EXAM 2024 QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS
Hypercalcemia - Answer-excessive calcium in the blood
Hyperkalemia - Answer-excessive potassium in the blood
Hypernatremia - Answer-high sodium in the blood
Hypochloremia - Answer-Low chloride levels in the blood
Hypocalcemia - Answer-deficient calcium in the blood
Hypokalemia - Answer-deficient potassium in the blood
Hypomagnesemia - Answer-deficient magnesium in the blood
Hyponatremia - Answer-deficient sodium in the blood
Hypophosphatemia - Answer-deficiency of phosphates in the blood
Hypervolemia - Answer-abnormal increase in the volume of blood plasma in the body
passive transport - Answer-The movement of materials through a cell membrane
without using energy
Filtration - Answer-movement of material through a membrane as a result of hydrostatic
pressure
Diffusion - Answer-Movement of molecules from an area of higher concentration to an
area of lower concentration.
facilitated diffusion - Answer-Movement of specific molecules across cell membranes
through protein channels
active transport - Answer-Energy-requiring process that moves material across a cell
membrane against a concentration difference
sodium-potassium pump - Answer-a carrier protein that uses ATP to actively transport
sodium ions out of a cell and potassium ions into the cell