NR 283 PATHO EXAM 3 NEWEST 2024 ACTUAL
EXAM COMPLETE ACCURATE EXAM QUESTIONS
WITH DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWERS (100%
CORRECT ANSWERS) /ALREADY GRADED A+
Terms in this set (136)
Reservoir for food and fluid. Breakdown and digest
Normal function of the food released chemical enzymes. Gastric contents
Stomach become chyme. Releases food into small intestine.
Chemicals involved: pepsin, acid, and gastrin.
Absorption of food occurs(nutrients)
Normal function of the -Folds up like an accordion
Small Intestine -Lactase
3 Parts: duodenum, jejunum, ileum
Maintaining fluid and electrolyte balance.
Normal function of the -Resistant bacteria assist in breakdown of food
Large Intestine(colon) -Peristalsis
3 Parts: Ascending, transverse, descending
Stores and concentrates bile to breakdown fat
Normal function of the
through bile duct into small intestine.
Gallbladder
-Bile is made by bilirubin
Releases the most acidic enzymes.
Normal function of the Exocrine: posterior to stomach
Pancreas Endocrine: Hormones
3 enzymes: lipase, trypsin, amylase
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, 11/5/24, 8:05 PM NR 283 PATHO EXAM 3 NEWEST 2024 ACTUAL EXAM COMPLETE ACCURATE EXAM QUESTIONS WITH DETAILED VERIFIE…
-Makes protein
-Produces bile
-Stores sugar
-Removes dead RBC and free bilirubin
Normal function of the
-Removes toxins from blood Ex: drugs and alcohol
Liver
-Called blood reservoir
-Synthesis cholesterol(to make hormones)
-Hepatocytes= "liver cells" which are the fastest
regenerative cells.
Anorexia
Vomiting
Hematemesis
Bleeding
Clinical manifestations of
Pain
digestive disorders
Diarrhea
Constipation
Dysphagia
Nausea
Reflux of acid and pepsin from stomach to
GERD
esophagus.
-Sphincter malfunction
-Impaired esophageal motility
-Impaired gastric emptying
GERD causes
*30-40 min after eating
-Caffeine, alcohol, smoking, spicy diet
-Hiatal hernia
Heartburn, acid regurgitation, dysphagia, chronic
GERD S/S
cough, asthma, laryngitis, pain with 1 hour of eating.
GERD risk factors Vomiting, obesity, and pregnancy
Gastritis Inflammatory disorder of gastric mucosa
Drugs(NSAIDS), chemicals, H pylori(bacteria), injury
Gastritis causes
of protective mucosa
Gastritis S/S Pain, nausea, vomiting, anorexia, and bleeding
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