and CORRECT Answers
Sequence Structure - CORRECT ANSWER - a set of statements that execute in the order
that they appear
Loops - CORRECT ANSWER - The computational concept of running the same sequence
multiple times.
Selection structure - CORRECT ANSWER - the control structure that directs the computer
to make a decision and then take the appropriate action based on that decision; also called the
decision structure
Nesting structures - CORRECT ANSWER - the act of placing a structure within another
structure
Stacking structures - CORRECT ANSWER - the act of attaching structures end to end
Block Programming - CORRECT ANSWER - When a programmer strings together a
group of similar programs.
End-structure statements - CORRECT ANSWER - designate the ends of pseudocode
structures.
Single-alternative - CORRECT ANSWER - A ________ decision structure provides only
one alternative path of execution.
While loop (While...Do) - CORRECT ANSWER - statements that continue to execute
while a condition remains true. (Farrell, 2013)
, Unstructured programs - CORRECT ANSWER - Programs that use spaghetti code logic
are unstructured programs; that is, they do not follow the rules of structured logic.
Structure - CORRECT ANSWER - A basic unit of programming logic; each structure is a
sequence, selection, or loop.
Assignment operator - CORRECT ANSWER - An equal sign
Assisgnement Statements - CORRECT ANSWER - A statement in which any operation
performed to the right of the equal sign results in a value that is placed in the memory location to
the left of the equal sign.
Camel casing - CORRECT ANSWER - A variable naming convection in which the first
letter of a variable name is lower case and any words that followed in the variable name begin
with an upper case letter, making the name easier to read.
Compiler/ Interpreter - CORRECT ANSWER - Language translation software that
converts a programmer's statements to binary form.
Data - CORRECT ANSWER - Through hardware devices, data, or facts, enter the
computer system
Declare the variable - CORRECT ANSWER - Provide the program with a data type and
an identifier.
Identifier - CORRECT ANSWER - A variable name is also called an _____________
Information - CORRECT ANSWER - After data items have been processed, they become
_________________.