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OPEN STAX Psychology FINAL EXAM WITH COMPLETE AND VERIFEDD SOLUTIONS

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OPEN STAX Psychology FINAL EXAM WITH COMPLETE AND VERIFEDD SOLUTIONS

Instelling
OPEN STAX Psychology
Vak
OPEN STAX Psychology

Voorbeeld van de inhoud

OPEN STAX Psychology FINAL EXAM WITH
COMPLETE AND VERIFEDD SOLUTIONS



Biopsychology - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Study of how genetics and the brain affect behavior



Evolutionary Psychologist - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Study how genetics have adapted over
time (curvy women more attractive back in the day)



DNA Blueprints - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔DNA from our generations



Heredity - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Inheritance of genetic characteristics



DNA - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔(deoxyribonucleic acid)

Determines nature of cell



Chromosomes - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Where DNA is located



Allele - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Versions of a gene

Skin tone, eye color, etc



How many pairs of chromosomes makes up a healthy human - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔23
pairs/46 total chromosomes



Mendel's law of heredity - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔One dominant chromosome



Polygenetic Inheritance - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Blending of chromosomes

,Height, Skin color (black and white parents create a light skin black baby)



Genotype - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Genetic Makeup (natural)



Phenotype - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Genetics and environment (what we see, not necessarily
natural)



Central nervous system - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Brain and spinal cord



Peripheral system - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Motor (runs through body)



Neuron - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Communication to the brain about activity

Creates our movement

Ex: doesn't allow 3rd degree burns because it tells the brain to move body part



Dendrites - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Receive



Axon - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Carries



Synapse - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Space between two neurons (junction between neurons)

Transfers neurons



Myelin Sheath - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔increases the speed the information travels through
the neuron



Pons - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Responsible for sleep and wake problems



Neurogenesis - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Grow new neurons

,Axon terminal - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Decide WHERE info is going



Neurotransmitters - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Chemical messengers



Spinal Cord - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Acts like a cable, connecting brain to other parts of the
body



Neurological Communication goes through the ________ - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔spine



Bottom of neck controls _________ - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔digestion



Torso controls ______ - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔balance



Top of neck controls _______ - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔lungs, heart



Neck controls ________ - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔vital organs



Endocrine System - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Body communication that uses horses as
messengers instead of neurons

Controls: growth- skin, hair, height



The _______ system helps with growth, regulates eating, sleepiness, elicits adrenaline - ** VERIFIED
ANSWERS **✔✔endocrine (if system becomes unstable we can gain/lose weight, get sick,
insomnia)



Thalamus - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Interpret our senses (touch, hear, sight, smell, taste)



Midbrain - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Info server

, Cerebral Cortex - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔responsible for thinking, perceiving, producing and
understanding language.

Divided into four lobes that each have a specific function



Cerebellum - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Movement- posture, balance, coordination, and speech,
resulting in smooth and balanced muscular activity



Medulla - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Vital reflexes (breathing, digestive rate)



Hippocampus - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔associated mainly with memory



Amygdala - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Fear/Aggression



Pituitary Gland - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔(looks like testicles)

Growth- puberty, regulates the hormones



Hypothalamus - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔govern physiologic functions such as temperature
regulation, thirst, hunger, sleep, mood, sex drive

Keeps us level



Septum - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Pleasure/pain center

Heart rate increases when triggered



Corpus Collosum - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Connects the lobes together (typically formed
around 8-years-old)



Frontal Lobe - ** VERIFIED ANSWERS **✔✔Front

Human thinking (cognitive)

Futuristic planning (plan next 5 years)

Language

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Instelling
OPEN STAX Psychology
Vak
OPEN STAX Psychology

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