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NASM PERSONAL TRAINING EXAM 2024 ACTUAL EXAM

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NASM PERSONAL TRAINING EXAM 2024 ACTUAL EXAM
COMPLETE 200 QUESTIONS WITH DETAILED VERIFIED
ANSWERS (100% CORRECT ANSWERS) /ALREADY
GRADED A+
Muscle imbalances - ANSWER: alteration of muscle length surrounding a joint

Obesity - ANSWER: The condition of being considerably overweight, and refers to a
person with a body mass index of 30 or greater, or who is at least 30 pounds over his
or her recommended weight

What is the BMI of a typical obese individual? - ANSWER: 30 or greater

Refers to a person with a body mass index of 25-29.9 or who is between 25-30
pounds over the recommended weight - ANSWER: overweight

These are also known as cholesterol and triglycerides and are carried in the
bloodstream by protein molecules known as HDL and LDL - ANSWER: blood lipids

chronic metabolic disorder caused by insulin deficiency, which impairs carbohydrate
usage and enhances usage of fats and proteins - ANSWER: diabetes mellitus

a state of lost physical fitness, which may include muscle imbalances, decreased
flexibility, and a lack of core and joint stability - ANSWER: deconditioned

the cumulative sensory input to the central nervous system from all
mechanoreceptors that sense body positions and limb movement - ANSWER:
proprioception

an unstable physical situation in which exercises are performed that cause the body
to use its internal balance and stabilization mechanisms (Examples include using
stability balls and single-leg squats versus traditional) - ANSWER: proprioceptively
enriched movement

smaller divisions of training progressions that fall within the three building blocks of
training - ANSWER: phases of training

a muscle's ability to contract for an extended period - ANSWER: muscular endurance

the ability of the neuromuscular system to enable all muscles to efficiently work
together in all planes of motion - ANSWER: neuromuscular efficiency

What is the first phase of training that should be completed before anything else to
prevent injury and/or tension at the joints? - ANSWER: stabilization training

,the muscle that acts as the initial and main source of motive power - ANSWER: prime
mover

set of two exercises that are performed back-to-back without any rest time between
them - ANSWER: superset

What type of training should done by individuals with a goal of maximal muscle
growth? - ANSWER: Hypertrophy training

ability of muscles to exert maximal force output in a minimal amount of time -
ANSWER: rate of force production

the combination and interrelation of the nervous, muscular, and skeletal systems -
ANSWER: human movement systems

a conglomeration of billions of cells specifically designed to provide a communication
network within the human body - ANSWER: nervous system

the ability of the nervous system to sense changes in either the internal or external
environment - ANSWER: sensory function

the ability of the nervous system to analyze and interpret sensory information to
allow proper decision making, which produces the appropriate response - ANSWER:
integrative function

the neuromuscular response to the sensory information - ANSWER: motor function

the functional unit of the nervous system - ANSWER: neuron

These neurons transmit nerve impulses from effector sites via receptors to the brain
and spinal cord -- respond to touch, sound, light and other stimuli - ANSWER:
sensory neurons

transmit nerve impulses from one neuron to another - ANSWER: interneurons

transmit nerve impulses from the brain and spinal cord to effector sites - ANSWER:
motor neurons

the portion of the nervous system the consists of the brain and spinal cord -
ANSWER: central nervous system

cranial and spinal nerves that spread throughout the body - ANSWER: peripheral
nervous system

sensory receptors responsible for sensing distortion and pressure in body tissues -
ANSWER: mechanoreceptors

, receptors sensitive to change in length of the muscle and the rate of that change -
ANSWER: muscle spindles

receptors sensitive to change in tension of the muscle and the rate of that change -
ANSWER: golgi tendon organs

receptors surrounding a joint that respond to pressure, acceleration, and declaration
of the joint - ANSWER: joint receptors

the body's framework, composed of bones and joints - ANSWER: skeletal system

provide a resting ground for muscles and protection of vital organs - ANSWER: bones

junctions of bones, muscles, and connective tissue at which movement occurs -
ANSWER: joints

portion of the skeletal system that consists of the skull, rib cage, and vertebral
column - ANSWER: axial skeleton

portion of the skeletal system that includes the upper and lower extremities -
ANSWER: appendicular skeleton

The "link" between the axial and appendicular skeletons - ANSWER: pelvic girdle

the process of resorption and formation of bone - ANSWER: remodeling

a type of bone cell that removes bone tissue - ANSWER: osteoclasts

a type of cell that is responsible for bone formation - ANSWER: osteoblasts

the end of long bones, which is mainly composed of cancellous bone, and house
much of the red marrow involved in red blood cell production - ANSWER: epiphysis

the shaft portion of a long bone - ANSWER: diaphysis

the region of a long bone connecting the diaphysis to the epiphysis -- a layer of
cartilaginous cells in which growth in length of the diaphysis occurs - ANSWER:
epiphyseal plate

a dense membrane composed of fibrous connective tissue that closely wraps all
bone - ANSWER: periosteum

the central cavity of bone shafts where marrow is stored - ANSWER: medullar cavity

cartilage that covers the articular surfaces of bone - ANSWER: articular cartilage

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