NUR 504 Final Exam Preparation 400+ Questions and Answers (Advanced Health Assessment NUR504)
Which of the following is an example of subjective data that may be collected during a health assessment? a. Height and weight b. A patient's recall of his or her past health conditions c. Results from an abdominal CT scan d. Complete blood count - ANS: b. A patient's recall of his or her past health conditions 1. Which of the following is true regarding the data taken in a health history? a. Most health history data are objective and measurable. b. Objective data are error-free, quantifiable data. c. Subjective data, being inherently less accurate, are of less value than objective data. d. A successful individualized plan of care must incorporate subjective data. - ANS: d. A successful individualized plan of care must incorporate subjective data. 1. What do Coulehan and Block define as "listening to the total communication . . . and letting the patient know that you are really hearing"? a. Cultural competence b. Patience c. Empathy d. Top-tier communication - ANS: c. Empathy Which of the following is true of palpation of the prostate gland? a. It is not done. b. It is part of a patient's self-examination routine. c. It is usually done externally. d. It is usually done during a rectal examination. - ANS: d. It is usually done during a rectal examination. 1. Which test assesses the kidneys, ureter, and bladder? a. IVP b. BMP c. Routine urinalysis d. 24-hour collection - ANS: a. IVP Which of the following is true of UTIs in pediatric patients? a. They can occur before the age of 2 years. b. Children younger than age 6 years do not get UTIs. c. In adolescents, increased UTIs suggest sexual activity. d. They may have decreased urinary output. - ANS: c. In adolescents, increased UTIs suggest sexual activity. The urethra carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body, and extends through the length of the penis - ANS: True Urinary urgency/frequency, combined with dysuria, fever, and chills, indicates urethritis - ANS: False Herpes simplex presents with a single chancre - ANS: False The epididymis feels softer than the testes. - ANS: True During the physical exam, the physician will ask the patient to cough while the physician palpates the prostate gland - ANS: False A newborn's urine is usually colorless and odorless. - ANS: True 1. What do balantitis, urethritis, and epididymitis often present with? - ANS: Balantitis: pain and prepuce swelling; The patient complains of chest pain that comes on when he vacuums the house or mows the lawn. It comes in a fairly consistent pattern, usually lasting about 1 minute. When he feels it, he drinks a glass of water, sits quietly on the couch, and it typically goes away. What is the most likely type of problem? a. Anginal b. Musculoskeletal c. Pleural d. Gastrointestinal - ANS: a. Anginal Calf tenderness and warmth, swelling and ankle edema, and an otherwise unexplained fever are symptoms of what? a. Congestive heart failure b. Deep vein thrombosis c. Arteriosclerosis d. Obstructed cardiac valves - ANS: b. Deep vein thrombosis Which of the following examples of JVP activity is related to the tricuspid opening normally? a. The Y descent b. Prominent V wave c. Large A wave d. C wave - ANS: a. The Y descent Edema is caused by poor function of which part of the heart?
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