APEA 3P 2023/2024 Nursing Exam (Graded A+)
The groove of the metacarpophalangeal joint can be palpated by having the patient... - Ans: Flex their hand/spread their fingers When auscultating breath sounds in a patient who has left sided heart failure, the breath sounds are... - Ans: Vesicular with late inspiratory crackles in the dependent portions of the lungs and resonant on percussion The ankle-brachial index is a screening test used to assess a person's risk for... - Ans: Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) Olecranon bursitis maybe caused by all of the following except... - Ans: Frozen shoulder In patients who have allergic rhinitis, the nasal mucosa appears... - Ans: pale A term used to describe an increase in muscular bulk with diminished strength is... - Ans: Pseudohypertrophy If abdominal pain persists when the patient raises his head and shoulders, the origin of the tenderness is probably... - Ans: In the abdominal wall On auscultation of the abdomen, rushes of high-pitched sounds are audible and coincide with abdominal cramps. These findings are most consistent with... - Ans: Intestinal obstruction Ophthalmoscopic examination of the fundus reveals tiny, round, red spots in and around the macular area. These findings are consistent with... - Ans: microaneurysms A patient experienced a neck injury yesterday and presents to the NP with aching paracervical pain and stiffness. Other complaints include dizziness, malaise, and fatigue. These findings may be associated with... - Ans: Mechanical neck pain and whiplash When evaluating a patient for weakness of the upper extremities, bilateral distal pain is noted. This finding could be suggestive of... - Ans: Polyneuropathy Fasciculations in atrophic muscles suggest... - Ans: A lower motor neuron disease The nerve that provides sensation to the palm and palmar surface of the most of the thumb, second, and third fingers, and half of the fourth digit is the... - Ans: Median nerve Stools that appear black, tarry, and sticky are referred to as... - Ans: Melena A patient with cirrhosis develops portal hypertension as indicated by the presence of... - Ans: Splenomegaly Which of the following is considered an extrinsic risk factor for falls in the older adult? - Ans: Psychoactive medications The thoracic lymph duct drains lymphatic fluid from all of the following areas except... - Ans: Right upper thorax
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