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NUR 245 Exam 1 TestBank Questions & Answers (2024) Verified 100% Correct!!

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NUR 245 Exam 1 TestBank Questions & Answers (2024) Verified 100% Correct!!

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115 Multiple choice questions

Definition 1 of 115
age
gender
ethnicity
face
family hx
heredity

lvh signs and symptoms

stroke modifiable risk factors


stroke non-modifiable risk factors

Pulmonary Artery Pressure (PAP)

Definition 2 of 115
decreased hemoglobin and hematocrit
mild 10-12 or 20%
moderate 6-10 or 30% (consider PRBC, S/S at rest)
severe <6 or 40% (can lead to massive MI)

anemia


leukemia


thrombocytopenia

fever

,Definition 3 of 115
can increase ICP

Anemia

Right Sided Stroke Symptoms


Fever


Urticaria

Term 4 of 115
CAD contributing factors

fasting blood glucose about 100
depression, hostility, anger, stress, elevated homocysteine levels

ischemia to the myocardium
Pale
diaphoretic
cold
clammy
N/V
anxiety - SOB
VS = tachycardia, hypotension

monitor meds
adjust lifestyle - risk factors
exercise
modify fats (saturated) and sodium
- during attack = rest, US, ECG, no more than 3 nitro (5min apart)

assess BP and apical pulse before
pulse less than or equal to 60 or systolic BP
<90, hold and contact MD

,Term 5 of 115
CVA (brain attack) stroke

high risk = African American, men (women have a higher mortality rate)

ischemia to the myocardium
Pale
diaphoretic
cold
clammy
N/V
anxiety - SOB
VS = tachycardia, hypotension

4 spontaneously
3 to speech
2 to pain
1 no response

*left side
low - increase fluids
high - decrease fluids

Term 6 of 115
Hematocrit normal values

• Females 37-47%
• Males 42-52%

heparin induced thrombocytopenia

1st level that elevates during an MI

onset of new murmur

, Term 7 of 115
stable angina

**relieved with rest and niro
ASA 81-325mg
nitro 0.4mg every 5min x3
if not relieved - give morphine

5. oriented to person, place, time
4. confused
3. inappropriate words
2. incomprehensible sounds
1. no response

may increase risk of bleeding in patients taking coumadin
may increase effects of antihyperglycemic drugs

*increased confusion
increased ammonia
decreased protein diet
lactulose (decrease ph of bowel, increase secretions of ammonia)

Definition 8 of 115
check O2 = can be r/t hypoxia
check K+= electrolyte imbalance
- assess hemodynamic status
drugs*BB, procainamide, or amiodarone




PVC Treatment

Sinus Bradycardia Treatment

Arterial Pad Treatment

Ventricular Tachycardia Treatment

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