Name: Score:
96 Multiple choice questions
Term 1 of 96
Activation of fetal peripheral chemoreceptors results in which FHR change
Decrease
Increase
No change
Term 2 of 96
How does sponatneous fetal movement influence FHR?
Variability
Accelerations
Tachycardia
Bradycardia
Definition 3 of 96
Visually apparent, usually symmetrical, gradual decrease and return of FHR associated with a
uterine contraction. The gradual FHR decrease is defined as one from the onset to FHR nadir of
≥30 seconds. The decrease in FHR is calculated from onset to nadir of deceleration. The nadir of
the deceleration occurs at the same time as the peak of the contraction. In most cases, the onset,
nadir, and recovery of the deceleration are coincident with the beginning, peak, and ending of
the contraction, respectively.
What is the NICHD definition of baseline rate?
What is the NICHD definition of an early deceleration?
What is the NICHD definition of normal uterine activity?
What is the NICHD definition of a prolonged deceleration?
,Term 4 of 96
Tachycardia is associated with increased
Parasympathetic tone
Sympathetic tone
Vagal response
Term 5 of 96
Stimulation of the PNS causes the FHR to
Decrease
Increase
Remain the same
Term 6 of 96
According to the task force of national institute of child health and human development of the
NIH, decelerations that have an abrupt onset and a nadir in less than 30 seconds are
Early
Late
Variable
Term 7 of 96
Which of the following fetal heart characteristics can be determined using auscultation?
Baseline
Type of decelerations
Variability
, Term 8 of 96
As fetal hypoxia (asphyxia) worsens, the last component of the BPP to disappear is fetal
Breathing
Movement
Tone
Term 9 of 96
Which factor influences blood flow to the uterus?
Fetal arterial pressure
Intervillous space flow
Maternal arterial vasoconstriction
Term 10 of 96
How does butorphanol influence FHR?
Significant drop in baseline rate
Transient sinusoidal fetal heart rate pattern, slight increase in baseline rate
No change in fetal heart rate pattern
Permanent decrease in fetal heart rate
Term 11 of 96
How does scalp or vibracoustic stimulation influence FHR?
Accelerations
Bradycardia
Tachycardia
Variability
96 Multiple choice questions
Term 1 of 96
Activation of fetal peripheral chemoreceptors results in which FHR change
Decrease
Increase
No change
Term 2 of 96
How does sponatneous fetal movement influence FHR?
Variability
Accelerations
Tachycardia
Bradycardia
Definition 3 of 96
Visually apparent, usually symmetrical, gradual decrease and return of FHR associated with a
uterine contraction. The gradual FHR decrease is defined as one from the onset to FHR nadir of
≥30 seconds. The decrease in FHR is calculated from onset to nadir of deceleration. The nadir of
the deceleration occurs at the same time as the peak of the contraction. In most cases, the onset,
nadir, and recovery of the deceleration are coincident with the beginning, peak, and ending of
the contraction, respectively.
What is the NICHD definition of baseline rate?
What is the NICHD definition of an early deceleration?
What is the NICHD definition of normal uterine activity?
What is the NICHD definition of a prolonged deceleration?
,Term 4 of 96
Tachycardia is associated with increased
Parasympathetic tone
Sympathetic tone
Vagal response
Term 5 of 96
Stimulation of the PNS causes the FHR to
Decrease
Increase
Remain the same
Term 6 of 96
According to the task force of national institute of child health and human development of the
NIH, decelerations that have an abrupt onset and a nadir in less than 30 seconds are
Early
Late
Variable
Term 7 of 96
Which of the following fetal heart characteristics can be determined using auscultation?
Baseline
Type of decelerations
Variability
, Term 8 of 96
As fetal hypoxia (asphyxia) worsens, the last component of the BPP to disappear is fetal
Breathing
Movement
Tone
Term 9 of 96
Which factor influences blood flow to the uterus?
Fetal arterial pressure
Intervillous space flow
Maternal arterial vasoconstriction
Term 10 of 96
How does butorphanol influence FHR?
Significant drop in baseline rate
Transient sinusoidal fetal heart rate pattern, slight increase in baseline rate
No change in fetal heart rate pattern
Permanent decrease in fetal heart rate
Term 11 of 96
How does scalp or vibracoustic stimulation influence FHR?
Accelerations
Bradycardia
Tachycardia
Variability