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Anatomy & Physiology III with Lab | Test Questions &
Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A - Chamberlain
Choose the two primary functions of the nervous system. - ANSWER interpretation
control
the central nervous system is made of the - ANSWER brain and the spinal cord
The peripheral nervous system is made of the spinal nerves, ganglia, and ---- -
ANSWER cranial nerves
The ______ functional division of the nervous system transmits information from the
viscera to the central nervous system. - ANSWER visceral sensory division
The somatic ______ division of the nervous system receives information from the
eyes, ears and skin. - ANSWER sensory
Nervous tissue is composed of glial cells and - ANSWER neurons or Neurons
Which division of the nervous system transmits nerve impulses from blood vessels
and viscera to the central nervous system? - ANSWER Visceral sensory division
The brain and spinal cord are part of the ______. - ANSWER central nervous
system
The autonomic division of the nervous system is part of the ______ nervous system.
- ANSWER motor
The ______ nervous system is the structural division of the nervous system that
contains the brain. - ANSWER central
The motor nervous system is responsible for ______ of information in relation to the
CNS. - ANSWER output
The term ______ means "inflowing". - ANSWER afferent
The somatic sensory division detects stimuli that are ______ detected. - ANSWER
consciously
______ are excitable cells that initiate and transmit electrical signals. - ANSWER
neurons
The visceral sensory division is under ______ control. - ANSWER involuntary
- ANSWER A
,matches
Choice, Dendrites
Dendrites
B
matches
Choice, Axon
Axon
C
matches
Choice, Axon collateral
Axon collateral
D
matches
Choice, Terminal arborizatons
Terminal arborizatons
E
matches
Choice, Synaptic knobs
Synaptic knobs
The ______ of the functional division of the nervous system provides involuntary
control of smooth muscle. - ANSWER automatic
The motor nervous system is also referred to as the ______ division. - ANSWER
efferent
Dendrites branch off of the ______. - ANSWER cell body
Generally, nervous tissue is made up of ______ distinct cell types. - ANSWER 2
The term "anaxonic" describes a neuron with ______. - ANSWER no axon
- ANSWER Dendrites
matches
Choice, Conducts information to the cell body
Conducts information to the cell body
Axon hillock
matches
Choice, Triangular region connecting the axon to the cell body
Triangular region connecting the axon to the cell body
Axon
matches
Choice, Conducts information away from the cell body
Conducts information away from the cell body
Axoplasm
matches
Choice, The cytoplasm of the axon
The cytoplasm of the axon
- ANSWER A
,matches
Choice, Nucleolus
Nucleolus
B
matches
Choice, Nucleus
Nucleus
C
matches
Choice, Axon hillock
Axon hillock
D
matches
Choice, Neurolemmocyte
Neurolemmocyte
E
matches
Choice, Neurofibril node
Neurofibril node
The ______ consists of all axons that transmit a nerve impulse from the CNS to a
muscle or gland. - ANSWER motor nervous system
The cell bodies of ______ neurons are found in the dorsal root ganglia. - ANSWER
unipolar
conduct information from other cells toward the neuronal cell body. - ANSWER
dendrites
In a laboratory experiment, a neuron is observed conducting an electrical change
down a long cell process toward a target cell. What portion of the neuron is being
observed? - ANSWER axon
The cell bodies of most motor neurons lie in the ______. - ANSWER spinal cord
Sensory ______ neurons carry information ______ the central nervous system. -
ANSWER afferent, toward
Interneurons facilitate communication between ______ neurons and ______
neurons. - ANSWER sensory and motor
The muscle and gland cells that receive nerve impulses from motor neurons are
called ______. - ANSWER effectors
What type of cell is indicated by letter A? - ANSWER Oligodendrocyte
- ANSWER Oligodendrocytes
matches
Choice, Myelinate axons within the CNS
Myelinate axons within the CNS
, Neurolemmocytes
matches
Choice, Myelinate axons within the PNS
Myelinate axons within the PNS
Satellite cells
matches
Choice, Protects cell bodies in PNS ganglia
Protects cell bodies in PNS ganglia
Choose the cells that are part of the central nervous system. - ANSWER D
A
E
B
______ of our neurons are interneurons. - ANSWER 99%
- ANSWER A
matches
Choice, Neuron
Neuron
B
matches
Choice, Astrocyte
Astrocyte
C
matches
Choice, Capillary
Capillary
- ANSWER A
matches
Choice, Oligodendrocyte
Oligodendrocyte
B
matches
Choice, Microglial cell
Microglial cell
C
matches
Choice, Neuron
Neuron
D
matches
Choice, Astrocyte
Astrocyte
E
matches
Choice, Ependymal cells
Ependymal cells
Anatomy & Physiology III with Lab | Test Questions &
Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A - Chamberlain
Choose the two primary functions of the nervous system. - ANSWER interpretation
control
the central nervous system is made of the - ANSWER brain and the spinal cord
The peripheral nervous system is made of the spinal nerves, ganglia, and ---- -
ANSWER cranial nerves
The ______ functional division of the nervous system transmits information from the
viscera to the central nervous system. - ANSWER visceral sensory division
The somatic ______ division of the nervous system receives information from the
eyes, ears and skin. - ANSWER sensory
Nervous tissue is composed of glial cells and - ANSWER neurons or Neurons
Which division of the nervous system transmits nerve impulses from blood vessels
and viscera to the central nervous system? - ANSWER Visceral sensory division
The brain and spinal cord are part of the ______. - ANSWER central nervous
system
The autonomic division of the nervous system is part of the ______ nervous system.
