing

feelings


-cognitive approach: ability to think, analyze, judge, decide, do


cognitive therapy - Ans:✔✔-examines distorted perceptions that lead to inappropriate emotional

reactions by reality testing and problem solving aimed at correcting the faulty cognitions


Rational-emotive therapy - Ans:✔✔-teaches individuals to stop blaming themselves and to accept

themselves as they are


Page 2/26

, ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




Behavioral Therapy - Ans:✔✔--builds on cognitive therapy with classical and operant conditioning


-reinforcement, skills training, response prevention, exposure, systematic desensitization


CBT - Ans:✔✔-effective in directly changing behaviors as well as changing faulty thinking


Motivational Enhancement Therapy - Ans:✔✔-•Variation of CBT.


•Enhances patient's readiness and willingness to change habits and relation to addictions using

motivational interviewing.


dialectical behavior therapy - Ans:✔✔--treats borderline personality disorder and complex PTSD


-decreases parasuicidal behavior


mature defense mechanisms - Ans:✔✔-Suppression, Sublimation, humor, altruism


Neurotic Defense Mechanisms - Ans:✔✔-Displacement, intellectualization, rationalization, regression,

repression, reaction formation, undoing, somatization


Immature Defense Mechanisms - Ans:✔✔-passive aggression, acting out, dissociation, projection, denial,

spitting


denial - Ans:✔✔-unconscious refusal to admit an unacceptable idea or behavior


repression - Ans:✔✔-unconscious and involuntary forgetting of painful ideas


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