FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024
NURS - 1000H Exam Practice Questions and Answers
what are the 2 historical approaches to health in Canada? - Ans:✔✔-medical approach- emphasize
medical intervention restores health
behavioral approach- aim to decrease risk factors, place responsibility on individual
Lalonde Report (1973) - Ans:✔✔-broadly defines health determinants as: lifestyle, environment, human
biology, and organization of health
Ottawa Charter - Ans:✔✔-identify prerequisites for health as peace, shelter, education, food income,
sustainable resources, social justice, and equity.
responsibility for health on society
EPP Report (1986) - Ans:✔✔-achieving health for all- framework for health promotion, CND blueprint for
the WHO "Health for All 2000"
Labonte (1993) - Health Promotion and Empowerment - Ans:✔✔-multidimensional and
conceptualization of health
holism
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FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024
strategies for population Health (1994) - Ans:✔✔-emphasize use of epistemological data to determine
the etiology of health and disease
What are the 11 Determinants of Health - Ans:✔✔-income and social status
social support network
education and literacy
physical environment
biological endowment
individual health practices and coping skills
healthy child development
health services
gender
culture
social environment
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, ©GRACEAMELIA 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024
define the Jakarta Declaration - Ans:✔✔-confirmed Ottawa Charter, and added empowerment of
women, social security, respect for human rights, and social relations. prioritize social responsibility,
increased community, and adequate health promotion
define Bangkok Charter (2005) - Ans:✔✔-affirmed health as human right and emphasized mental
spiritual well-being as important elements
define Toronto Charter (2002) - Ans:✔✔-health determinants emphasizes societal responsibility
Define to 3 types of Disease Prevention and give examples - Ans:✔✔-1. PRIMARY = protect against
disease before signs and symptoms occur ex: immunization
2. SECONDARY = promote early detection of disease once pathogenesis has occurred ex; screening for
cancer
3. TERTIARY = minimizing residual disability and helping ppl live productively with limitations
Ottawa Charter 5 Health Promotion Strategies - Ans:✔✔-1. Build healthy public policy
2. Create supportive environment
3. Strengthen community action
4. Develop personal skills
5. Reorient Health Services
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