- ANSWER motor
The ______ nervous system is the structural division of the nervous system that
contains the brain. - ANSWER central
The motor nervous system is responsible for ______ of information in relation to the
CNS. - ANSWER output
The term ______ means "inflowing". - ANSWER afferent
The somatic sensory division detects stimuli that are ______ detected. - ANSWER
consciously
______ are excitable cells that initiate and transmit electrical signals. - ANSWER
neurons
The visceral sensory division is under ______ control. - ANSWER involuntary
- ANSWER A
,matches
Choice, Dendrites
Dendrites
B
matches
Choice, Axon
Axon
C
matches
Choice, Axon collateral
Axon collateral
D
matches
Choice, Terminal arborizatons
Terminal arborizatons
E
matches
Choice, Synaptic knobs
Synaptic knobs
The ______ of the functional division of the nervous system provides involuntary
control of smooth muscle. - ANSWER automatic
The motor nervous system is also referred to as the ______ division. - ANSWER
efferent
Dendrites branch off of the ______. - ANSWER cell body
Generally, nervous tissue is made up of ______ distinct cell types. - ANSWER 2
The term "anaxonic" describes a neuron with ______. - ANSWER no axon
- ANSWER Dendrites
matches
Choice, Conducts information to the cell body
Conducts information to the cell body
Axon hillock
matches
Choice, Triangular region connecting the axon to the cell body
Triangular region connecting the axon to the cell body
Axon
matches
Choice, Conducts information away from the cell body
Conducts information away from the cell body
Axoplasm
matches
Choice, The cytoplasm of the axon
The cytoplasm of the axon
- ANSWER A
,matches
Choice, Nucleolus
Nucleolus
B
matches
Choice, Nucleus
Nucleus
C
matches
Choice, Axon hillock
Axon hillock
D
matches
Choice, Neurolemmocyte
Neurolemmocyte
E
matches
Choice, Neurofibril node
Neurofibril node
The ______ consists of all axons that transmit a nerve impulse from the CNS to a
muscle or gland. - ANSWER motor nervous system
The cell bodies of ______ neurons are found in the dorsal root ganglia. - ANSWER
unipolar
conduct information from other cells toward the neuronal cell body. - ANSWER
dendrites
In a laboratory experiment, a neuron is observed conducting an electrical change
down a long cell process toward a target cell. What portion of the neuron is being
observed? - ANSWER axon
The cell bodies of most motor neurons lie in the ______. - ANSWER spinal cord
Sensory ______ neurons carry information ______ the central nervous system. -
ANSWER afferent, toward
Interneurons facilitate communication between ______ neurons and ______
neurons. - ANSWER sensory and motor
The muscle and gland cells that receive nerve impulses from motor neurons are
called ______. - ANSWER effectors
What type of cell is indicated by letter A? - ANSWER Oligodendrocyte
- ANSWER Oligodendrocytes
matches
Choice, Myelinate axons within the CNS
Myelinate axons within the CNS
, Neurolemmocytes
matches
Choice, Myelinate axons within the PNS
Myelinate axons within the PNS
Satellite cells
matches
Choice, Protects cell bodies in PNS ganglia
Protects cell bodies in PNS ganglia
Choose the cells that are part of the central nervous system. - ANSWER D
A
E
B
______ of our neurons are interneurons. - ANSWER 99%
- ANSWER A
matches
Choice, Neuron
Neuron
B
matches
Choice, Astrocyte
Astrocyte
C
matches
Choice, Capillary
Capillary
- ANSWER A
matches
Choice, Oligodendrocyte
Oligodendrocyte
B
matches
Choice, Microglial cell
Microglial cell
C
matches
Choice, Neuron
Neuron
D
matches
Choice, Astrocyte
Astrocyte
E
matches
Choice, Ependymal cells
Ependymal cells
