Summary Class and object in python

Defining a Class in Python
Class Attributes and Methods
In Python, a class is like a blueprint for creating objects.
Class attributes are shared by all instances of the class.
Class methods operate on the class itself and can access or modify class attributes.
Creating Objects from a Class
To create an object from a class, use the class name followed by parentheses.
This is also known as instantiation.
Calling Methods in Python Classes
To call a method on an object, use dot notation.
The method will have access to the object's attributes and methods.
Understanding the Self Parameter in Methods
The first parameter in a method is conventionally named self.
It refers to the object on which the method is being called.
It is automatically passed to the method when it is called.
Creating Multiple Objects from a Class
You can create multiple objects from a class.
Each object will have its own set of attributes, but will share the class's attributes and methods.
Accessing Methods through Objects or Class Names
Methods can be called using an object or class name.
When called using a class name, the method is a static method and does not have access to
the object's attributes.
Example
class Dog:
# Class attribute
species = 'Canis lupus familiaris'

# Initializer method
def __init__(self, name, age):
self.name = name
self.age = age

# Instance method
def bark(self):
return f'{self.name} says woof!'

# Create a new object
my_dog = Dog('Buddy', 3)

# Accessing class and instance attributes
print(my_dog.species)
print(my_dog.name)
print(my_dog.age)